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Did ancient Inca communicate through knots?
Associated Press ^ | August 11, 2005 | August 11, 2005

Posted on 08/11/2005 1:18:17 PM PDT by wallcrawlr

WASHINGTON — Three figure-eight knots tied into strings may be the first word from the ancient Inca in centuries.

While the Incan empire left nothing that would be considered writing by today's standards, it did produce knotted strings in various colors and arrangements that have long puzzled historians and anthropologists.

Many of these strings have turned out to be a type of accounting system, but interpreting them has been complex.

Now, Gary Urton and Carrie J. Brezine of Harvard University say they have found a three-knot pattern in some of the strings, called khipu, that they believe identifies them as coming from the city of Puruchuco, about seven miles north of modern Lima, Peru.

They used computers to analyze 21 khipu found at Puruchuco and divided them into three groups based on the knot patterns. Their findings are reported in Friday's issue of the journal Science.

One group seems to be for local use and the other two groups — each with the three-knot pattern — may have been used to report local activities to higher authority, or to receive messages from those authorities. Details of the information from the local khipu was coded onto the others intended for travel.

In this case, the researchers believe they have found a place name in the three knots. "If that's the case, we should ideally be able to look around at other khipu and see if we see this arrangement,'' Urton said.

"We suggest that any khipu moving within the state administrative system having an initial arrangement of three figure-eight knots would have been immediately recognizable to Inca administrators as an account pertaining to the palace of Puruchuco,'' the researchers said.

(Excerpt) Read more at startribune.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Education; History; Outdoors; Science
KEYWORDS: godsgravesglyphs; history; inca; khipu; quipu
Ancient accounting...I love it.
1 posted on 08/11/2005 1:18:18 PM PDT by wallcrawlr
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To: wallcrawlr

I'm a frayed knot...


2 posted on 08/11/2005 1:25:05 PM PDT by flashbunny (Always remember to bring a towel!)
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To: wallcrawlr

"Did ancient Inca communicate through knots?"


I'm a frayed knot.


sorry.


3 posted on 08/11/2005 1:25:07 PM PDT by cripplecreek (If you must obey your party, may your chains rest lightly upon your shoulders.)
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To: flashbunny

Timing is everything.


4 posted on 08/11/2005 1:25:42 PM PDT by cripplecreek (If you must obey your party, may your chains rest lightly upon your shoulders.)
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To: wallcrawlr
If you don't have beads, you make knots. If you have shells available, you can push shells unto the knots. Voila-Early pop-it bead necklace!!

Just think about a pearl necklace...and the little knots.

5 posted on 08/11/2005 1:26:11 PM PDT by Sacajaweau (God Bless Our Troops!!)
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To: cripplecreek

two measly seconds...


6 posted on 08/11/2005 1:26:44 PM PDT by flashbunny (Always remember to bring a towel!)
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To: flashbunny

"I'm a frayed knot..."
Real funny, knot!!!


7 posted on 08/11/2005 1:38:08 PM PDT by hophead (" Shi'ite happens..")
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To: SunkenCiv

GGG ping?


8 posted on 08/11/2005 2:00:55 PM PDT by fanfan (" The liberal party is not corrupt " Prime Minister Paul Martin)
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To: wallcrawlr
Three figure-eight knots tied into strings may be the first word

Spell check must've SUCKED.

9 posted on 08/11/2005 2:26:34 PM PDT by martin_fierro (< |:)~)
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To: blam; FairOpinion; Ernest_at_the_Beach; StayAt HomeMother; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; asp1; ...
I think the quipu/khipu was an accounting system, but it's knot up to me.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
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10 posted on 08/11/2005 10:24:53 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Down with Dhimmicrats! I last updated by FR profile on Tuesday, May 10, 2005.)
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To: fanfan

Whoops. Thanks FanFan for the ping.


11 posted on 08/11/2005 10:25:19 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Down with Dhimmicrats! I last updated by FR profile on Tuesday, May 10, 2005.)
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Inka Dinka Doo

12 posted on 08/11/2005 10:39:49 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Down with Dhimmicrats! I last updated by FR profile on Tuesday, May 10, 2005.)
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Possible Pattern Found in Incan Strings
By RANDOLPH E. SCHMID, AP Science Writer
Thursday, August 11, 2005
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20050811/ap_on_sc/knotty_tales


13 posted on 08/11/2005 10:46:25 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Down with Dhimmicrats! I last updated by FR profile on Tuesday, May 10, 2005.)
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Professor Works To Unravel Mysteries Of Khipu: Colored,
Knotted Strings Used By The Ancient Incas
Science Daily | 1-5-2004 | University At Buffalo
Posted on 01/05/2004 9:13:02 AM PST by blam
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1051888/posts

The Monolith of Pokotia
(Sumerian Language etched on Ancient Mesopotamian Items)!
Bernardo Biadós Yacovazzo & Freddy Arce
FR Post 10-19-2002 | Bernardo Biadós Yacovazzo & Freddy Arce
Posted on 10/19/2002 10:28:48 AM PDT by vannrox
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/772170/posts


14 posted on 08/11/2005 10:58:36 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Down with Dhimmicrats! I last updated by FR profile on Tuesday, May 10, 2005.)
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To: wallcrawlr

Decisions, decisions. Should I keep'em guessin'?


Or should I let 'em see the Rosetta String I found? :-)


15 posted on 08/12/2005 6:15:57 AM PDT by Hegemony Cricket (No rolling stone ever says, "I want to be a Bryologist when I grow up!")
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To: Hegemony Cricket; wallcrawlr
Hmmmmmm! I wonder what the meaning of this knot is?


16 posted on 08/12/2005 8:15:49 AM PDT by Spunky ("Everyone has a freedom of choice, but not of consequences.")
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To: blam

· join list or digest · view topics · view or post blog · bookmark · post a topic · subscribe ·

 
Gods
Graves
Glyphs
Just updating the GGG info, not sending a general distribution.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.
GGG managers are SunkenCiv, StayAt HomeMother, and Ernest_at_the_Beach
 

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17 posted on 11/27/2009 8:41:18 PM PST by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/__Since Jan 3, 2004__Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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