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A 13,000-Year-Old Comet Catastrophe May Be Depicted In The World's Oldest Temple At Göbekli Tepe
IFL Science ^ | July 10, 2026 | Benjamin Taub

Posted on 07/11/2026 9:35:24 AM PDT by Red Badger

Göbekli Tepe was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018, and it's not hard to see why. Image credit: Resul Muslu/Shutterstock.com

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Did a cataclysmic comet impact 13,000 years ago spark the rise of civilization? That's the explosive claim behind a study of carvings at the world-famous site of Göbekli Tepe, which researchers say encode not just a catastrophic comet strike, but the world's oldest solar calendar.

Located in southern Türkiye, Göbekli Tepe is a pre-pottery Neolithic complex that is estimated to be around 12,000 years old. Analyzing an intricately carved pillar at the site, the study authors propose that V-shaped symbols represent days of the year, with a total of 365 markings divided into 12 lunar months plus 11 additional – or epagomenal – days.

The summer solstice, meanwhile, is depicted as a bird-like deity – possibly representing the constellation Virgo, where the sun would have been located at this time of year – with a V around its neck. According to the researchers, representations of figures with similar V-shaped necklaces at associated sites have been interpreted as “time-controlling or creator deities”.

Carvings at Göbekli Tepe are thought to represent the world's oldest calendar. Image Credit: Dr Martin Sweatman

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Because the carvings appear to track both the movement of the Sun and the phases of the Moon, the study author suggests that the pillar represents the world’s earliest lunisolar calendar.

Perhaps even more astonishingly, the ancient engravings seem to illustrate the changing positions of constellations in the sky, indicating an appreciation of the concept of precession 10,000 years before it was first documented by the Ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus.

Yet the study’s most striking find relates to a separate pillar, which appears to illustrate the Taurid meteor stream moving through the constellations Aquarius and Pisces over a period of several weeks. This barrage of bolides has been proposed as the source of a comet strike some time around 10,850 BCE, which may have triggered a mini Ice Age known as the Younger Dryas.

It’s important to note that the Younger Dryas Impact Hypothesis is strongly opposed by many researchers, who say there is no evidence that the event was caused by a collision. As such, all of these arguments should be taken with a large pinch of salt.

Nevertheless, the study author proposes that Göbekli Tepe itself may have been constructed as a memorial to this hypothetical strike.

“It appears the inhabitants of Göbekli Tepe were keen observers of the sky, which is to be expected given their world had been devastated by a comet strike,” Dr Martin Sweatman, the sole study author from the University of Edinburgh, said in a statement. “This event might have triggered civilisation by initiating a new religion and by motivating developments in agriculture to cope with the cold climate,” he said.

VIDEO AT LINK.................

In his write-up, the researcher develops this idea by explaining that “religion might already have existed elsewhere… but the Younger Dryas impact might have triggered a novel, catastrophic form.”

“Fear is a powerful organizing principle in human society and the Younger Dryas impact would undoubtedly have inspired great fear and awe. Thus, this event can provide the motivation for the grand construction projects of Göbekli Tepe and related sites,” they say.

Such a fearful religion – which may have centered around a “skull cult” – might therefore have provided the spark for large-scale communal organization and the building of monumental structures, effectively “triggering the origin of civilization,” the researchers conclude.

The study was published in the journal Time and Mind.

An earlier version of this article was published in August 2024.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Education; History; Outdoors; Science
KEYWORDS: archaeoastronomy; archaeology; astronomy; catastrophism; epigraphyandlanguage; gbeklitepe; gobeklitepe; godsgravesglyphs; megaliths; prehistory; science; weather; weird

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To: miliantnutcase

Imagine that.


21 posted on 07/11/2026 10:34:06 AM PDT by Texas Eagle (If it wasn't for double-standards, Liberals would have no standards at all. )
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To: miliantnutcase

There is also the islamic presence, with its absolute disdain for anything pre-moham-head.


22 posted on 07/11/2026 10:47:11 AM PDT by Don W (When blacks riot, neighborhoods and cities burn. When whites riot, nations and continents burn)
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To: BenLurkin

Take your pick:

https://search.brave.com/images?q=T%C3%BCrkiye%2C+G%C3%B6bekli+Tepe+pillars&source=images


23 posted on 07/11/2026 10:56:47 AM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Sirius Lee

24 posted on 07/11/2026 11:01:56 AM PDT by Governor Dinwiddie ( O give thanks unto the Lord, for He is gracious, and his mercy endures forever. — Psalm 106)
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To: Red Badger

Looks like a regular ‘ol buzzard to me...


25 posted on 07/11/2026 11:24:29 AM PDT by Quickgun (I got here kicking,screaming and covered in someone else's blood. I can go out that way if I have to)
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To: Red Badger

A comet in that period was supposed to have “melted” the northern icecap/glacier dam in Canada. This led to worldwide flooding, about a 40 m rise all over the place. This wiped out most of civilization, like the Doggerland.

What rose up immediately afterward were the refugees from all of the world’s coastlines — which would look like an increase in civilized centers.


26 posted on 07/11/2026 12:35:18 PM PDT by bobbo666
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To: Governor Dinwiddie

The blond chick is okay by me.


27 posted on 07/11/2026 12:41:09 PM PDT by Sirius Lee ("Never argue with a fool, onlookers may not be able to tell the difference.)
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To: ComputerGuy
It’s difficult for me to imagine a pre-pottery civilization.

Then again, consider the tooling required for this bracelet made by an apish Denisovan some 40K years ago...


28 posted on 07/11/2026 12:45:43 PM PDT by Sirius Lee ("Never argue with a fool, onlookers may not be able to tell the difference.)
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To: Red Badger

So it was a neighborhood newsletter?

Run by vultures?


29 posted on 07/11/2026 1:02:23 PM PDT by Adder ("A pack of jackasses led by a lion is superior to a pack of lions led by a jackass.” GW.)
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To: Sirius Lee
She's probably a clone....
30 posted on 07/11/2026 1:36:05 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is opinion or satire. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

The Nordics do look awfully familial.


31 posted on 07/11/2026 1:37:33 PM PDT by Sirius Lee ("Never argue with a fool, onlookers may not be able to tell the difference.)
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To: Red Badger
Thanks Red Badger.

32 posted on 07/11/2026 1:50:57 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is just a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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33 posted on 07/11/2026 1:52:36 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is just a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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To: 75thOVI; Abathar; agrace; aimhigh; Alice in Wonderland; AnalogReigns; AndrewC; aragorn; ...



34 posted on 07/11/2026 1:54:35 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is just a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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To: bobbo666

Noah’s Flood!............


35 posted on 07/11/2026 1:56:16 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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36 posted on 07/11/2026 2:02:08 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is just a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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To: SunkenCiv

37 posted on 07/11/2026 2:10:19 PM PDT by Red Badger (Iryna Zarutska, May 22, 2002 Kyiv, Ukraine – August 22, 2025 Charlotte, North Carolina Say her name)
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To: Red Badger

The night sky must have been incredible to see, all of those 13,000 years ago.


38 posted on 07/11/2026 2:46:14 PM PDT by telescope115 (Ad Astra, Ad Deum…)
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To: Don W

That also!


39 posted on 07/11/2026 2:56:48 PM PDT by miliantnutcase
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