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Asteroid Apophis Could Still Hit Earth in 2068, New Measurements Suggest
Gizmodo ^ | 27 Oct, 2020 | George Dvorsky

Posted on 10/28/2020 6:09:01 AM PDT by MtnClimber

Only a small handful of objects are known to pose a serious threat to Earth, and the gigantic asteroid Apophis is one of them. Scientists are now re-evaluating its potential to strike our planet in 48 years, owing to improved observations of the problematic asteroid.

Observations made earlier this year from the Subaru Telescope in Hawai’i are providing astronomers with a better sense of how the Yarkovsky effect is influencing the orbital path of asteroid 99942 Apophis. This effect is like a built-in propulsion system for asteroids, in which trace amounts of leaking radiation can alter an object’s momentum in space, causing it to drift ever-so-slightly from the path otherwise chosen by gravity.

“Without taking Yarkovsky drift into account, Apophis is still a threatening object, just not in 2068,” Dave Tholen, a researcher from the Institute for Astronomy at the University of Hawai’i and a co-author of the pending study, explained in an email. “With Yarkovsky taken into account, the 2068 impact scenario is still in play. Small, but non-zero.”

Tholen, along with Davide Farnocchia from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, crunched the new numbers, finding that Yarkovsky acceleration is keeping the Apophis threat inside the 2068 window. Their findings are laid out in new research presented at the 2020 virtual meeting of the Division for Planetary Sciences of the American Astronomical Society.

SNIP

A collision with Earth—as improbable as it appears to be—would be seriously bad. Apophis, packed with nickel and iron, measures over 1,000 feet (300 meters) wide, or over three football fields, if that’s how you like to picture it. An impact with the surface would release the equivalent of 1,151 megatons of TNT. Such a calamitous event happens on Earth around once every 80,000 years.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science; Society
KEYWORDS: 2068; 99942apophis; apophis; asteroids; astronomy; catastrophism; davetholen; davidefarnocchia; science; yarkovskydrift; yarkovskyeffect
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1 posted on 10/28/2020 6:09:01 AM PDT by MtnClimber
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To: MtnClimber

We could easily nudge it into a safe orbit, but the left would probably object to interfering with nature.


2 posted on 10/28/2020 6:09:12 AM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Ping


3 posted on 10/28/2020 6:12:00 AM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber

Apophis? I thought SG-1 killed that guy.


4 posted on 10/28/2020 6:12:54 AM PDT by Tanniker Smith (Rome didn't fall in a day, either)
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To: MtnClimber

And I was looking forward to seeing my 109th birthday


5 posted on 10/28/2020 6:13:04 AM PDT by I-ambush (Got arrested for inciting a peaceful riot)
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To: Tanniker Smith

No, that was Captain Kirk .................


6 posted on 10/28/2020 6:13:49 AM PDT by Red Badger (Sine Q-Anon.....................very............)
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To: MtnClimber
I'll be dead, my kids don't care and my grand children have no clue.

I'm sure the orbit of this thing started a few million years ago, so 50 years of ANYTHING human will be of no effect.

Eat, drink and be merry.

7 posted on 10/28/2020 6:14:06 AM PDT by knarf
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To: MtnClimber

I’ll be 116 - a man ain’t supposed to know his death date in advance...


8 posted on 10/28/2020 6:15:15 AM PDT by trebb (Don't howl about illegal leeches, or Trump in general, while not donating to FR - it's hypocritical.)
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To: MtnClimber

I will be long gone by then.


9 posted on 10/28/2020 6:15:40 AM PDT by xp38
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To: Tanniker Smith

From Continuum...

Ba’al:

Apophis. Last of the System Lords to stand against me. What have you to say to your new sovereign?

Apophis:

May your reign last days, and your death, years.

Ba’al:

That’s actually rather good, isn’t it? Did you plan to say that when you walked in? [Ba’al cuts off the top of Apophis’ head] Or was it just off the top of your head?


10 posted on 10/28/2020 6:18:17 AM PDT by GreenLanternCorps (Hi! I'm the Dread Pirate Roberts! (TM) Atsk about franchise opportunities in your area.)
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To: MtnClimber

President Baron Trump will know what to do with it.


11 posted on 10/28/2020 6:19:44 AM PDT by eastforker (All in, I'm all Trump,what you got!)
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To: MtnClimber

Just in time for my 130th birthday.


12 posted on 10/28/2020 6:27:05 AM PDT by CIB-173RDABN (I am not an expert in anything, and my opinion is just that, an opinion. I may be wrong.)
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To: CIB-173RDABN

I’ll only be 118. We should all get together for one big last party. Be sure to wear your mask and we have to stay 23 ft apart by then.


13 posted on 10/28/2020 6:40:00 AM PDT by oldasrocks
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To: MtnClimber

I’d be 115 by then so I guess I’m OK


14 posted on 10/28/2020 6:42:34 AM PDT by COBOL2Java (Joe Biden: Barack Obama minus the pretty talk.)
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To: MtnClimber

——the path otherwise chosen by gravity———

Gravity is the law, not a choice.

The orbit is imposed by various masses in space


15 posted on 10/28/2020 6:44:18 AM PDT by bert ( (KE. NP. N.C. +12) t Zip-a-dee-doo-dah, zip-a-dee-ay My, o. h, my, what a wonderful day)
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To: MtnClimber


OH MY !
16 posted on 10/28/2020 6:46:53 AM PDT by Patriot_MP (Si vis pacem, para bellum)
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To: MtnClimber

So why are we talking about green new deals and global warming? Don’t you think we should wait before spending trillions of dollars? Everything could be green and perfect and then BAM...an asteroid hits it. Bummer!


17 posted on 10/28/2020 6:47:19 AM PDT by sanjuanbob
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To: MtnClimber

I’ll be 116, alive or more likely, dead. Either way it’s unlikely I’ll care much.


18 posted on 10/28/2020 6:47:25 AM PDT by dayglored ("Listen. Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government."`)
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To: knarf

Will the FReepers of 2068 be able to access this thread from the archives?


19 posted on 10/28/2020 6:48:48 AM PDT by Verginius Rufus
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To: Red Badger

That was Apollo. Get your pantheons straight.

And Kirk didn’t kill him. He sort of committed suicide


20 posted on 10/28/2020 6:50:47 AM PDT by Tanniker Smith (Rome didn't fall in a day, either)
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