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Even Calm Red Dwarf Stars Blast Their Planets with Mini-Flares, Destroying their Habitability
universetoday.com ^ | 07/07/2017 | Matt Williams

Posted on 06/08/2017 7:00:14 AM PDT by BenLurkin

While small, cool, and relatively dim compared to our Sun, red dwarf star systems are where many of the most recent and promising exoplanet finds have been made. These include Proxima b, the seven rocky planets orbiting TRAPPIST-1, and the super-Earth discovered around LHS 1140b.

Unfortunately, red dwarf stars pose a bit of a problem when it comes to habitability. In addition to being variable in terms of the light they put out, they also known for being unstable. According to a new study by a team of scientists – which was presented the this week at the annual meeting of the American Astronomical Society – red dwarfs also experience mini-flares that could have a cumulative effect, thus rendering their orbiting planets uninhabitable.

For the sake of their study, titled “gPhoton: The GALEX Photon Data Archive“, the team relied on the ten years of ultraviolet observations made by the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) spacecraft. During its mission, which ran from 2003 to 2013, GALEX monitored stars to detect rapid increases in brightness – i.e. signs of solar flare activity. These flares emit radiation across many wavelengths, but a significant amount is released in the UV band.

...

While many of the flares that GALEX noticed were similar in strength to those generated by our Sun, the dynamics of red dwarf star systems are quite different. Since they are cooler and less bright, rocky planets need to orbit closer to red dwarfs in order to be warm enough to maintain liquid water on their surfaces (i.e. be habitable). This proximity means that they would be subject to more of the energy produced by these flares.

(Excerpt) Read more at universetoday.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: astronomy; catastrophism; galex; nibiru; science; xplanets
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1 posted on 06/08/2017 7:00:14 AM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

They’re all dead, Jim.....................


2 posted on 06/08/2017 7:04:01 AM PDT by Red Badger (You can't assimilate one whose entire reason for being here is to not assimilate in the first place.)
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To: BenLurkin

I hate when a red dwarf flares my habitat.


3 posted on 06/08/2017 7:07:13 AM PDT by DannyTN
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To: BenLurkin

Krypton orbited a red sun and we all know what happened to it!..............................


4 posted on 06/08/2017 7:07:53 AM PDT by Red Badger (You can't assimilate one whose entire reason for being here is to not assimilate in the first place.)
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To: BenLurkin

ok, who let the red dwarf have a phaser???


5 posted on 06/08/2017 7:10:20 AM PDT by no-to-illegals (If America Cared would a moslem cair?)
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To: DannyTN

She flared my habitat.


6 posted on 06/08/2017 7:14:27 AM PDT by ichabod1 (I call Obama "osama" because he damaged us far more than Osama bin Ladin ever did.)
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To: no-to-illegals

Don’t crush that Red dwarf, hand
me the pliers!


7 posted on 06/08/2017 7:15:26 AM PDT by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: BenLurkin

Every time I hear one of these scumbag libtards spout off on TV, I start to wish OUR sun would turn into a red dwarf and put us all out of our misery.


8 posted on 06/08/2017 7:16:36 AM PDT by july4thfreedomfoundation ("You can't fix America without pissing off the people who broke it".....Bill Mitchell)
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To: BenLurkin

This story is BS.


9 posted on 06/08/2017 7:17:23 AM PDT by MNDude (God is not a Republican, but Satan is certainly a Democratt)
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To: BenLurkin

Keep Calm
And Blast Your Planets
with Mini-Flares,
Destroying their Habitability


10 posted on 06/08/2017 7:19:23 AM PDT by ClearCase_guy
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To: july4thfreedomfoundation

May it be the shadow’s call
will fly away.
May it be you journey on
to light the day.
When the night is overcome
you may rise to find the sun.

(Darkness has come)
Believe and you will find your way.
(Darkness has fallen)
A promise lives within you now.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0y_R7CBmDAE


11 posted on 06/08/2017 7:22:49 AM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

So a planet relying on unstable red dwarfs is like a conservative relying on Republicans, huh?


12 posted on 06/08/2017 7:23:50 AM PDT by Rurudyne (Standup Philosopher)
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To: tet68

Here ya go. May I watch???


13 posted on 06/08/2017 7:24:50 AM PDT by no-to-illegals (If America Cared would a moslem cair?)
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To: BenLurkin
Mornië utúlië.

Mornië alantië.

14 posted on 06/08/2017 7:26:25 AM PDT by Joe Brower ( Les deplorables sont victorieux!)
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To: tet68

High School Madness, with Porgy and Mudhead!


15 posted on 06/08/2017 7:26:57 AM PDT by Lawgvr1955 ( Sic Semper Tyrannis)
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To: july4thfreedomfoundation

More likely it will go red giant, but that’s 4 billion years away.


16 posted on 06/08/2017 7:37:49 AM PDT by Fred Hayek (The Democratic Party is now the operational arm of the CPUSA)
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To: BenLurkin

The “habitable zone” for a planet orbiting a red dwarf may be closer than Mercury is to our sun. And like Mercury the planet’s rotation around its axis would likely be phase-locked to its orbit, leaving one side in continual darkness and the other side in continual sunlight, blasted by red dwarf flares.

These factors and many others suggest that, with all the planets associated with the billions of stars in the Milky Way galaxy, the estimated probable number of planets with Earth-like conditions hospitable to intelligent life is likely very close to the experimentally known value of one.


17 posted on 06/08/2017 7:38:39 AM PDT by Carl Vehse
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To: BenLurkin

Whoops, wrong red dwarf.

18 posted on 06/08/2017 7:40:40 AM PDT by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
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To: Carl Vehse

I agree with you. I think that in the hundreds of billions of galaxies in the visible universe, that the average number of planets with a fully developed intelligent species such as ours (yes, I know, we have muslims and democrats, but even still, I think we qualify) is 1 per galaxy.

That’s my guess.


19 posted on 06/08/2017 7:47:17 AM PDT by samtheman (Trump++)
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To: BenLurkin
presented the this week at the annual meeting of the American Astronomical Society

Probably 90% of the participants go there on government money where they hear boring lectures from 9-5 and then party till midnight or after.

20 posted on 06/08/2017 7:55:35 AM PDT by libertylover (In 2016 small-town America got tired of being governed by people who don't know a boy from a girl.)
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