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Technology reveals the secrets of ancient Egyptian tattoos [a bit of a repeat]
Interesting Engineering ^ | December 02, 2022 | Paul Ratner

Posted on 12/03/2022 9:49:42 AM PST by SunkenCiv

Scientists found evidence of tattoos while studying female mummies from the Egyptian town of Deir el-Medina...

One of the mummies came from a looted tomb and had already been unwrapped. Examining the mummified skin, the researchers came across the first tattoo on the lower back, which appeared to show a bowl, a purification ritual, and the Egyptian god Bes. This god was known for protecting women and children, with a particular focus on childbirth.

Because the second mummy was still wrapped, researchers analyzed it via infrared photography... The mummy turned out to be of a middle-aged woman and featured a different tattoo — a wedjat, or eye of Horus, and again an image of the god Bes, but now with a crown of feathers. The scientists also spotted a zigzag line below the other figures that probably depicted a marsh, which was associated with cooling waters used to relieve pain from menstruation or childbirth, as the researchers deduced from ancient medical texts...

The site also contained three clay figurines with tattoos of the god Bes on women’s lower back and upper thighs...
The oldest tattoos
If you're wondering what the oldest figurative tattoos are (depicting objects or beings rather than geometric shapes) -- those also hail from ancient Egypt. In a 2018 study, scientists used infrared imaging to determine that a pair of 5,000-year-old mummies from the once-existing city of Gebelein were tattooed.

The male mummy featured images of a Barbary sheep and a wild bull with horns (likely symbolizing strength and bravery), while a female mummy had a design that looked like the batons utilized in rituals. The researchers concluded that the tattoos were made by inserting ink under the skin, likely using a copper needle or bone and soot from a fire.

(Excerpt) Read more at interestingengineering.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: ancientautopsies; bes; deirelmedina; egypt; egyptology; epigraphyandlanguage; eyeofhorus; gebelein; godsgravesglyphs; mummies; mummy; mummytattoos; tattoo; tattoomummies; wedjat
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Tattoos found on a mummy's neck at Funky Cold Deir el-Medina.
Anne Austin/University of Missouri-St. Louis, The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology (2022).
Anne Austin/University of Missouri-St. Louis, The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology (2022).

1 posted on 12/03/2022 9:49:42 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...
Relevant selections from three or four relevant keywords, sorted:

2 posted on 12/03/2022 9:50:42 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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The ancient world didn't have autoclaves, so, one must wonder, how many picked up a serious infection back then?

3 posted on 12/03/2022 9:51:15 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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Some detritus:

4 posted on 12/03/2022 9:51:35 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv
tattoo on the lower back

Ancient Egyptian babes had tramp stamps.

Hot.

5 posted on 12/03/2022 9:54:22 AM PST by Drew68 (Ron DeSantis for President 2024)
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To: SunkenCiv; All

Egyptian tramp stamps!


6 posted on 12/03/2022 9:54:29 AM PST by notdownwidems (Washington D.C. has become the enemy of free people everywhere!)
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To: SunkenCiv

She’s never going to get a decent job with that neck tattoo. Did the Egyptians even have turtlenecks?


7 posted on 12/03/2022 9:55:39 AM PST by Boogieman
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A bit of a repeat is right — “Interesting Engineering” is another garbage clickbait regurgation site. From 2018:

https://freerepublic.com/focus/chat/3699868/posts


8 posted on 12/03/2022 9:55:57 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: Boogieman

They shaved their heads and wore long wigs.


9 posted on 12/03/2022 9:57:00 AM PST by SunkenCiv (...and they never did it doggie style.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Egyptian women had tramp stamps?...


10 posted on 12/03/2022 9:57:02 AM PST by EEGator
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To: Drew68; notdownwidems

Even then, the tattoo parlor screwed around with the meanings of the hieroglyphs they’d ink in.


11 posted on 12/03/2022 9:58:15 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: EEGator

You’re late! ;^)


12 posted on 12/03/2022 9:58:51 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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possible additional topics:

Archaeologists Map Lost Medieval Town
https://www.heritagedaily.com/2022/12/archaeologists-map-lost-medieval-town/145417

A428 Dig: Evidence of Iron Age feast discovered
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-cambridgeshire-63807328

Archaeology breakthrough as stunning evidence of 2,000-year-old Iron Age feast unveiled
https://www.express.co.uk/news/science/1704298/archaeology-a428-bedfordshire-iron-age-black-cat-roundabout

Archaeology: Owl-shaped plaques may have been on Copper Age children’s wish list
https://www.express.co.uk/news/science/1704298/archaeology-a428-bedfordshire-iron-age-black-cat-roundabout

Mysterious 5,000-year-old Owl-like Plaques May Have Been Ancient Toys
https://www.heritagedaily.com/2022/12/mysterious-5000-year-old-owl-like-plaques-may-have-been-ancient-toys/145406

New discoveries in Barikot overwhelm archaeologists
https://www.dawn.com/news/1723869

Large Neolithic Structure Unearthed in Central China
https://www.archaeology.org/news/11013-221202-china-neolithic-structure

Archaeologists find ancient house ruins in Henan
https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202212/03/WS638ab45aa31057c47eba2748.html

Large Funerary Building And Fayoum Portraits From The Ptolemaic And Roman Period Discovered
https://www.heritagedaily.com/2022/12/large-funerary-building-and-fayoum-portraits-from-the-ptolemaic-and-roman-period-discovered/145401


13 posted on 12/03/2022 9:59:37 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Not even second.

I should know better than to post that without checking the existing posts.
Lots of smartasses like myself around here...


14 posted on 12/03/2022 10:00:33 AM PST by EEGator
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To: EEGator

Our next meeting is going to be at Golden Dragon, btw.


15 posted on 12/03/2022 10:01:46 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

I live near three “Golden Dragons”...

Is the secret code “The crow caws at midnight.”?


16 posted on 12/03/2022 10:03:29 AM PST by EEGator
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To: SunkenCiv

“Tattoo” is a Polynesian term. What did the ancient Egyptians call their tattoos?


17 posted on 12/03/2022 10:34:33 AM PST by chajin ("There is no other name under heaven given among people by which we must be saved." Acts 4:12)
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To: SunkenCiv

Interesting. So the USA is not the first culture where women ruined their appearance by having garbage/cartoons inked into their skins.


18 posted on 12/03/2022 10:38:43 AM PST by rod5591
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To: chajin

Utat? Wait, no, that’s Star Trek...


19 posted on 12/03/2022 10:40:48 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: EEGator

It’ll be the Golden Dragon in Needles. Long drive up there...

https://www.sbsun.com/2019/06/24/needles-declared-itself-a-2nd-amendment-sanctuary-city-wants-exemption-to-some-state-gun-laws/


20 posted on 12/03/2022 10:44:10 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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