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Found: A Quadrillion Ways for String Theory to Make Our Universe
Scientific America ^ | March 28, 2019 | Anil Ananthaswamy

Posted on 03/29/2019 5:59:07 AM PDT by C19fan

Physicists who have been roaming the “landscape” of string theory—the space of zillions and zillions of mathematical solutions of the theory, where each solution provides the kinds of equations physicists need to describe reality—have stumbled upon a subset of such equations that have the same set of matter particles as exists in our universe.

But this is no small subset: there are at least a quadrillion such solutions, making it the largest such set ever found in string theory.

(Excerpt) Read more at scientificamerican.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: astronomy; fauxiantroll; fauxiantrolls; physics; science; stringtheory; universe
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/src on/What a great theory that has zero testable predictions./src off/ String theory is modern day version of how many angels can fit on a pin head.
1 posted on 03/29/2019 5:59:07 AM PDT by C19fan
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To: C19fan

My cat is a big believer in string theory and performs experiments with it quite frequently.


2 posted on 03/29/2019 6:03:45 AM PDT by BipolarBob (I got dozens of friends and the fun never ends that is, as long as I'm buying)
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To: BipolarBob

I will be impressed when kitty vibrates the string to the right frequency to produce the graviton. As with these curled up extra dimensions kitty is very good at folding to strange positions. :)


3 posted on 03/29/2019 6:08:02 AM PDT by C19fan
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To: C19fan
Reminds me, for some reason, of 'Bubba's' comment about shrimp..

"Anyway, like I was sayin', shrimp is the fruit of the sea. You can barbecue it, boil it, broil it, bake it, saute it. There's uh, shrimp-kabobs, shrimp creole, shrimp gumbo. Pan fried, deep fried, stir-fried. There's pineapple shrimp, lemon shrimp, coconut shrimp, pepper shrimp, shrimp soup, shrimp stew, shrimp salad, shrimp and potatoes, shrimp burger, shrimp sandwich. That- that's about it."

4 posted on 03/29/2019 6:17:19 AM PDT by neverevergiveup
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To: BipolarBob

Keep Schrödinger away from him


5 posted on 03/29/2019 6:17:35 AM PDT by z3n
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To: C19fan

“A quadrillion here, a quadrillion there, pretty soon you’re talking real universes” </Everett Dirksen>


6 posted on 03/29/2019 6:20:24 AM PDT by null and void (If socialism is so grand, why are Guatemalans coming here instead of going to Venezuela?)
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To: C19fan
It's a WAVE!


7 posted on 03/29/2019 6:20:43 AM PDT by treetopsandroofs
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To: C19fan

3. For the time will come when people will not put up with sound doctrine. Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather around them a great number of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear. 4They will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths. 5But you, keep your head in all situations, endure hardship, do the work of an evangelist, discharge all the duties of your ministry.

I guess these folks just can’t accept their creator.

In the end, every knee will bow and every tongue will confess that He is Lord.

I quite recently figured out that some of those kneeling and confessing won’t be happy to do it.


8 posted on 03/29/2019 6:21:51 AM PDT by Bulwyf
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To: C19fan

My first reaction on reading the headline was “A quadrillion permutations and zero testable hypotheses.”


9 posted on 03/29/2019 6:26:53 AM PDT by Lonesome in Massachussets (Schumer delenda est.)
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To: C19fan
"According to string theory, all particles and fundamental forces arise from the vibrational states of tiny strings. For mathematical consistency......these strings vibrate in 10-dimensional spacetime...…the additional six dimensions are “compactified” so as to be undetectable."

And so, is the difference between mathematics and physics. In mathematics, all things are possible. More than three dimensions? No problem, just 'compactify' the ones that aren't physically possible. Infinity and singularity? No problem. Infinity lies just beyond the edge of the chart. A singularity lies just under the zero.

Physics has a problem with this. No matter how far away you look, you can't see to the end. No matter how small you compress something, you can't make go to zero. Mathematics is great. It can be used to describe physical things, and doing so mankind can make things of wonder. Spaceships, lasers, smart phones, GPS, and mag-lev trains are but a tiny few. Sometimes, though, the fit isn't quite perfect, and we have to 'compactify' the mathematical things that don't quite fit. That still doesn't mean that they are possible in the physical world. And calling time a 'dimension' doesn't make it a fourth dimension. 'Space-time' is mathematics, not physics.

10 posted on 03/29/2019 6:49:27 AM PDT by norwaypinesavage (Calm down and enjoy the ride, great things are happening for our country)
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To: C19fan

In Theory many people can be lead by a string. String Theory in and of itself as proven this theory beyond any question or doubt. String Theory is therefore real and should be renamed String Fact. Dark Matter is what floats around inside the “Many” heads.


11 posted on 03/29/2019 7:10:12 AM PDT by BornToBeAmerican (Don't forget Love)
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To: null and void

I am so totally getting that.


12 posted on 03/29/2019 7:20:57 AM PDT by Mrs. Don-o ("Genius is of small use to a woman who does not know how to do her hair." - Edith Wharton)
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To: C19fan

Physicists haven’t noticed that they’ve become Theologians.


13 posted on 03/29/2019 7:47:39 AM PDT by Seruzawa (TANSTAAFL!)
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To: Bulwyf
I guess these folks just can’t accept their creator.

Years ago, I watched a documentary on the possibility of time travel. A string theorist came on and said because there are infinite number of parallel universes in existence and if we could learn how to move between them, a person could go to the parallel universe that matches say, 1870 Dodge City, Kansas.

As he was talking about this, I thought this same person would call me nuts if I mentioned the Christian concept of Heaven and Hell. However, I guess turn-about would be fair play.

14 posted on 03/29/2019 8:18:44 AM PDT by CommerceComet (Hillary: A unique blend of arrogance, incompetence, and corruption.)
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To: C19fan

Sounds a lot like the the “climate change theory”.


15 posted on 03/29/2019 8:19:26 AM PDT by aquila48
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To: Seruzawa

I wasn’t so long ago that the mathematics of Dirac and Schrodinger that required going beyond classical set theory and understanding vector states in Hilbert space to explain the observable probabilities of of quantum field theory was derided as nonsense also. The mathematics of Yang-Mills and other Lie algebras was the key to organizing the symmetries of the Standar Model none of which are intuitive to non scientists. Using these tools Higgs and others predicted the existence of the Higgs boson long before the LHC or any device was capable of confirming it. String theory is just dealing with forces and particles at the Plank scale that are tens of orders of magnitude in energy beyond what out tools can realize. That doesn’t mean that the Calabi Yau shapes and dualities that it generates aren’t still useful in gaining a useful model of the fundamental workings of the universe.


16 posted on 03/29/2019 8:29:11 AM PDT by Dave Wright
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To: Bulwyf
I guess these folks just can’t accept their creator. In the end, every knee will bow and every tongue will confess that He is Lord. I quite recently figured out that some of those kneeling and confessing won’t be happy to do it.

You know nothing about the religious affiliation or theological orientation of the String Theorists.

How in Sam Hill is trying to understand the fundamental Laws of Physics, that govern the way the Universe works, the least bit un-Godly?

Aside from the possible practical applications...

Regards,

17 posted on 03/29/2019 11:43:47 AM PDT by alexander_busek (Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.)
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To: CommerceComet
As he was talking about this, I thought this same person would call me nuts if I mentioned the Christian concept of Heaven and Hell.

I don't think that that person would cast aspersions upon your sanity - if you were able to back up your speculations with any sort of coherent mathematics.

Can you?

Regards,

18 posted on 03/29/2019 11:45:52 AM PDT by alexander_busek (Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.)
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To: Dave Wright

I actually understood that. Brian Greene is good at explaining things.


19 posted on 03/29/2019 11:54:21 AM PDT by Conan the Librarian (The Best in Life is to crush my enemies, see them driven before me, and the Dewey Decimal System)
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To: SunkenCiv

*ping*


20 posted on 03/29/2019 11:56:59 AM PDT by fieldmarshaldj ("It's Slappin' Time !")
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