Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

AAS Meeting: Milky Way on Collision Course With Andromeda Galaxy
www.efluxmedia.com ^ | 01-07-09 | By Dee Chisamera

Posted on 01/07/2009 5:24:25 AM PST by Red Badger

Since Aristotle’s first theory on the Milky Way to present times, there’s still so much astronomers need to learn about the galaxy our Solar System lies in. Over the course of time, the observations made on the Milky Way itself seemed harder to do than on any other galaxy, simply because they had to be made from within the galaxy, offering very little perspective.

That is why the latest findings by scientists at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics should come as no surprise. As it appears, not only were we wrong about the speed and weight of our Galaxy, but the likelihood of a collision with a nearby galaxy is also bigger than ever.

Astronomers have predicted that a collision between the Andromeda galaxy and the Milky Way is bound to take place. The result of that would be the formation of a new, larger galaxy..

Andromeda is a spiral galaxy of a similar size to ours, and is believed to have collided with at least one other galaxy in the past, according to specialists. Despite predictions, we shouldn’t worry though, since astronomers predicted the collision will take place in three to four billion years’ time. The European Space Agency will send the Gaia mission in late 2011 to investigate our galaxy.

Measurements have shown that Andromeda is approaching the Milky Way at almost 140 kilometers per second. The most recent study by astronomers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics suggested that our Galaxy is actually rotating 100,000 miles per hour faster than thought, which means a significant increase in mass, but also a greater gravitational pull that increases the likelihood of a collision with Andromeda or other smaller nearby galaxies.

Before the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) measurements made by scientists at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, the Milky Way was believed to be smaller than Andromeda. However, by studying the areas of star formation in our Galaxy at times when the Earth was at opposite sides of its orbit around the Sun, they were able to obtain the slight apparent shift of the object’s position against the background of more distant objects.

Karl Menten of the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy in Germany, a member of the team of astronomers involved in the study, said the new measurements revise their understanding of the structure and motions of the Galaxy.

These VLBA observations produce highly-accurate direct measurements of distances and motions, and astronomers found direct distance measurements to differ from earlier, indirect measurements sometimes by a factor of two.

The VLBA is a system of 10 radio-telescope antennas that stretch from Hawaii to New England and the Caribbean, and has the ability to provide the most accurate observations to date. The system is even able to produce images hundreds of times more detailed than the Hubble Space Telescope.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: catastrophism; galaxy; physics; space
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-47 next last

Image Credit: NASA

WE'RE DOOOOMED!!!!!!!OBAMA, SAVE US!!!!!!!!!

1 posted on 01/07/2009 5:24:26 AM PST by Red Badger
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Do they need a bail out?


2 posted on 01/07/2009 5:26:19 AM PST by Larry Lucido
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger
you're bored and you clipped and pasted two galaxies to make them look like they were colliding, right?
3 posted on 01/07/2009 5:26:24 AM PST by the invisib1e hand (revolution is in the air.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Didn’t we already know we were on a collision course with Andromeda?


4 posted on 01/07/2009 5:26:39 AM PST by cripplecreek (The poor bastards have us surrounded.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Bush’s fault?


5 posted on 01/07/2009 5:27:36 AM PST by jpl (Episode 44: A New Dope - coming soon to a country near you.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: jpl

Women and Minorities hardest hit.


6 posted on 01/07/2009 5:28:31 AM PST by DuncanWaring (The Lord uses the good ones; the bad ones use the Lord.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

There were threads recently that speculated Earth really wasn’t a member of the milky way galaxy put instead part of a smaller galaxy that was in the process of colliding with the milky way. Anyone remember that?


7 posted on 01/07/2009 5:29:00 AM PST by saganite
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: the invisib1e hand

No, Somebody at NASA did............


8 posted on 01/07/2009 5:29:21 AM PST by Red Badger (I was sad because I had no shoes to throw, until I met a reporter who had no feet.....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Minus some refined parameters, we’ve known of this for a long time.


9 posted on 01/07/2009 5:29:37 AM PST by onedoug
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger
The result of that would be the formation of a new, larger galaxy..

Damn megagalaxies. Taking over all the ma and pa galaxies.

10 posted on 01/07/2009 5:29:43 AM PST by Larry Lucido
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Larry Lucido

We may need to bail out!.............


11 posted on 01/07/2009 5:30:02 AM PST by Red Badger (I was sad because I had no shoes to throw, until I met a reporter who had no feet.....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Memo: Scratch plans to vacation in Andromeda.

3or4 billion years......but, still.


12 posted on 01/07/2009 5:30:10 AM PST by wolfcreek (I see miles and miles of Texas....let's keep it that way.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

“...our Galaxy is actually rotating 100,000 miles per hour faster than thought...”

My dizzy spells are explanded at last!


13 posted on 01/07/2009 5:30:39 AM PST by pappyone (New to Freep, still working a tag line.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Well, the Andromedans do have hot women.

14 posted on 01/07/2009 5:30:47 AM PST by fieldmarshaldj (~"This is what happens when you find a stranger in the Alps !"~~)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger
No, Somebody at NASA did............

Of course, I should have known. Maybe Hansen has new marching orders from Algore.

"You'd better come up with something I can use to scare them with!"

15 posted on 01/07/2009 5:31:40 AM PST by the invisib1e hand (revolution is in the air.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: cripplecreek
cripplecreek wrote:
"Didn't we already know we were on a collision course with Andromeda?"

Yes, and the article says so.

The prior thinking was that the collision would be a sideswipe whereas a more massive Milky Way galaxy would result in a more direct collision.

16 posted on 01/07/2009 5:31:57 AM PST by Clive
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: the invisib1e hand

From “Globull Warming” to “Galactic Collision”..........Hey, this’ll work for 3 billion years!..........


17 posted on 01/07/2009 5:33:20 AM PST by Red Badger (I was sad because I had no shoes to throw, until I met a reporter who had no feet.....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Captains log, stardate 4,000,000,000,034. Haulin’ ass out of the Milky Way.


18 posted on 01/07/2009 5:33:40 AM PST by 2 Kool 2 Be 4-Gotten
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: fieldmarshaldj
Well, the Andromedans do have hot women.

Looks more coldly aloof to me.
19 posted on 01/07/2009 5:34:06 AM PST by aruanan
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Clive

Everyone crash positions!


20 posted on 01/07/2009 5:34:26 AM PST by Cheesel (The Ark was built by amateurs, the Titanic by professionals.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-47 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson