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Largest Rotating Structures in the Universe Discovered – Fantastic Cosmic Filaments Where Galaxies Are Relatively Just Specs of Dust
https://scitechdaily.com ^ | By LEIBNIZ INSTITUTE FOR ASTROPHYSICS JUNE 16, 2021

Posted on 06/18/2021 11:32:28 AM PDT by Red Badger

Artist’s impression of cosmic filaments: huge bridges of galaxies and dark matter connect clusters of galaxies to each other. Galaxies are funneled on corkscrew like orbits towards and into large clusters that sit at their ends. Their light appears blue-shifted when they move towards us, and red-shifted when they move away. Credit: AIP/ A. Khalatyan/ J. Fohlmeister

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By mapping the motion of galaxies in huge filaments that connect the cosmic web, astronomers at the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP), in collaboration with scientists in China and Estonia, have found that these long tendrils of galaxies spin on the scale of hundreds of millions of light years. A rotation on such enormous scales has never been seen before. The results published in Nature Astronomy signify that angular momentum can be generated on unprecedented scales.

Cosmic filaments are huge bridges of galaxies and dark matter that connect clusters of galaxies to each other. They funnel galaxies towards and into large clusters that sit at their ends. “By mapping the motion of galaxies in these huge cosmic superhighways using the Sloan Digital Sky survey – a survey of hundreds of thousands of galaxies – we found a remarkable property of these filaments: they spin.” says Peng Wang, first author of the now published study and astronomer at the AIP.

“Despite being thin cylinders – similar in dimension to pencils – hundreds of millions of light years long, but just a few million light years in diameter, these fantastic tendrils of matter rotate,” adds Noam Libeskind, initiator of the project at the AIP. “On these scales the galaxies within them are themselves just specs of dust. They move on helixes or corkscrew like orbits, circling around the middle of the filament while travelling along it. Such a spin has never been seen before on such enormous scales, and the implication is that there must be an as yet unknown physical mechanism responsible for torquing these objects.”

How the angular momentum responsible for the rotation is generated in a cosmological context is one of the key unsolved problems of cosmology. In the standard model of structure formation, small overdensities present in the early universe grow via gravitational instability as matter flows from under to overdense regions. Such a potential flow is irrotational or curl-free: there is no primordial rotation in the early universe. As such any rotation must be generated as structures form.

The cosmic web in general and filaments, in particular, are intimately connected with galaxy formation and evolution. They also have a strong effect on galaxy spin, often regulating the direction of how galaxies and their dark matter halos rotate. However, it is not known whether the current understanding of structure formation predicts that filaments themselves, being uncollapsed quasi-linear objects, should spin.

“Motivated by the suggestion from the theorist Dr. Mark Neyrinck that filaments may spin, we examined the observed galaxy distribution, looking for filament rotation,” says Noam Libeskind. “It’s fantastic to see this confirmation that intergalactic filaments rotate in the real Universe, as well as in computer simulation.” By using a sophisticated mapping method, the observed galaxy distribution was segmented into filaments. Each filament was approximated by a cylinder.

Galaxies within it were divided into two regions on either side of the filament spine (in projection) and the mean redshift difference between the two regions was carefully measured. The mean redshift difference is a proxy for the velocity difference (the Doppler shift) between galaxies on the receding and approaching side of the filament tube. It can thus measure the filament’s rotation.

The study implies that depending on the viewing angle and end point mass, filaments in the universe show a clear signal consistent with rotation.

Reference: “Possible observational evidence for cosmic filament spin” by Peng Wang, Noam I. Libeskind, Elmo Tempel, Xi Kang and Quan Guo, 14 June 2021, Nature Astronomy. DOI: 10.1038/s41550-021-01380-6


TOPICS: Astronomy; History; Science; Weird Stuff
KEYWORDS: astronomy; cosmicfilaments; galaxies; haltonarp; physics; science; startrek7; stringtheory; thenexus; universe
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To: swingdoc

Actually... I don’t think you are too far off there at all... :)


21 posted on 06/18/2021 12:18:38 PM PDT by Openurmind (The ultimate test of a moral society is the kind of world it leaves to its children. ~ D. Bonhoeffer)
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To: Red Badger

Like flies caught in a spider web. This helps explain a lot!


22 posted on 06/18/2021 12:21:01 PM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber

Could be those ‘worm holes’ Einstein told us about..................


23 posted on 06/18/2021 12:24:04 PM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Red Badger

That’s exactly what I thought too!!!!!


24 posted on 06/18/2021 12:29:31 PM PDT by NellieMae (Here......common sense,common sense,common sense,where'd ya go... common sense......)
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To: Red Badger

Fantastic!


25 posted on 06/18/2021 12:30:02 PM PDT by NeverTyranny
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To: Red Badger

An amazing discovery , if true. I’ll wait for confirmation. I figured something this obvious should have been discovered decades ago.


26 posted on 06/18/2021 12:32:15 PM PDT by Nateman (If the Left Is not screaming , you are doing it wrong..)
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To: Red Badger

Very cool!


27 posted on 06/18/2021 12:40:25 PM PDT by GOP Poet (Super cool you can change your tag line EVERYTIME you post!! :D. (Small things make me happy))
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To: Red Badger

This makes my large head spin.


28 posted on 06/18/2021 12:47:47 PM PDT by smokingfrog ( sleep with one eye open (<o> --- )
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To: swingdoc
"Looks an awful much like brain neurons. Maybe the universe is a giant brain."


29 posted on 06/18/2021 1:45:09 PM PDT by polymuser (A socialist is a communist without the power to take everything from their citizens...yet.d)
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To: Red Badger

“Largest rotating object in the Universe”

Stacey Abrams did a victory pirouette on the stage.


30 posted on 06/18/2021 2:26:38 PM PDT by PTBAA
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To: Red Badger

Yep. Trillions of galaxies. Quadrillions of planets. No life anywhere but earth.

Snail minds.


31 posted on 06/18/2021 5:11:33 PM PDT by Seruzawa (The political Left is the Garden of Eden of Incompetence - Marx the Smarter (Groucho))
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To: Candor7

Nope. Turtles all the way down.


32 posted on 06/18/2021 6:37:15 PM PDT by Fred Nerks (fair dinkum!)
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To: Red Badger; 6SJ7; AdmSmith; AFPhys; Arkinsaw; allmost; aristotleman; autumnraine; bajabaja; ...
Thanks Red Badger.


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Halton Arp Intrinsic Red Shift

33 posted on 06/19/2021 5:00:46 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: Seruzawa

Yep. Trillions of galaxies. Quadrillions of planets. No life anywhere but earth.>>>>>>>>>>>>>

But you must remember, that time itself and its relative nature makes it unikely that we can connect as civilizations are norn, rise and pass on.

Time travel is necessary to connect, or travelling between these strings via worm hole.

I have no doubt that there are others out there.,But rememeber, the light form most stars and galaxies we now see on earth has been traveling for hundreds of years, and in some cases for thousands of years.

So no, its unlikely that we can be connected with “aliens.”


34 posted on 06/19/2021 5:28:14 AM PDT by Candor7 ((Obama Fascism:http://www.americanthinker.com/2009/05/barack_obama_the_quintessentia_1.html) )
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To: PTBAA

35 posted on 06/21/2021 5:15:29 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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