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Nobody knows what made the gargantuan crater on the dark side of the Moon
fox news ^ | 09/26/2019 | By Brandon Specktor - Senior Writer | LiveScience

Posted on 09/26/2019 9:46:29 AM PDT by BenLurkin

Billions of years ago, something slammed into the dark side of the moon and carved out a very, very large hole. Stretching 1,550 miles (2,500 kilometers) wide and 8 miles (13 km) deep, the South Pole-Aitken basin...

For decades, researchers have suspected that the gargantuan basin was created by a head-on collision with a very large, very fast meteor. Such an impact would have ripped the moon's crust apart and scattered chunks of lunar mantle across the crater's surface, providing a rare glimpse at what the moon is really made of.

...

Now, however... After analyzing the minerals in six plots of soil at the bottom of the South Pole-Aitken basin, a team of researchers argues that the crater's composition is all crust and no mantle, suggesting that whatever impact opened the crater billions of years ago did not hit hard enough to spray the moon's innards onto the surface.

... the team conducted reflectance tests on six patches of soil...

A crystalline rock called plagioclase was by far the most abundant mineral in each sample, accounting for 56% to 72% of the crater's composition, the researchers wrote. Formed as primordial oceans of lava cool, plagioclase is extremely common in the crusts of Earth and the moon alike, but it's less abundant in their mantles. Though the team detected other minerals in the crust that are more common in the moon's mantle, such as olivine, these rocks made up too small a fraction of the soil samples to suggest that part of the mantle had broken through the crust.

This mineral makeup complicates the theory that a giant, high-velocity meteor created the South Pole‐Aitken basin billions of years ago, as such an impact almost certainly would have scattered chunks of mantle over the lunar surface.

(Excerpt) Read more at foxnews.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: aitkenbasin; astronomy; catastrophism; crater; impact; lateheavybombardment; moon; plagioclase; science; solarsystem; southpoleaitkenbasin; space
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The South Pole-Aitken basin (represented by the shades of blue at the center) stretches 1,550 miles (2,500 kilometers) across and is one of the solar system’s largest craters. The dashed circle indicates the spot where researchers found a weird material beneath the basin that contains metal. (Credit: NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center/University of Arizona)
1 posted on 09/26/2019 9:46:29 AM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

Lunar warming.....???


2 posted on 09/26/2019 9:48:25 AM PDT by EagleUSA
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To: BenLurkin

Taco Bell.


3 posted on 09/26/2019 9:49:16 AM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four Fried Chickens and a Coke)
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To: SunkenCiv

Ping


4 posted on 09/26/2019 9:49:49 AM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four Fried Chickens and a Coke)
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To: EagleUSA

no- carpenter ants


5 posted on 09/26/2019 9:50:34 AM PDT by Bob434
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To: BenLurkin
I missed!


6 posted on 09/26/2019 9:51:09 AM PDT by RightGeek (FUBO and the donkey you rode in on)
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To: BenLurkin

It was Alice. Right after Ralph sent her there. Boom - zing.


7 posted on 09/26/2019 9:51:41 AM PDT by Gman
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To: BenLurkin

What? Or whooooo?


8 posted on 09/26/2019 9:52:58 AM PDT by a fool in paradise (Denounce DUAC - The Democrats Un-American Activists Committee)
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To: BenLurkin

9 posted on 09/26/2019 9:53:08 AM PDT by Yaelle
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To: BenLurkin

And it’s too damn bad it wasn’t Nadler.


10 posted on 09/26/2019 9:54:16 AM PDT by Attention Surplus Disorder (Apoplectic is where we want them)
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To: BenLurkin

Decent grouping.


11 posted on 09/26/2019 9:54:47 AM PDT by gundog ( Hail to the Chief, bitches!)
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To: BenLurkin

It was the Lambians’ annihilator beam that would have destroyed everyone, had not the Thuriens arrived in the nick of time to take the survivors to Earth.

If only Koriel had made it. (He did).


12 posted on 09/26/2019 9:56:04 AM PDT by treetopsandroofs
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To: BenLurkin

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DLOth-BuCNY


13 posted on 09/26/2019 9:56:05 AM PDT by PGalt
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To: BenLurkin
Sure that it is not a quarry?

s/

14 posted on 09/26/2019 9:56:45 AM PDT by Deaf Smith (When a Texan takes his chances, chances will be taken that's fore sure)
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To: BenLurkin

“The dashed circle indicates the spot where researchers found a weird material beneath the basin that contains metal.”

What metal? Does the article kind of contradict this? or did I miss something? If they did find metal, I would be very curious what metal this is. :)


15 posted on 09/26/2019 9:57:00 AM PDT by Openurmind
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To: BenLurkin

16 posted on 09/26/2019 9:58:16 AM PDT by FewsOrange
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To: All

The cow kicked it as he passed.


17 posted on 09/26/2019 9:58:27 AM PDT by Retvet (Retvet)
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To: BenLurkin

Hmm...the Soviets were the first to photograph the dark side with Lunik III in 1959. Immediately all lunar features on that side were given Russian or communist names.

In high school I saw a lunar globe which had Latin named features on one side,and Soviet ones on the other.

Wonder if that’s still the case.


18 posted on 09/26/2019 9:59:14 AM PDT by elcid1970 ("The Second Amendment is more important than Islam.")
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To: BenLurkin

Either something big moving slowly, or something smaller...moving faster.


19 posted on 09/26/2019 9:59:57 AM PDT by Vermont Lt
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To: BenLurkin

The Late Heavy Bombardment (abbreviated LHB and also known as the lunar cataclysm) is an event thought to have occurred approximately 4.1 to 3.8 billion years ago, at a time corresponding to the Neohadean and Eoarchean eras on Earth.

Stuff hit the newly formed moon, too. In fact, the moon was formed during this time from the bombardment.

It hit from all angles, and various speeds, velocities and containing different densities.

There really is no mystery. The Earth once had such damage, but volcanic flows, plate tectonics and atmospheric weathering has wiped it clean.

We should be so lucky the God has formed such a magnificent universe for us!


20 posted on 09/26/2019 10:00:21 AM PDT by Alas Babylon! (The media is after us. Trump's just in the way.)
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