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Universal vaccine targets coronaviruses to prevent future pandemics
https://medicalxpress.com ^ | Jun 22, 2021 | by University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Posted on 06/22/2021 7:45:25 AM PDT by Red Badger

Scientists at the University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health have developed a universal vaccine that protected mice not just against COVID-19 but also other coronaviruses and triggered the immune system to fight off a dangerous variant.

While no one knows which virus may cause the next outbreak, coronaviruses remain a threat after causing the SARS outbreak in 2003 and the global COVID-19 pandemic.

To prevent a future coronavirus pandemic, UNC-Chapel Hill researchers designed the vaccine to provide protection from the current SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus and a group of coronaviruses known to make the jump from animals to humans.

The findings were published in Science by lead authors David Martinez, a postdoctoral researcher at UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health and a Hanna H. Gray Fellow at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and Ralph Baric, an epidemiologist at UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health and professor of immunology and microbiology at the UNC School of Medicine, whose research has sparked new therapies to fight emerging infectious diseases.

The lead authors worked with a team of scientists from UNC-Chapel Hill, Duke University School of Medicine, and the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine.

Researchers at UNC-Chapel Hill are playing a key role in coronavirus vaccine development. After testing the effectiveness of the first generation of COVID-19 vaccines, they pivoted to look at a second-generation vaccine: one that targets sarbecoviruses, Baric said.

Sarbecoviruses, part of the large family of coronaviruses, are a priority for virologists after two caused devastating disease in the past two decades: SARS and COVID-19.

The team's approach started with mRNA, which is similar to the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines used today. But instead of including the mRNA code for only one virus, they welded together mRNA from multiple coronaviruses.

When given to mice, the hybrid vaccine effectively generated neutralizing antibodies against multiple spike proteins—which viruses use to latch onto healthy cells, including one associated with B.1.351, known as the South African variant.

"The vaccine has the potential to prevent outbreaks when used as a new variant is detected," said Baric, a trailblazer in pandemic preparedness.

The paper includes data from mice infected with SARS-CoV and related coronaviruses and the vaccine prevented infection and lung damage in mice. Additional testing could lead to human clinical trials next year.

"Our findings look bright for the future because they suggest we can design more universal pan coronavirus vaccines to proactively guard against viruses we know are at risk for emerging in humans," Martinez said. "With this strategy, perhaps we can prevent a SARS-CoV-3."

Explore further

New vaccine blocks COVID-19 and variants, plus other coronaviruses

More information: "Chimeric spike mRNA vaccines protect against Sarbecovirus challenge in mice," by Martinez et al. Science (2021).

science.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi … 1126/science.abi4506

Journal information: Science

Provided by University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Health/Medicine; History; Science
KEYWORDS: coronavirus; universalvaccine; vaccine
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To: Diogenesis
with royalties and legal immunity to the usual suspects. Such a deal ... a no-financial-risk investment ... not too many of those around.
21 posted on 06/22/2021 9:07:16 AM PDT by glennaro ("Until it's safe" means "never" (Dennis Prager))
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To: fireman15

LOL; so true.


22 posted on 06/22/2021 9:40:21 AM PDT by Carriage Hill (A society grows great when old men plant trees, in whose shade they know they will never sit..)
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To: Red Badger
Baric said

One of the trio death gang, Fauxi, Dazak & Baric

23 posted on 06/22/2021 9:59:16 AM PDT by Pollard
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To: Flick Lives
This seems improbable as coronaviruses are an entire classification of virus which include rhinovirus, the common cold virus, flu, SARS, AIDS, swine flu, etc.

No, they aren't. The Coronavidae family does not include any Rhinoviri, Influenza, HIV, or swine/avian flus. There is no specific "common cold virus"; the common cold can be caused by multiple different viri, which include some variants of Coronaviri, Rhinoviri, or RSV (and others).

There are hundreds of different coronaviri, but only a few that can infect humans: MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2 (Chinavirus), and four other variants which cause no more than a cold. They are minor enough to where they don't have a fancy name like the other three: 229E, OC43, NL63, and HKU1.
24 posted on 06/23/2021 10:54:47 AM PDT by Svartalfiar
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To: BeauBo
So far, it looks very promising that vaccines will be able to be made for coronaviruses in general, but it is not a near term prospect (multi-year). If it was needed on an emergency basis however, we are pretty far down the road of figuring out how to best configure one, and mRNA technology would allow for very rapid creation and production.

The problem with mRNA "vaccines" is still the same - you aren't training your body to fight off invaders, you're training your body to build stuff it then has to fight. mRNA modifications do NOT produce antibodies, they force your body to produce fake virus particles, which your body then has to identify as 'bad', even though your own body produced them, and then you produce the antibodies. Against your own body production.

Sure, it's good to train your body to defend against invaders in multiple ways, but having you produce those bad guys yourself is not a good idea. That's just asking for auto-immune issues.
25 posted on 06/23/2021 11:00:07 AM PDT by Svartalfiar
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To: Red Badger; Vermont Lt; BobL; Kartographer; JRandomFreeper; Tilted Irish Kilt; Jane Long; ...

According to NIH, they developed a mix of chimera spike proteins by taking parts from spikes from different coronaviruses and mixing them together in 4 different combinations. The result is what appears to be a vaccine superior to what so many of us received this year.

Coronavirus PING!


26 posted on 07/22/2021 7:13:24 PM PDT by Tolerance Sucks Rocks (Florida: America's new free zone.)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

Psssst!! Coronavirus is the delivery system. Spike Protein is the bioweapon.


27 posted on 07/22/2021 7:16:46 PM PDT by Jane Long (America, Bless God....blessed be the Nation.)
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To: Truthoverpower

🔝⬆


28 posted on 07/22/2021 7:24:46 PM PDT by Varsity Flight ( "War by the prophesies set before you." I Timothy 1:18)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks
Tolerance Sucks Rocks :" According to NIH, they developed a mix of chimera spike proteins by taking parts from spikes from different coronaviruses
and mixing them together in 4 different combinations ."

What is called a *vaxxine* is no vaccine in fact, because it is an merely an experimental "analgesic". (Look up the definition of an analgesic).
I use the term analgesic because the 'jab' merely reduces the symptoms of covid; it doesn't prevent you from getting covid, or passing it on to others,
it just reduces the effect of the symptoms to a more manageable and tolerant level, and prevents hospitalization.
The term vaccine is a misnomer.

29 posted on 07/22/2021 7:50:09 PM PDT by Tilted Irish Kilt
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

And what does the long term safety studies show?
Oh never mind - they haven’t done those.
I don’t even want one chimera spike - I sure as heck don’t want a combo.


30 posted on 07/22/2021 7:52:26 PM PDT by greeneyes ( Moderation In Pursuit of Justice is NO Virtue--LET FREEDOM RING)
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To: Tolerance Sucks Rocks

I’m surprised this has not gotten wider attention in the MSM ABCNNBCBSFOXPBSNPRNYTWAPO....................or maybe not...........


31 posted on 07/23/2021 5:22:44 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Flick Lives

Not to mention they all mutate. Who’s to say what it’ll look like in five years.


32 posted on 07/23/2021 6:21:47 AM PDT by bgill (Which came first, the vax or the virus?)
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