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Keyword: xenolith

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  • 'Nesting doll' minerals offer clues to Earth's mantle dynamics

    04/09/2017 1:06:59 PM PDT · by JimSEA · 11 replies
    Science Daily ^ | 4/7/2017 | Carnegie Institution for Science
    Recovered minerals that originated in the deep mantle can give scientists a rare glimpse into the dynamic processes occurring deep inside of Earth and into the history of the planet's mantle layer. A team led by Yingwei Fei, a Carnegie experimental petrologist, and Cheng Xu, a field geologist from Peking University, has discovered that a rare sample of the mineral majorite originated at least 235 miles below Earth's surface. Their findings are published by Science Advances. Majorite is a type of garnet formed only at depths greater than 100 miles. Fascinatingly, the majorite sample Fei's team found in Northern China...