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What Are Grits, and Are They Healthy?
www.healthline.com ^ | on April 5, 2019 | Ryan Raman, MS, RD

Posted on 08/24/2020 9:33:52 AM PDT by Red Badger

Grits are a popular dish widely consumed across the Southern United States.

They’re made from dried, ground corn (Maize) cooked in various liquids — including water, milk, or broth — until the mix reaches a thick, creamy, porridge-like consistency.

While grits are incredibly popular, many people wonder whether they’re good for you.

This article reviews grits, including their nutrition, benefits, and whether they’re healthy.

What are grits?

Grits are a popular Southern American dish made from crushed or ground corn.

They’re most commonly served as a breakfast or side dish and usually made from a variety of corn called dent corn, which has a softer, starchy kernel (1).

The crushed corn granules are typically cooked in either hot water, milk, or broth until they reach a thick yet creamy consistency that is similar to porridge.

Grits are often paired with flavorful ingredients, such as butter, sugar, syrups, cheeses, and meats like bacon, shrimp, and catfish.

You can purchase several varieties of grits, including:

Stone-ground. These are made from whole, dried corn kernels that are coarsely ground in a mill. This type is harder to find in grocery stores because it has a short shelf life and takes 30–60 minutes to cook on the stove (2). Hominy. These are made from corn kernels soaked in an alkali solution to soften the tough pericarp (outer shell or hull). The pericarp is rinsed, then removed, and the corn kernels undergo further processing to make hominy (3Trusted Source). Quick and regular. These types undergo processing, which involves removing the pericarp and germ (nutrient-rich embryo), so they have a longer shelf life. Regular versions are medium ground while quick are finely ground (2). Instant. This precooked, dehydrated version has had both the pericarp and germ removed. They’re widely available in grocery stores.

Summary:

Grits are a popular Southern American dish made from ground, dried corn. They are typically cooked in milk, water, or broth until they reach a thick, creamy consistency.

Grits nutrition facts

Grits contain a variety of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

One cup (257 grams) of cooked, regular grits provides the following nutrients (4):

Calories: 182

Protein: 4 grams

Fat: 1 gram

Carbs: 38 grams

Fiber: 2 grams

Folate: 25% of the Reference Daily Intake (RDI)

Thiamine: 18% of the RDI

Niacin: 13% of the RDI

Riboflavin: 12% of the RDI

Iron: 8% of the RDI

Vitamin B6: 7% of the RDI

Magnesium: 5% of the RDI

Zinc: 4% of the RDI

Phosphorus: 4% of the RDI

What’s most impressive about grits is that they’re high in iron, which is essential for red blood cell production. They also include many B vitamins, such as folate and thiamine, as well as trace amounts of potassium, pantothenic acid, calcium, and vitamin E (5Trusted Source).

However, regular versions contain fewer vitamins and minerals — like calcium and vitamins A and C — than the stone-ground varieties made from whole corn kernels (4).

That’s because they undergo several stages of processing, which removes nutritious parts of the corn like the pericarp and germ (2).

Summary:

Grits provide a variety of nutrients and are especially high in iron and B vitamins. Stone-ground varieties are more nutritious, as they don’t have the pericarp and germ removed.


TOPICS: Agriculture; Business/Economy; Food; Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: breakfast; cooking; corn; food; grits; maize; osafke; polenta; redneckpolenta; safke; sofkee; sofkey; sofki; southernliving
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To: Guenevere

I am with your husband, Guenevere. To me, grits are a savory food. Butter and salt at a minimum. Fried eggs and bacon, preferred. Adding sugar to grits is like Hawaiian “pizza”. Just plain wrong, though don’t tell me wife. She loves ‘em.


141 posted on 08/24/2020 11:16:46 AM PDT by NohSpinZone (First thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers)
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To: Kickass Conservative

i forgot add raisins for the oatmeal ...


142 posted on 08/24/2020 11:16:49 AM PDT by catnipman (Cat Nipman: Vote Republican in 2012 and only be called racist one more time!)
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To: Red Badger

It is corn, twice humiliated. Butter and brown sugar make them a treat.


143 posted on 08/24/2020 11:17:09 AM PDT by lurk
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To: Kickass Conservative

If you put enough butter, maple syrup / brown sugar, raisins / dried cranberries / dried fruit, nuts and creme on them they are edible but so is cardboard after all of that.


144 posted on 08/24/2020 11:20:25 AM PDT by Sequoyah101 (We are governed by the consent of the governed and we are fools for allowing it.)
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To: Red Badger

I love grits.


145 posted on 08/24/2020 11:24:46 AM PDT by ought-six (Multiculturalism is national suicide, and political correctness is the cyanide capsule.)
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To: StAntKnee

???

Scrapple is basically sausage. Much more than just attitude to me!


146 posted on 08/24/2020 11:26:56 AM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue./Federal-run medical care is as good as state-run DMVs.)
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To: Kickass Conservative

Sorry, but butter, salt, and pepper make them wonderful.


147 posted on 08/24/2020 11:33:08 AM PDT by Real Cynic No More (Make America Great. Prosecute Dems who break the law!)
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To: Kickass Conservative

‘Grits, more tasteless than Oatmeal. Yuck...’

Not when you get done adding some kind of salt, something sweet, and some kind of fat. Then they’s just some smooth and creamy saltysweetfatty-GOOOD....Mmm, mm! Try adding some bacon and maple syrup—tastes just like smooth, creamy bacon and maple syrup!


148 posted on 08/24/2020 11:36:33 AM PDT by _longranger81 (Speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves; defend the defenseless; care for the unloved.)
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To: dfwgator

149 posted on 08/24/2020 11:38:51 AM PDT by shotgun
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To: Red Badger
They’re made from dried, ground corn (Maize) cooked in various liquids

Wrong...they're made from dried ground hominy...which is made from corn!!!

150 posted on 08/24/2020 11:44:53 AM PDT by ontap
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To: StAntKnee; billorites
Sorry, I'm from the Philly area but scrapple is made of the stuff they throw away when making hot dogs, and has the consistency of grey muck. This here northerner would rather have grits, and I don't like grits.

Of course nothing tops bacon.


151 posted on 08/24/2020 11:45:11 AM PDT by DoodleBob (Gravity's waiting period is about 9.8 m/s^2)
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To: smvoice
Yummmmm you are so right. I have bought the Keene's syrup for years on line. Recently though we have been eating pure maple syrup. My wife doesn't like the cane syrup.

For cane syrupless Yankees........ here it is.....


152 posted on 08/24/2020 11:48:53 AM PDT by bert ( (KE. NP. N.C. +12) Progressives are existential American enemies.....all of them)
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To: freedumb2003

Grits should be served with salt,pepper and butter...no self respecting southerner would put syrup or honey on grits!!!


153 posted on 08/24/2020 11:49:12 AM PDT by ontap
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To: chesley

>>>More tasteless than oatmeal? Better see a doctor; your tastebuds are dying<<<

LOL...

I also dislike SPAM, Beets, Lamb Chops, Beef Liver, Clams, Oysters, Raisins, Squash, Sushi, Venison and most Light Beers (especially Michelob Ultra). I’ll blame my Taste buds for that too.

DISCLAIMER: I LOVE BACON, well done of course.

Now I have horrified hundreds of FReepers. Oh my...

I think a lot of it has to do with the consistency of the Food.

My Mother said I was a picky eater. I guess she was right.


154 posted on 08/24/2020 11:50:42 AM PDT by Kickass Conservative (Kill a Commie for your Mommy.)
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To: BamaBelle
Anyone that makes grits sweet by ANY means is not truly southern

Agree!!!

155 posted on 08/24/2020 11:52:36 AM PDT by ontap
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To: Red Badger
Hey mister! Wanna buy a Grit?


156 posted on 08/24/2020 11:55:18 AM PDT by Jim Noble (Think like youÂ’re right, listen like youÂ’re wrong)
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To: M Kehoe

Agreed!!!


157 posted on 08/24/2020 12:01:16 PM PDT by ontap
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To: Red Badger

grits[ grits ]SHOW IPA
noun (used with a singular or plural verb)
Also called hominy grits. coarsely ground hominy, boiled and sometimes then fried, eaten as a breakfast dish or as a side dish with meats.
grain hulled and coarsely ground.


158 posted on 08/24/2020 12:06:21 PM PDT by ontap
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To: Magnum44

“I could be wrong, but growing up in the South, it was my understanding that grits, like many other southern dishes (corn bread, lard fried chicken, lard fried pretty much everything, etc) came out of the poor south having very little to feed itself with post civil war, and these recipes provided the minimal substance and nutrition.”

Bit off topic but my Mother always said that the Southern tradition of having Blackeyed peas, salt pork(jowl), cornbread and greens for New years day came from waking up poor in the South looking around and finding all that was left to eat at that point in the winter was, a few cups of dried Blackeyed peas, some almost rancid salt pork, cornmeal, and whatever scraggly, turnip, mustard or collards was left in the garden.


159 posted on 08/24/2020 12:09:23 PM PDT by nomorelurker
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To: Kickass Conservative
You've never had my cheese grits. 😉
160 posted on 08/24/2020 12:14:17 PM PDT by Georgia Girl 2 (The only purpose of a pistol is to fight your way back to the rifle you should never have dropped)
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