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Astronomy (General/Chat)

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  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Peculiar Elliptical Galaxy Centaurus A

    03/30/2026 1:24:35 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 3 replies
    NASA ^ | 30 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: SADR Observatory Team: J-C Dalouzy, P. Bazart, M. Dherbécourt, C. Humbert,
    Explanation: What's happened to the center of this galaxy? Dramatic dust lanes run across the center of unusual elliptical galaxy Centaurus A. These dust lanes are so thick they almost completely obscure the galaxy's center in visible light. This is particularly unusual as Cen A's older stars and oval shape are characteristic of a giant elliptical galaxy, a galaxy type typically low in dark dust. Pictured in this deep image is a complex network of foreground gas and dust, as well as shells of dim stars and a jet projecting to the upper right. Also known as NGC 5128, Cen...
  • Fireball sightings are surging across the US — here's what's really going on

    03/29/2026 12:11:58 PM PDT · by BenLurkin · 47 replies
    space,com ^ | 03/27/2026 | Jamie Carter p
    A series of fireballs — very bright meteors — were spotted across North America from March 17-23, 2026. People in Ohio reported one on March 17. The next sightings were in California on March 19, Michigan and Georgia on March 20, and Texas on March 21, where a fragment crashed through a house roof. It's happening beyond the U.S. Vancouver saw a fireball on March 3. France and Germany reported sightings on March 8 and 11. Many fireballs lasted a long time and were seen across wide areas. Some caused pressure waves and sonic booms. ... The emerging picture is...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - A Message from Earth

    03/29/2026 11:57:23 AM PDT · by MtnClimber · 10 replies
    NASA ^ | 29 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit: Frank Drake et al., Arecibo Observatory; License: Arne Nordmann (Wikimedia)
    Explanation: What are these Earthlings trying to tell us? The featured message was broadcast from Earth towards the globular star cluster M13 in 1974. During the dedication of an upgrade to the Arecibo Observatory - then the largest single radio telescope in the world - a string of 1's and 0's representing the diagram was sent. This attempt at extraterrestrial communication was mostly ceremonial - humanity regularly broadcasts radio and television signals out into space accidentally. Even were this message received, M13 is so far away we would have to wait almost 50,000 years to hear an answer. The featured...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Robert Goddard and Nell

    03/28/2026 12:32:41 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 11 replies
    NASA ^ | 28 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit: Esther Goddard, from the Clark University archive
    Explanation: Robert H. Goddard, considered the father of modern rocketry, was born in Worcester Massachusetts in 1882. As a 16 year old, Goddard read H.G. Wells' science fiction classic "War Of The Worlds" and dreamed of space flight. By 1926 he had designed, built, and flown the world's first liquid fuel rocket. Launched 100 years ago on March 16, 1926 from his aunt Effie's farm in Auburn Massachusetts, the rocket, dubbed "Nell," rose to an altitude of 41 feet in a flight that lasted about 2 1/2 seconds. In this posed photo, Goddard stands next to the 10 foot tall...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Hickson 44 in Leo

    03/27/2026 11:41:49 AM PDT · by MtnClimber · 13 replies
    NASA ^ | 27 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: Peter Kennett
    Explanation: Scanning the skies for galaxies, Canadian astronomer Paul Hickson and colleagues identified some 100 compact groups of galaxies, now appropriately called Hickson Compact Groups. The four prominent galaxies seen in this intriguing telescopic skyscape are one such group, Hickson 44. The Hickson 44 galaxy group is about 100 million light-years distant, far beyond the foreground Milky Way stars, toward the northern springtime constellation Leo. The two spiral galaxies in the center of the image are edge-on NGC 3190 with distinctive, warped dust lanes, and S-shaped NGC 3187. Along with the bright elliptical, NGC 3193 (left) they are also known...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - The Guardians of Rapa Nui beneath the Milky Way

    03/25/2026 12:46:49 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 14 replies
    NASA ^ | 25 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit and Copyright: Rositsa Dimitrova Text: Keighley Rockcliffe (NASA GSFC, UMBC CSST, CRESS
    Explanation: In the words of today's astrophotographer, Rositsa Dimitrova, "What have these silent sentinels watched pass across the sky?" The volcanic mo'ai (meaning statue) of Ahu Tongariki stand guard over Rapa Nui (Isla de Pascua, Easter Island), a Polynesian island (annexed by Chile in 1888) located thousands of kilometers off the coast of South America in the Pacific Ocean. Due to the island's remoteness, the mo'ai, with their backs to the dark ocean, are able to gaze upon a clear and vibrant night sky. Pictured, these larger-than-life statues stare at the bright band of the Milky Way, partly obscured by...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - A Gravity Map of Earth

    03/24/2026 12:16:28 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 32 replies
    NASA ^ | 24 Mar, 2026 | Video Credit: NASA, GSFC, GRACE, SVS
    Explanation: Is gravity the same over the surface of the Earth? No -- in some places you will feel slightly heavier than others. The featured Earth map video shows in colors and exaggerated highs and lows where the gravitational field of Earth is relatively strong and weak. A low spot, where you would feel slightly lighter, can be seen just off the coast of India, in blue, while a relative high occurs in the mountains of Chile in South America. The cause of these irregularities does not always follow present surface features. Scientists hypothesize that other important factors lie in...
  • In a rare event, the Moon got a massive new crater

    03/24/2026 6:49:22 AM PDT · by Diana in Wisconsin · 45 replies
    Science News ^ | March 24, 2024 | Science News Staff
    A once-in-a-century crater formed on the moon right under our noses. A routine search of images from NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter camera found a fresh crater as wide as two American football fields, planetary scientist Mark Robinson reported March 17 at the Lunar and Planetary Sciences Meeting in The Woodlands, Texas. The crater is 225 meters wide and formed in April or May 2024, Robinson said. According to predictions based on other lunar landmarks, a crater that big should form only once in 139 years. The discovery can help highlight the risks impacts pose to future astronauts. One of the...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Light Pillars and Orion over Mohe

    03/23/2026 12:04:21 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 8 replies
    NASA ^ | 23 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: Jeff Dai (TWAN)
    Explanation: What's happening at the end of that street? Pictured here are not auroras but light pillars, a phenomenon typically much closer. In most places on Earth, a lucky viewer can see a Sun pillar, a column of light appearing to extend up from the Sun caused by flat fluttering ice-crystals reflecting sunlight from the upper atmosphere. Usually, these ice crystals evaporate before reaching the ground. During freezing temperatures, however, flat fluttering ice crystals may form near the ground and are sometimes known as a crystal fog. These small ice crystals may then reflect not the Sun but ground lights....
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Leaving Earth

    03/22/2026 12:30:33 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 11 replies
    NASA ^ | 22 Mar,2026 | Video Credit: NASA, JHU Applied Physics Lab, Carnegie Inst. Washington, MESSENGER
    Explanation: What would it look like to leave planet Earth? Such an event was recorded visually in great detail by the MESSENGER spacecraft as it swung back past the Earth in 2005 on its way in toward the planet Mercury. Earth can be seen rotating in this time-lapse video, as it recedes into the distance. The sunlit half of Earth is so bright that background stars are not visible. The robotic MESSENGER spacecraft orbit around Mercury from 2011 to 2015 has conducted the first complete map of the surface. On occasion, MESSENGER peered back at its home world. MESSENGER is...
  • 'Meteorite' CRASHES into woman's home as residents are left terrified by massive sonic boom

    03/22/2026 6:43:34 AM PDT · by Ezekiel · 47 replies
    Daily Mail ^ | 22 March 2026 | By JAMES CIRRONE, US NEWS REPORTER
    A suspected meteorite crashed through the roof of a woman's home in Houston.Authorities believe it may have been a piece of a three-foot meteor that was seen over the area on Saturday afternoon.>>>Initially, Ellingham's team told James that the rock had likely fallen from a plane, before leaving her home. They returned a short time later and revised their hypothesis, now saying it likely was part of the meteor.James said she was a little scared during the impact, but added that she's definitely going to keep the rock, which she described as being very heavy. NASA has since confirmed there...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Galaxies in the River: NGC 1300 and NGC 1297

    03/21/2026 1:07:54 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 7 replies
    NASA ^ | 21 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: Dietmar Hager and Eric Benson
    Explanation: Spiral NGC 1300 and elliptical NGC 1297 are galaxies that lie on the banks of the southern constellation Eridanus (The River). At 70 million light-years distant or more, both are members of the Eridanus Galaxy Cluster. About 100,000 light-years across, at lower left in this sharp, galaxy group photo NGC 1300 is seen face-on with a prominent central bar and grand, sweeping spiral arms. Like other spiral galaxies, including our own barred spiral Milky Way Galaxy, NGC 1300 is thought to have a supermassive central black hole. A contrast in appearance and slightly more distant, NGC 1297 is the...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Spring Equinox at Teide Observatory

    03/20/2026 2:04:27 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 13 replies
    NASA ^ | 20 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: Juan Carlos Casado (Starry Earth, TWAN)
    Explanation: The defining astronomical moment of the equinox today is at 14:46 UTC (March 20). That's when the Sun crosses the celestial equator moving north in its yearly journey through planet Earth's sky, marking the beginning of spring for our fair planet in the northern hemisphere and fall in the southern hemisphere. Then, day and night are nearly equal around the globe. In fact, both day and nighttime exposures from a spring equinox at the Observatorio del Teide in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, are used in this composited skyscape. Over 1,000 images were taken with a fisheye lens and merged...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Launch Plume: SpaceX Jellyfish

    03/19/2026 11:08:13 AM PDT · by MtnClimber · 12 replies
    NASA ^ | 19 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: Michael Seeley Text: Cecilia Chirenti (NASA GSFC, UMCP, CRESST II)
    Explanation: Even if you live with your head in the clouds, you won’t find a jellyfish like this one very often. The featured image shows a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launch from Cape Canaveral in Florida on March 4. The launch happened 52 minutes before sunrise, and the second stage rocket exhaust plume was high enough in the sky to catch the light of the rising sun, while the photographer was still in the dark. This combination of light and shadow, possible at dawn or dusk, makes the exhaust, mostly water vapor and carbon dioxide, appear as a glowing cloud....
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - Cygnus and the Solitary Tree

    03/18/2026 11:23:42 AM PDT · by MtnClimber · 14 replies
    NASA ^ | 18 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: 2025 Horacio Lander / AstroHoracio Text: Keighley Rockcliffe (NASA GSFC, U
    Explanation: A lone tree stands in a quiet meadow in Guadalajara, Spain, silhouetted against the Cygnus region rising above like flames in the night sky. This deep night skyscape is a composite of exposures that reveals a range of brightness and color human eyes can't quite see on their own. Spanning over a thousand times the angular size of the full moon, Cygnus sets the sky afire with active star formation where clouds of gas and dust collapse under gravity until nuclear fusion ignites and new stars are born. These stars ionize the surrounding hydrogen gas, causing it to glow...
  • Aurora alert! Powerful geomagnetic storm could spark northern lights as far south as Illinois tonight

    03/18/2026 9:47:01 AM PDT · by BenLurkin · 10 replies
    space.com ^ | 03/18/2026 | Daisy Dobrijevic l
    The possible arrival time for the incoming solar storms is still evolving, and depends on which of the multiple CMEs strike Earth and what effect they have. According to NOAA's latest forecast, the first impacts could begin as early as 11 p.m. EDT March 18 (0300 GMT March 19), with moderate (G2) geomagnetic storm conditions most likely between 2:00 a.m. and 8 a.m. EDT (0600-1200 GMT). However, other models, including those cited by the U.K. Met Office, suggest the main CME could arrive later on March 19 or even early March 20, prolonging auroral activity through the weekend. Because multiple...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - The Tadpoles of IC 410

    03/17/2026 12:05:18 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 5 replies
    NASA ^ | 17 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit & Copyright: Nico Carver
    Explanation: This telescopic close-up shows off the central regions of otherwise faint emission nebula IC 410, captured under backyard skies. Presented in a Hubble color palette, the image combines visible broadband and narrowband data with data from the near-infrared. Below and right of center are two remarkable inhabitants of the interstellar pond of gas and dust. the Tadpoles of IC 410. Partly obscured by foreground dust, the nebula itself surrounds NGC 1893, a young galactic cluster of stars. Formed in the interstellar cloud a mere 4 million years ago, the intensely hot, bright cluster stars energize the glowing gas. But...
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day - NGC 1566: The Spanish Dancer Galaxy

    03/16/2026 1:38:14 PM PDT · by MtnClimber · 16 replies
    NASA ^ | 16 Mar, 2026 | Image Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, D. Calzetti & the LEGUS Team, R. Chandar
    Explanation: If not perfect, then this spiral galaxy is at least one of the most photogenic. An island universe containing billions of stars and situated about 40 million light-years away toward the constellation of the Dolphinfish (Dorado), NGC 1566 presents a gorgeous face-on view. Classified as a grand design spiral, NGC 1566 shows two prominent and graceful spiral arms that are traced by bright blue star clusters, red emission nebulas, and dark cosmic dust lanes. Numerous Hubble Space Telescope images of NGC 1566 have been taken to study star formation, supernovas, and the spiral's unusually active center. NGC 1566's flaring...
  • Trump’s UFO release could include videos, photos of non-human craft proving we aren’t alone: source

    03/15/2026 8:57:58 AM PDT · by RoosterRedux · 227 replies
    NY Post ^ | Shane Galvin
    The federal government holds shocking evidence of UFOs which proves we are not alone — including satellite imagery of out-of-this world craft that look like nothing “we have built,” an expert with knowledge of the documents told The Post. The government’s trove of UFO docs is massive and includes stunning photos and videos, according to Christopher Mellon, the former deputy assistant secretary of defense intelligence during the Clinton and Bush administrations. Publicly disclosing the information would take UFO discourse “to another level,” he added. While the announcement spurred federal agencies, including the White House and the Pentagon, to scramble, there...
  • NASA Rammed An Asteroid Hard Enough To Change Its Trajectory, Maybe We're Not All Doomed

    03/15/2026 2:57:36 PM PDT · by nickcarraway · 27 replies
    Jalopnik ^ | MARCH 15, 2026 | Nicholas Warner
    In an important step for both planetary defense and childhood imaginations everywhere, a recent scientific study has confirmed that NASA rammed an asteroid hard enough to change its trajectory. The ramming actually occurred all the way back in 2022, when the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) spacecraft, built by the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory on behalf of NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office, deliberately smashed itself into an asteroid's moon. Yes, the half-mile wide asteroid Didymos has a moon of its own, a little baby asteroid named Dimorphos. The study concludes that NASA punched the tiny guy so hard that...