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Asteroid Apophis Could Still Hit Earth in 2068, New Measurements Suggest
Gizmodo ^ | 27 Oct, 2020 | George Dvorsky

Posted on 10/28/2020 6:09:01 AM PDT by MtnClimber

Only a small handful of objects are known to pose a serious threat to Earth, and the gigantic asteroid Apophis is one of them. Scientists are now re-evaluating its potential to strike our planet in 48 years, owing to improved observations of the problematic asteroid.

Observations made earlier this year from the Subaru Telescope in Hawai’i are providing astronomers with a better sense of how the Yarkovsky effect is influencing the orbital path of asteroid 99942 Apophis. This effect is like a built-in propulsion system for asteroids, in which trace amounts of leaking radiation can alter an object’s momentum in space, causing it to drift ever-so-slightly from the path otherwise chosen by gravity.

“Without taking Yarkovsky drift into account, Apophis is still a threatening object, just not in 2068,” Dave Tholen, a researcher from the Institute for Astronomy at the University of Hawai’i and a co-author of the pending study, explained in an email. “With Yarkovsky taken into account, the 2068 impact scenario is still in play. Small, but non-zero.”

Tholen, along with Davide Farnocchia from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, crunched the new numbers, finding that Yarkovsky acceleration is keeping the Apophis threat inside the 2068 window. Their findings are laid out in new research presented at the 2020 virtual meeting of the Division for Planetary Sciences of the American Astronomical Society.

SNIP

A collision with Earth—as improbable as it appears to be—would be seriously bad. Apophis, packed with nickel and iron, measures over 1,000 feet (300 meters) wide, or over three football fields, if that’s how you like to picture it. An impact with the surface would release the equivalent of 1,151 megatons of TNT. Such a calamitous event happens on Earth around once every 80,000 years.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science; Society
KEYWORDS: 2068; 99942apophis; apophis; asteroids; astronomy; catastrophism; davetholen; davidefarnocchia; science; yarkovskydrift; yarkovskyeffect
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To: I-ambush

I’m not hanging around to see it.


21 posted on 10/28/2020 6:51:57 AM PDT by moovova
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To: MtnClimber
“With Yarkovsky taken into account, the 2068 impact scenario is still in play. Small, but non-zero.”

For the record, the chance of the Moon crashing into the Earth is small, but non-zero.

For the record, the chance of the Sun crashing into the Earth is small, but non-zero.

For the record, the chance of an errant Star crashing into the Earth is small, but non-zero.

22 posted on 10/28/2020 6:55:20 AM PDT by C210N
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To: Tanniker Smith

You’ve seen one pantheon, you’ve seen them all..................


23 posted on 10/28/2020 6:56:50 AM PDT by Red Badger (Sine Q-Anon.....................very............)
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To: 75thOVI; Abathar; agrace; aimhigh; Alice in Wonderland; AnalogReigns; AndrewC; aragorn; ...
Thanks MtnClimber.
Apophis, packed with nickel and iron, measures over 1,000 feet (300 meters) wide...

24 posted on 10/28/2020 7:04:59 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: MtnClimber
Where's grrrrrrreta now? 😤😤😤
25 posted on 10/28/2020 7:20:53 AM PDT by rktman ( #My2ndAmend! ----- Enlisted in the Navy in '67 to protect folks rights to strip my rights. WTH?)
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To: I-ambush

Don’t worry, we youngins (I will be 107) will take care of this. First the Communists beginning next week, then this things. Sleep tight, grampa! :>)


26 posted on 10/28/2020 7:25:58 AM PDT by Ancesthntr ("The right to buy weapons is the right to be free." A. E. van Vogt, The Weapons Shops of Isher)
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To: knarf; MtnClimber
50 years of ANYTHING human will be of no effect.

No, MtnClimber is right, we could easily nudge it into a safer orbit. The question is whether it's enough of a threat to make it worthwhile.

It will apparently pass closer to the earth than communications satellites in 2029, but the uncertainty in its trajectory is much smaller than its distance to earth, so it should be safe.

The 2068 "close encounter" should put it further from the earth than the sun (!), but the uncertainty is enough that there's a 1:150,000 chance that it could hit. That's not really much of a worry.

Even if it hit, it wouldn't be an extinction-level event. Might cause some temporary climate cooling, though.

27 posted on 10/28/2020 7:41:21 AM PDT by Campion (What part of "shall not be infringed" don't they understand?)
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To: MtnClimber

I plan to be here (God willing, at 103 years young).


28 posted on 10/28/2020 7:46:12 AM PDT by ripnbang ("An armed man is a citizen, an unarmed man, a subject.")
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To: Verginius Rufus

Prolly end up in freeper mind police jail just for trying to look.


29 posted on 10/28/2020 8:07:24 AM PDT by knarf
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To: MtnClimber

Biden will blame that on Trump & Conservatives, lso.


30 posted on 10/28/2020 8:08:26 AM PDT by ridesthemiles
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To: Tanniker Smith

Who Me?






I Dindu Nuffin!

31 posted on 10/28/2020 8:30:32 AM PDT by left that other site (If you do not stand firm in your faith, you will not stand at all. (Isaiah 7:9))
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To: MtnClimber

OOH, I’ll take “Things not to care about because I’m dead” for a $1000 Alex.


32 posted on 10/28/2020 10:00:26 AM PDT by Mastador1
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To: MtnClimber
An impact with the surface would release the equivalent of 1,151 megatons of TNT.

Yeah, but you'll be okay as long as you are wearing a mask.

33 posted on 10/28/2020 10:06:51 AM PDT by GreenHornet
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To: MtnClimber

Once Harris becomes POTUS, she will cede space to her masters in the CCP; the CCP, in turn, will then take direct action with the astroid and steer it to hit the USA. Problem solved.


34 posted on 10/28/2020 10:07:37 AM PDT by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now its your turn)
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To: MtnClimber

It has been a typical government lie since the very first observations in 2004...

Forget 2068, we need to start worrying (again) about 2029 & 2036...


35 posted on 10/28/2020 10:18:00 AM PDT by SuperLuminal (Where is Sam Adams now that we desperately need him)
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To: MtnClimber

If God is willing, I’ll be 125 years of age when it approaches. So I doubt that I’ll be around for the show.


36 posted on 10/28/2020 10:37:02 AM PDT by JimRed (TERM LIMITS, NOW! Build the Wall Faster! TRUTH is the new HATE SPEECH.)
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To: Verginius Rufus; Jim Robinson
Will the FReepers of 2068 be able to access this thread from the archives?

Good question! I'd like to go back to 2000-2001 when I was a newbie and read some of my opinions from back then. Have not figured it out yet.

37 posted on 10/28/2020 10:41:21 AM PDT by JimRed (TERM LIMITS, NOW! Build the Wall Faster! TRUTH is the new HATE SPEECH.)
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To: MtnClimber

What we need is an Asteroid Free zone sign in Erath Orbit, solves the problem right there.


38 posted on 10/28/2020 3:10:12 PM PDT by Redcitizen
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To: MtnClimber

I will be 41. I’ll get my baseball glove ready.


39 posted on 10/28/2020 3:15:54 PM PDT by deadrock (<img src="WIDTH420WIDTH420.jpeg" width="420">)
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To: Campion; MtnClimber; SunkenCiv; BenLurkin; knarf; All

The Barrington Crater is a 1/2 mile in diameter. Anyone know the size of that impactor?


40 posted on 10/28/2020 9:30:29 PM PDT by gleeaikin
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