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Inscribed Bricks Unearthed South Of Iran (1100BC)
Net Iran ^ | 11-23-2004

Posted on 11/29/2004 12:26:38 PM PST by blam

Date Added:Nov 24 2004

Inscribed Bricks Unearthed South of Iran

Iran-11/23/2004
In the latest round of archeological excavations at the historical site of Enshan, Fars province, Iranian and American archeologists have unearthed several inscribed bricks and a seal dating back to the mid-Elamite era (1100 BC).Enshan is regarded as one of the capitals of the Elamites and is rich in cultural heritage artifacts ranging from the Elamite to the Achamenid era (3500 BC to 500 AD).

Dr. Kamyar Abdi, an instructor of Dartmouth College in the United States told Cultural Heritage News (CHN) agency that in the course of excavations in the past several weeks, his team unearthed six bricks dating back to 3,000 years bearing inscriptions identical with those from the Elamite era.

He said that the bricks are baked and studies on them will reveal useful information about the mid-Elamite era which is of special significance in archeological studies.

Abdi said that the bricks will be handed over to the experts of inscriptions for deciphering. Meanwhile, American explorations have so far led to the discovery of 25 bricks bearing inscriptions whose translation indicated that Melian historical mound is the same place as Enshan historical city.

The third round of excavation at Enshan historical city was carried out by 20 experts which included two American archeologists from Michigan University and Dartmouth College.

Specialists from Iran's Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization (ICHTO) from Tehran, Abhar and Marvdasht are accompanying them.
In addition to the bricks, one clay seal was also unearthed.

Abdi said that portrait of a human being has been inscribed on the seal. Studies will be carried out to identify the date of the seal. Melian historical site or Enshan historical city is located at Beiza district of Sepidan in Fars province. Its area is 200 hectares.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 1100bc; abraham; anshan; archaeology; bricks; citiesoftheplain; deadsea; elam; epigraphyandlanguage; ggg; godsgravesglyphs; gomorrah; greatriftvalley; history; inscribed; iran; prophetdaniel; sodom; sodomandgomorrah; south; susa; tepemalyan; unearthed; valleyofsiddim
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To: blam

I wonder what became of the Elamites? I know their language is not well understood.


41 posted on 11/29/2004 10:28:34 PM PST by Ptarmigan (Proud rabbit hater and killer)
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To: Ptarmigan

I think the Elamites got absorbed by the Medes and Persians (those that remained after beign exiled by the Assyrians), just as the Etruscans got absorbed by the Latins


42 posted on 11/29/2004 10:32:50 PM PST by Cronos (W2K4)
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To: SunkenCiv

Iraq. Iran. Dough.


43 posted on 11/29/2004 10:35:53 PM PST by sully777 (Our descendants will be enslaved by political expediency and expenditure)
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To: Cronos

Their line continues to this day in Jack Elam, the actor.


44 posted on 11/30/2004 11:24:11 AM PST by Ciexyz (I use the term Blue Cities, not Blue States. PA is red except for Philly, Pgh & Erie.)
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To: brooklin

I don't know. This wekend we went to a cave on our property that has Indian pictographs and I suggested that we also write our names so the people 900 yrs from now would know we were there. LOL


45 posted on 11/30/2004 12:50:23 PM PST by tiki (Won one against the Flipper)
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To: blam

Calling "blam", calling "blam", don't you believe in bumping your own thread? Your presence hasn't been seen since Post #3. Should we say "Abracadabra", hehehe.


46 posted on 11/30/2004 4:01:52 PM PST by Ciexyz (I use the term Blue Cities, not Blue States. PA is red except for Philly, Pgh & Erie.)
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To: blam
It was an ancient Elamite law that anyone buying a used camel had to be provided with an operating manual inscribed on two clay tablets with detailed instructions on how to "brick" the camel before beginning any long desert crossings. Dr. Abdi has undoubtedly found these inscribed bricks in what must have once been a used camel lot.
Unfortunately, the invention of papyrus for writing made traditional bricking no longer practical and it died out in about 1100 BC.
47 posted on 11/30/2004 4:29:03 PM PST by finnigan2
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To: Diamond

Interesting scripture. However, Cyrus the Great is mentioned as the annoited 22 times in the Bible. And it was the Iranians who freed the Jews.


http://www.farsinet.com/persiansinbible/chapter1.html


God’s instrument came to power sometime around 550 B.C.: they called him "Cyrus the Great." Read about him in Isaiah 41:2-3,25; 44:28; 45:13; 46:2,11; 48:14-15.

1. The name, "Cyrus," in the Persian language is Korrush and sounds similar to the original Hebrew in the Old Testament. Hundreds of years after his death, Korrush continues to be remembered in Iran. For years the largest department store was named after him along with many hotels. The two main streets running through the center of Tehran toward the northern mountains were called Korrush-e-kabir, Cyrus the Great. After the overthrow of the shah and the establishment of the Islamic government, many of these names were changed. However, some Iranians still give their boys the name of Korrush.

2. Notice the titles God gave to Cyrus in Isaiah 44:28; 45:1; 41:2

My Shepherd
Anointed One
Righteous Man
3. These titles are unusual, most often being reserved for the coming of the Messiah, Jesus Christ.

4. Look at the job description God gave Cyrus in Isaiah 44:28; 45:13; 48:14-15:

To free the captive Jews
To help rebuild Jerusalem
To cause the foundations of the temple to be laid
To punish Babylon
5. Why would God use a Gentile king to deliver Israel? Read Isaiah 45: 5-6:

"I am the Lord and there is no other; apart from me there is no God. I will strengthen you, though you have not acknowledged me, so that from the rising sun to the place of its setting men may know there is none besides me. I am the Lord, and there is none other."

Again in verses 21 and 22 of that same chapter the Lord declares that He is the only God and refers to himself as righteous and a Savior. Only God can truly save. Yet we see that He uses a foreign king in order to show His sovereignty over all things.

6. What promises did God give to Cyrus? There are many outlined in Isaiah 45:1-3. He would hold Cyrus’ right hand, demonstrating His bestowal of power. He would subdue nations before opened gates, make crooked places straight, and break gates of bronze and iron. Cyrus overtook three of the four great empires of the world in his day. One of them was Media–which was absorbed into Persia and became Medo-Persia. God gave Cyrus the "treasures of darkness," probably referring to the riches of the Kingdom of Lydia, which Cyrus conquered prior to invading Babylon. The fables about King Midas may be rooted in the land of Lydia and her historical King Croesus.

C. CYRUS COMPLETES HIS JOB DESCRIPTION

A person who has a job usually has a job description so he knows what his responsibilities are. Cyrus’ job description was fourfold:

Cyrus freed the Jewish people to return to their homeland. Isaiah 45:13 tells us that he was appointed to this specific task, but not for a price or a reward. (See Chapter 6, How Did Five Persian Kings get in our Bible, for further details). History also accounts for a job well done. A sixth grade history book from Iran gives some of the details about Cyrus. It says: "By the order of Cyrus, the Jews who were captive became free and were able to return to their own holy city of Jerusalem."
Cyrus enabled the rebuilding of Jerusalem as predicted in Isaiah 44:28 and 45:13. With his blessing large numbers of Jews returned to the city of Jerusalem. Though their impetus was to rebuild the temple, they would eventually rebuild the city walls and fortify Jerusalem once more.
Cyrus helped to rebuild the temple foundation. We can see in II Chronicles 36:23 his acknowledgment that God had specifically appointed him for the task. However, remember from Isaiah 44:28 that only the temple foundation would be laid. The Book of Ezra tells the story of Israel’s enthusiasm in laying the foundation and the subsequent discouragement they received from the surrounding nations. The work would not be finished until 50 years later, under the leadership of Haggai.
Cyrus punished Babylon. In Isaiah 48:14-15 he is referred to as "the Lord’s chosen ally" who carried out His purpose against Babylon. Historical legends have arisen about his massive victory over the Babylonian Empire. One claims that Cyrus secretly diverted the Euphrates River, which runs through the middle of the Babylonian capital, so that his army could march through the riverbed by night and capture the city.


48 posted on 11/30/2004 5:07:03 PM PST by freedom44
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To: sully777

Mesopotamia = Arabs = Iraqis

Persia = Persians = Iranians

Huge difference.


49 posted on 11/30/2004 5:08:35 PM PST by freedom44
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To: Ciexyz
"Calling "blam", calling "blam", don't you believe in bumping your own thread? Your presence hasn't been seen since Post #3. Should we say "Abracadabra", hehehe."

What? Did I miss something?

50 posted on 11/30/2004 6:32:42 PM PST by blam
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To: freedom44

I know I know I know. I misread the story. This is a classic example of having something in mind no matter what you read.


51 posted on 12/01/2004 9:58:16 AM PST by sully777 (Our descendants will be enslaved by political expediency and expenditure)
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To: blam
What? Did I miss something?

Yeah! You missed giving us your interpretation of the bricks! (smile)

52 posted on 12/01/2004 3:56:58 PM PST by Ciexyz (I use the term Blue Cities, not Blue States. PA is red except for Philly, Pgh & Erie.)
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To: blam

How long until someone realizes the font is Times New Roman?


53 posted on 12/01/2004 4:00:51 PM PST by thesharkboy
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To: Ciexyz
Translation: I pledge 5 sheep and 20 pieces of gold for your firstborn daughter.

I believe some of the oldest bits of writing found do deal with martial contracts so you might not be so far off.

54 posted on 12/01/2004 4:06:29 PM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear (The future is all around us, waiting in moments of transition, to be born in moments of revelation.)
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To: Ciexyz
"Yeah! You missed giving us your interpretation of the bricks! (smile)"

Sometimes I post articles hoping to learn something...On these where I know very little, I try to keep my mouth shut.

55 posted on 12/01/2004 4:30:46 PM PST by blam
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To: blam

Thanks BLAM. Please fire a GGG to me on the next reload (PING) if OK. Thanks.


56 posted on 12/01/2004 7:27:52 PM PST by -=Wing_0_Walker=-
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To: -=Wing_0_Walker=-; SunkenCiv

SunkenCiv manages the GGG ping list. You'll be added.


57 posted on 12/01/2004 9:02:37 PM PST by blam
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Just updating the GGG information, not sending a general distribution.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
"Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list or GGG weekly digest
-- Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

58 posted on 11/02/2005 9:38:49 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Down with Dhimmicrats! I last updated my FR profile on Sunday, August 14, 2005.)
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To: finnigan2
detailed instructions on how to "brick" the camel

Unfortunately, many people are forgetting to use the bricks.

59 posted on 11/02/2005 9:42:27 AM PST by SlowBoat407 (The best stuff happens just before the thread snaps.)
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· join list or digest · view topics · view or post blog · bookmark · post a topic ·

 
Gods
Graves
Glyphs
Just updating the GGG info, not sending a general distribution.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.
GGG managers are Blam, StayAt HomeMother, and Ernest_at_the_Beach
 

· Google · Archaeologica · ArchaeoBlog · Archaeology magazine · Biblical Archaeology Society ·
· Mirabilis · Texas AM Anthropology News · Yahoo Anthro & Archaeo ·
· History or Science & Nature Podcasts · Excerpt, or Link only? · cgk's list of ping lists ·


60 posted on 05/09/2008 9:57:36 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_______________________Profile updated Monday, April 28, 2008)
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