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Scientists Achieve Million-Fold Energy Enhancement in Diamond Optical Antennas
https://scitechdaily.com/ ^ | JUNE 11, 2024 | PAUL DAILING, UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO

Posted on 06/14/2024 2:43:22 AM PDT by Jonty30

Theory has become practice as new work from the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering taps diamond defects’ remarkable ability to concentrate optical energy.

Researchers have developed atomic antennas using germanium vacancy centers in diamonds, achieving a million-fold optical energy enhancement. This advancement allows the study of fundamental physics and opens new research avenues. The collaboration between theoretical and experimental teams was essential to this breakthrough.

Atomic Antennas: Harnessing Light for Powerful Signals Similar to how a radio antenna captures a broadcast from the air and concentrates the energy into music, individual atoms can collect and concentrate the energy of light into a strong, localized signal that researchers can use to investigate the fundamental building blocks of matter.

The more powerful the intensity enhancement, the better the antenna. However, scientists have never been able to tap the potentially huge intensity enhancements of some “atomic antennas” in solid materials simply because they were solids.

Overcoming the Challenges of Solid Materials “Most of the time when you have atoms in solids, they interact with the environment. There’s a lot of disorder, they get shaken by phonons and face other disruptions that reduce the coherence of the signal,” said UChicago Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering Assistant Professor Alex High.

In a new paper published on June 7 in Nature Photonics, a multi-institutional team led by the High Lab has cracked this problem. They have used germanium vacancy centers in diamonds to create an optical energy enhancement of six orders of magnitude, a regime challenging to reach with conventional antenna structures.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Computers/Internet; Science; Society
KEYWORDS: astronomy; bondjamesbond; diamonds; diamondsareforever; germanium; germaniumvacancy; physics; science; stringtheory
6 orders of magnitude seems like a lot to me. This might also have applications, other than space telescops.
1 posted on 06/14/2024 2:43:22 AM PDT by Jonty30
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To: Jonty30

Maybe telescopes someday, any sufficiently important science’s applications is not predictable, see Kroemer’s Nobel lecture on semiconductor heterostructures.

That said, it seems like the immediate application is improved research lab instrumentation to be used for molecular chemistry investigation of small samples, short distances, short times to pick apart biochemical reaction pathways for problematic / poorly understood / interesting reactions ( prions, membranes, …); they cite improvements on “single-molecule Raman and FRET spectroscopy” see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rster_resonance_energy_transfer#:~:text=FRET%20can%20be%20used%20to,successful%20mixing%20of%20different%20membranes.


2 posted on 06/14/2024 3:17:40 AM PDT by takebackaustin
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To: takebackaustin

Electron microscopes. I forgot about those.


3 posted on 06/14/2024 3:19:23 AM PDT by Jonty30 (He hunted a mammoth for me, just because I said I was hungry. He is such a good friend. )
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To: Jonty30
DeBeers knows something we don't. This from a recent article, "“We believe the value of lab-grown diamonds lies in technology rather than in jewelry,” De Beers CEO Al Cook said Friday at the company's JCK Las Vegas breakfast event."

My instinct says this tech will be used in optical processors.
4 posted on 06/14/2024 3:51:28 AM PDT by DocRock
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To: Jonty30
Pritzker School

There's that name again. Sort of like "Byrd" in West Virginia.

Harnessing Light for Powerful Signals Similar to how a radio antenna captures a broadcast from the air and concentrates the energy into music.

/facepalm

5 posted on 06/14/2024 3:51:57 AM PDT by Fresh Wind (Fake news, fake election, fake president, real tyranny.)
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To: Jonty30

now where has super-concentrated light been seen in action? Oh yeah...Star Trek, Flash Gordon, the Forbidden Planet...


6 posted on 06/14/2024 4:00:50 AM PDT by Qwapisking ("IF the Second goes first the First goes second" L.Star )
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To: DocRock

There are a lot of possible application with this. Eyeglasses that a third the weight and very nearly unbreakable comes to my mind.


7 posted on 06/14/2024 4:04:18 AM PDT by Jonty30 (He hunted a mammoth for me, just because I said I was hungry. He is such a good friend. )
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To: 6SJ7; AdmSmith; AFPhys; Arkinsaw; allmost; aristotleman; autumnraine; bajabaja; ...


· List topics · post a topic · subscribe · Google ·

8 posted on 06/14/2024 4:18:11 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Fresh Wind

There it is.


9 posted on 06/14/2024 4:19:41 AM PDT by sauropod ("This is a time when people reveal themselves for who they are." James O'Keefe Ne supra crepidam)
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To: Jonty30

Wonka already developed one.


10 posted on 06/14/2024 4:50:41 AM PDT by pas
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To: Fresh Wind

“Harnessing Light for Powerful Signals Similar to how a radio antenna captures a broadcast from the air and concentrates the energy into music.”

Crazy, man! Here’s an article written by someone whose mind is a science desert. As usual, such articles start with a flashy picture.


11 posted on 06/14/2024 5:00:23 AM PDT by cymbeline (we saw men break out of a concentration camp.”)
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To: cymbeline

From other articles, it captures the various wavelengths of light in greater concentration and creates a much more detailed picture of it.

To me, that means much more detailed pictures of astronomical phenomenon.


12 posted on 06/14/2024 5:05:14 AM PDT by Jonty30 (He hunted a mammoth for me, just because I said I was hungry. He is such a good friend. )
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To: Jonty30

I was thinking possibly more efficient solar cells? <p<

Please bear in mind I know nothing about this.


13 posted on 06/14/2024 5:20:28 AM PDT by telescope115 (I NEED MY SPACE!!! 🔭)
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To: telescope115

Me neither, but I was thinking the same thing...


14 posted on 06/14/2024 5:27:23 AM PDT by null and void (“No matter how cynical you become, it’s never enough to keep up”. ~ Lily Tomlin)
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To: telescope115

It may very well have solar power applications. It gathers light, so it could be useful.


15 posted on 06/14/2024 5:32:44 AM PDT by Jonty30 (He hunted a mammoth for me, just because I said I was hungry. He is such a good friend. )
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To: Fresh Wind

Only music? What kind?


16 posted on 06/14/2024 5:46:03 AM PDT by mikey_hates_everything
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To: Jonty30

“... captures the various wavelengths of light in greater concentration and creates a much more detailed picture of it”

I still don’t get it.

If it creates a ‘more detailed picture’ then it must be like a screen that you can look at, perhaps through magnification because perhaps it’s very small.

Could it be just a light amplifier, amplifying the light that impinges on it.


17 posted on 06/14/2024 6:35:09 AM PDT by cymbeline (we saw men break out of a concentration camp.”)
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To: mikey_hates_everything

“ Only music? What kind?”

Light music of course!


18 posted on 06/14/2024 8:04:20 AM PDT by Redcitizen
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To: cymbeline

Telescopes collect data. They don’t take a picture anymore, because we reached the limit as to what we can do when it comes to seeing images for what they are, like you would with a cellphone.

The data it collects is then recompositioned in a computer to create the image that NASA releases for public composition. So, all the images that you see that NASA has released are recompositioned images.

What this technology allows is greater data collection on the bandwidths of ultraviolet to infrared and the visible light spectrum and everything in between. When the data collected are recompositioned in a computer, you will see pictures in much greater detail than is currently allowed with the limits of our technology.

It will allow us to see farther out and in greater detail than what we can currently.


19 posted on 06/14/2024 4:45:19 PM PDT by Jonty30 (He hunted a mammoth for me, just because I said I was hungry. He is such a good friend. )
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