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Net Zero Bombshell: The World Does Not Have Enough Lithium and Cobalt to Replace All Batteries Every 10 Years – Finnish Government Report
Daily Sceptic ^ | 22 OCTOBER 2022 9:00 AM | by Chris Morrison

Posted on 10/25/2022 9:18:54 AM PDT by Red Badger

Influential elites are either in denial about the horrifying costs and consequences of Net Zero – witness last Wednesday’s substantial vote against fracking British gas in the House of Commons – or busy scooping up the almost unlimited amounts of money currently on offer for promoting pseudoscience climate scares and investing in impracticable green technologies. Until the lights start to go out and heating fails, they are unlikely to pay much attention to a recent 1,000 page alternative energy investigation undertaken for a Finnish Government agency by Associate Professor Simon Michaux. Referring to the U.K.’s 2050 Net Zero target, Michaux states there is “simply not enough time, nor resources to do this by the current target”.

https://tupa.gtk.fi/raportti/arkisto/42_2021.pdf

To cite just one example of how un-costed Net Zero is, Michaux notes that “in theory” there are enough global reserves of nickel and lithium if they are exclusively used to produce batteries for electric vehicles. But there is not enough cobalt, and more will need to be discovered. It gets much worse. All the new batteries have a useful working life of only 8-10 years, so replacements will need to be regularly produced. “This is unlikely to be practical, which suggests the whole EV battery solution may need to be re-thought and a new solution is developed that is not so mineral intensive,” he says.

All of these problems occur in finding a mass of lithium for ion batteries weighting 286.6 million tonnes. But a “power buffer” of another 2.5 billion tonnes of batteries is also required to provide a four-week back-up for intermittent wind and solar electricity power. Of course, this is simply not available from global mineral reserves, but, states Michaux, it is not clear how the buffer could be delivered with an alternative system.

Michaux sounds a clear warning message. Current expectations are that global industrial businesses will replace a complex industrial energy ecosystem that took more than a century to build. It was built with the support of the highest calorifically dense source of energy the world has ever known (oil), in cheap abundant quantities, with easily available credit and seemingly unlimited mineral resources. The replacement, he notes, needs to be done when there is comparatively very expensive energy, a fragile finance system saturated in debt and not enough minerals. Most challenging of all, it has to be done within a few decades. Based on his copious calculations, the author is of the opinion that it will not go fully “as planned”.

Last Sunday, Sir David Attenborough concluded six episodes of pseudoscientific green agitprop Frozen Planet II by demanding that the world embrace Net Zero, “no matter how challenging it may be”. Net Zero is a political command-and-control project, the full horror of which is yet to be inflicted on the general population. Michaux is quite clear what it entails: “What may be required, therefore, is a significant reduction of societal demand for all resources, of all kinds. This implies a very different social contract and a radically different system of governance to what is in place today.”

Of course, a radically different system of government is available in the People’s Republic of China, but here the position on Net Zero is a tad more nuanced. Having lifted about a billion people out of starving poverty in the last 40 years and become the workshop for an increasingly complacent western world – all powered by fossil fuel – the cause does not seem so pressing. Speaking to the Communist Party Congress earlier this week, President Xi Jinping sounded a note of caution and said “prudence” would govern China’s efforts to peak and eventually zero-out carbon emissions. All of this would be in line with the principle of “getting the new before discarding the old”.

Meanwhile, China’s coal production is reported to have reached record levels, while the Congress was told that oil and gas exploration will be expanded as part of measures to ensure “energy security”.

Michaux points out that nearly 85% of world energy comes from fossil fuel. By his calculations, the annual global capacity of non-fossil electrical power will need to quadruple to 37,670.6 TWh. In a recent report for the Global Warming Policy Foundation (GWPF), Professor Michael Kelly estimates that the U.K. electricity grid would have to expand by 2.7 times. This will involve adding capacity at eight times the rate it has been added over the last 30 years. If calculations are made for the need to rewire homes, streets, local substations and powerlines to carry the new capacity, the extra cost will be nearly £1 trillion.

In another recent GWPF paper, the energy writer John Constable warned that the European Green Deal seems all but certain to break Europe’s economic and socio-political power, “rendering it a trivial and incapable backwater, reliant on – and subservient to – superior powers”.

History provides us with many examples of weak, or weakened, tribes being overrun by stronger tribes. In the animal kingdom it is known as natural evolution. A 96-year old ‘national treasure’ preaches we have to pay any price to satisfy the new cult of the green god. Better costed and more rational views are available.

Chris Morrison is the Daily Sceptic’s Environment Editor.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Military/Veterans; Society; Travel
KEYWORDS: 0iqputintrolls; 0iqrussiantrolls; batteries; energy; ev; evbatteries; finland; minerals; mining; russiansuicide; vladtheimploder
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To: Red Badger

I don’t buy “we’ll run out of” predictions. You don’t just run out of natural resources. Rather, the cost to obtain increases over time. Also, over time new sources of the materials are typically discovered as the increasing prices of the materials promotes exploration..


81 posted on 10/25/2022 10:52:48 AM PDT by cymbeline
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To: Red Badger

And yet oil is a renewable resource they are trying to get rid of


82 posted on 10/25/2022 10:52:56 AM PDT by pangaea6
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To: Red Badger

There are ample deposits, financially do-able ones, in 1st world countries, like the US. But, state and federal authorities have banned their exploitation.
Why?

To show you that THEY are in charge. And, outsourcing same to other countries (like China) allows for significant money laundering that cannot be traced — or, at least won’t.


83 posted on 10/25/2022 11:02:21 AM PDT by bobbo666 (Baizuo)
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To: Red Badger

doesn’t matter


84 posted on 10/25/2022 11:18:25 AM PDT by sasquatch
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To: Red Badger
A 96-year old ‘national treasure’ preaches we have to pay any price to satisfy the new cult of the green god.
Well, there we have it. His critique is nothing more than an old fart basking in the glow of underserved media acclaim.
85 posted on 10/25/2022 11:20:40 AM PDT by citizen (The pResident On Hot Mic With Florida Official: ‘No One F**ks With A Biden’)
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To: Red Badger

So as one not conversant with the battery deg process, what happens to
the lithium or cobalt? Can these be recycled or brought back to spec/remanufactured? Changed irreparably? If so, to what?

Just asking about the technicalities rather than the political view.


86 posted on 10/25/2022 11:28:46 AM PDT by No.6
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To: No.6

Batteries can be recycled but reclaiming the lithium and cobalt is an expensive process, until someone comes up with a faster and cheaper method..............


87 posted on 10/25/2022 11:37:38 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Red Badger

🍻


88 posted on 10/25/2022 11:48:30 AM PDT by TianaHighrider (God moved David to STAND UP to Goliath ❣)
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To: Red Badger

Peak lithium and cobalt?


89 posted on 10/25/2022 11:55:39 AM PDT by shotgun
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To: TexasGator

When I need to, moron. But if I wanted to, I could and there are no issues.


90 posted on 10/25/2022 12:51:04 PM PDT by qaz123
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To: TexasGator

Most people don’t drive 400 miles a day! If you do take a long trip, charge to full. No problem.

Always try to have an answer for you EV nonsense that fails miserably. Keep trying, Mr 1200hp EV that no one can afford and only last for 30-45minutes. You’re a cool guy.

If you want a toy car, buy one. As I have said and so many others. You, nor anyone else, deserves any special treatment or tax breaks for you fealty to a car salesman. And you’re too blind to see how you’re being played.


91 posted on 10/25/2022 12:53:56 PM PDT by qaz123
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To: qaz123

“When I need to, moron. But if I wanted to, I could and there are no issues.”

So, you don’t fully fill your gas tank every day.


92 posted on 10/25/2022 2:48:58 PM PDT by TexasGator (!!!)
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To: qaz123

EV’s living in your head! Sad.


93 posted on 10/25/2022 2:49:38 PM PDT by TexasGator (!!!)
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To: TexasGator

EV’s living in your head

No. Not on any day of the week. I just point out, like so many others, that EV shills like you are actually textbook morons. Sure, you can spout technical specs. Specs that, at the end of the day, matter for nothing.

You and your ilk will massage each other in lithium batteries and try to tell the world that Musk is a God. Pretty soon, you’ll have to accept reality for what it is and that you’re a moron.


94 posted on 10/25/2022 3:00:05 PM PDT by qaz123
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To: qaz123

” Musk is a God.”

Musk is not God but he is anti-woke, anti-union and a very good business man.


95 posted on 10/25/2022 3:03:04 PM PDT by TexasGator (!!!)
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To: TexasGator

Unless you’re his right hand man and have in-depth conversations with him, you have ZERO idea what he is.

He’s playing everyone. And you’re too EFFIN’ stupid to realize it.

He coddles China. He has sold out to China, the biggest enemy this country has. But that’s ok, he gets the batteries for his toy cars from China, so all is well.

You, just like him, are a fraud.


96 posted on 10/25/2022 3:06:33 PM PDT by qaz123
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To: Red Badger

I imagine reclaiming the lithium and cobalt itself would use a certain amount of energy!


97 posted on 10/25/2022 3:12:01 PM PDT by boxlunch (Red State governors, kick the fednazis OUT of red states! BTW, We are a REPUBLIC not a democracy!)
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To: Tupelo

Congress and Brandon just gave John Podesta $370 Billion in walkin’ around Greeny money to spread out among rat criminal businesses.

Solyndra x1,000.

Gotta’ subsidize the vanity purchases of the well-to-do.


98 posted on 10/25/2022 3:13:46 PM PDT by Jacquerie (ArticleVBlog.com)
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To: TexasGator

So the satellite Titan had former living organisms? Because there’s a lot of hydrocarbons there, too. Some Russian geophysicists first proved oil is abiotic back in the 1950s, iirc.


99 posted on 10/25/2022 3:31:11 PM PDT by curious7
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To: TexasGator

Doesn’t solve the problem of supply and don’t forget all the copper needed to expand the grid, there isn’t enough.


100 posted on 10/25/2022 4:05:01 PM PDT by Captain Peter Blood
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