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Star spinning so ‘extremely fast’ it risks ‘one of the most powerful explosions in the universe’
The Sun ^

Posted on 11/20/2018 9:12:23 AM PST by ETL

Full title:

Star spinning so ‘extremely fast’ it risks causing ‘one of the most powerful explosions in the universe’

It's one of a pair of stars that could be involved in one of the universe's biggest explosions, experts suggest.

Scientists say the previously unknown star system is wrapped in an "elegant spiral dust cloud", making it look "spectacular".

At its heart is a pair of massive Wolf-Rayet stars, according to an international team of researchers who published the findings in the Nature Astronomy journal.

Wolf-Rayet stars are special in that they're among the hottest in the universe.

They blast out powerful winds of hot gas, and represent the last stage of most massive stars – before "exploding as a supernova".

The star system is believed to be located around 8,000 light years away from Earth.

That's roughly half a billion times farther than our own Sun.

According to scientists, the winds between the two stars form dust.

As the stars orbit each other, this dust takes on "elegant spiral pinwheel shapes".

"It remains a mystery how dust – similar to soot from a candle – forms in such harsh environments," said Professor Paul Crowther, of the University of Sheffield, who was involved in the study.

"But this newly discovered system is the most beautiful case seen to date."

The system was found using the Very Large Telescope in Chile and Anglo-Australia Telescope in Australia.

And it was photographed at the European Southern Observatory in stunning detail.

Experts discovered that the star system is producing "incredibly fast" winds that are 100,000 times quicker than a hurricane on Earth.

This wind speed is typical for a Wolf-Rayet star.

But what's interesting is that researchers found that the dust cloud itself is more slower.

This difference between the speeds of wind and dust is important. It suggests that the stars are "spewing out faster gas" at the poles – and slower gas at the equator.

"One way for such different winds to happen is via critical rotation," said Dr Benjamin Pope, of New York University.

The star system is believed to be located around 8,000 light years away from Earth.

That's roughly half a billion times farther than our own Sun.

According to scientists, the winds between the two stars form dust.

As the stars orbit each other, this dust takes on "elegant spiral pinwheel shapes".

"It remains a mystery how dust – similar to soot from a candle – forms in such harsh environments," said Professor Paul Crowther, of the University of Sheffield, who was involved in the study.

"But this newly discovered system is the most beautiful case seen to date."

The system was found using the Very Large Telescope in Chile and Anglo-Australia Telescope in Australia.

And it was photographed at the European Southern Observatory in stunning detail.

Experts discovered that the star system is producing "incredibly fast" winds that are 100,000 times quicker than a hurricane on Earth.

This wind speed is typical for a Wolf-Rayet star.

But what's interesting is that researchers found that the dust cloud itself is more slower.

This difference between the speeds of wind and dust is important. It suggests that the stars are "spewing out faster gas" at the poles – and slower gas at the equator.

"One way for such different winds to happen is via critical rotation," said Dr Benjamin Pope, of New York University.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Chit/Chat; Science
KEYWORDS: astronomy; catastrophism; hyperbole; keywordtrolls; science; stars; stringtheory; wolfrayetstars
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To: ETL

Holy shiite!


41 posted on 11/20/2018 11:23:28 AM PST by doorgunner69
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To: Sawdring

“Gamma rays travel at the speed of light,”
Dr Banner
Pelted by gamma rays
Turns into the Incredible Hulk!!


42 posted on 11/20/2018 11:26:40 AM PST by 9422WMR
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To: FreedomOfExpression

Yeah. Seems there’s Japanese bar josan on the research team. You drink diss, G.I. It more better.


43 posted on 11/20/2018 12:16:22 PM PST by Tucker39 ("It is impossible to rightly govern a nation without God and the Bible." George Washington)
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To: ETL
I don't see anything in the article that explains why these stars would produce more powerful explosions than a normal iron core-collapse supernova. Perhaps the centrifugal force is helping to support the star and is permitting it to mature further than normal and build up a more massive core than the normal limit, or perhaps allow fusible elements around the core to get involved and detonate.
44 posted on 11/20/2018 12:27:28 PM PST by snarkpup
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To: z3n

So, it’s only 45 rpm?
How is that considered a fast rotation?


45 posted on 11/20/2018 12:28:56 PM PST by oldbill
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To: Sawdring

Oops. Nevermind. If it blew up the week after the picture was taken 8000 years ago it could hit anytim


46 posted on 11/20/2018 12:33:48 PM PST by Tunehead54 (Nothing funny here ;-)
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To: Tunehead54
"When will it have already happened so we can watch? "

Sorry to disappoint but what we're seeing "today" happened 8,000 years ago.

You read my oxymoronic statement, then posted it in quotes then thought you had to explain it to me?

47 posted on 11/20/2018 12:35:48 PM PST by Tenacious 1
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To: Kozak
And since we are seeing the “spiral” of the rotation that means we are are staring down the barrel of a gun if that star goes supernova.....

Gamma ray burstilicious!

48 posted on 11/20/2018 12:37:43 PM PST by Sirius Lee (In God We Trust, In Trump We MAGA)
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To: Eddie01
The system was found using the Very Large Telescope in Chile

Creative naming scheme, there. When guy who named it became a father he and his wife probably chose equally creative names for them like "Hairless Chubby Squirm Boy" and "Pinkish Giggling Girl."

49 posted on 11/20/2018 12:40:11 PM PST by piasa (Attitude adjustments offered here free of charge.)
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To: Tunehead54
There's a star that's about 1K ly away that "burped" about a 150 years ago.

Its pole is pointed in our direction. The assumption is that it is "soon" to go supernova, and generate a GRB that would still be potent enough to disrupt the gas molecules in the Earth's atmosphere to allow in the solar radiation that is normally blocked.

50 posted on 11/20/2018 12:44:17 PM PST by Calvin Locke
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To: z3n
Image result for 45 record spinning gif
51 posted on 11/20/2018 1:39:45 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: I want the USA back
You worried? Me neither. Next article.

Must something be worrisome to be interesting?

52 posted on 11/20/2018 1:44:09 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: lee martell
That makes me dizzy just watching her spin. Makes me wonder if some figure skaters don’t have some form of brain damage or inner ear defects due to the extreme spinning.

I don't get it at all. I can't turn my head to the side without getting a little dizzy. If I were to simply spin around I would get sick and wobbly. I must have some sort of inner ear/balance problem.

53 posted on 11/20/2018 1:47:48 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: I want the USA back
You worried?




Image result for what me worry gif

54 posted on 11/20/2018 1:53:01 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: ProtectOurFreedom
It would have been easy to cut your excerpt in half.

Yeah, I know. But I couldn't find the scissors.

55 posted on 11/20/2018 1:55:06 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: ETL

There must be some specific training secrets that gymnasts, ballet dancers and figure skaters are told to do.
I don’t see how they keep the Vertigo (Hitchcock Movie) at bay either.


56 posted on 11/20/2018 1:56:54 PM PST by lee martell (AT)
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To: Ouderkirk

That was my thought. For all these jokers know it blew up before noah built his ark.


57 posted on 11/20/2018 1:57:11 PM PST by kjam22
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To: z3n; neverevergiveup; oldbill
Image result for 45 record spinning gif
58 posted on 11/20/2018 1:57:48 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: lee martell
There must be some specific training secrets that gymnasts, ballet dancers and figure skaters are told to do. I don’t see how they keep the Vertigo (Hitchcock Movie) at bay either.

I would guess it's due to some genetic factor(s). Like being able to curl one's tongue.

59 posted on 11/20/2018 1:59:46 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: FreedomOfExpression

“More slower”

My English teacher would have Red Circled that.
She might have said ‘Use more slowLY”


60 posted on 11/20/2018 2:02:08 PM PST by lee martell (AT)
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