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Illegal Search and Seizures. Fourth Amendment
vanity...question ^ | n/a/ | n/a/

Posted on 02/02/2006 6:14:17 AM PST by television is just wrong

Went into Kmart yesterday. Purchased my item. Walked to the door and a clerk wanted to go through my bag. Her position is called 'loss prevention'

Is This Illegal Search and seizure??? When I have purchased something, it is paid for put in a bag, is it not considered then my personal property? Then why am I subject to having that purchase inspected upon leaving the store???

this practice is expanding. It started at Costco, many years ago, and now it is at many discount stores. Is this actually illegal search and seizure? Do I have a right to refuse to let them look at what are now my belongings???


TOPICS: Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: 5fingerdisc; costco; fourthamendment; illegalsearch; kmart; lightenupfrancis; lossprevention; pilfering; quityerwhining; searchwarrant; shopkeepersprivilege; stealing; target; walmart
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This has bothered me for a long time.
1 posted on 02/02/2006 6:14:20 AM PST by television is just wrong
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To: television is just wrong

Well, the fourth amendment tells you what the government cannot do to you. Costco, Walmart, Home Depot, etc, are not the government. After all, you have a choice. Knowing they do this, you can chose not to patronize their store if you disagree with their policies.


2 posted on 02/02/2006 6:17:15 AM PST by wizardoz
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To: television is just wrong

It's only illegal if a government law enforcement person does it. The store can do what it wishes with regard to such things.


3 posted on 02/02/2006 6:17:27 AM PST by MineralMan (godless atheist)
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To: television is just wrong

"Do I have a right to refuse to let them look at what are now my belongings???"

I'm sure you do. They are betting correctly that honest people won't want the huge hassle that would follow.


4 posted on 02/02/2006 6:18:19 AM PST by gondramB (Democracy: two wolves and a lamb voting on lunch. Liberty: a well-armed lamb contesting the vote.)
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To: television is just wrong
I haven't been a Sam's Club member for several years. But when I was they looked through your stuff as you were leaving the store.

Serves two purposes: First, they may find you have stuff you didn't pay for. Second, knowing this will happen may deter you from stealing stuff.

Is it legal? Dunno. Prolly is as I doubt they'd do it and risk getting sued.

5 posted on 02/02/2006 6:21:36 AM PST by upchuck (Article posts of just one or two sentences do not preserve the quality of FR. Lazy FReepers be gone!)
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To: MineralMan
It's only illegal if a government law enforcement person does it. The store can do what it wishes with regard to such things.

The store can do what it wishes to a point. It can certainly request to search your items, but I'm unsure it can do much if you refuse.

As for me personally, if it's the store's bag I could care less. If it were, say, my personal handbag then there's no way I'd let them search it. Of course, I don't carry a handbag, but that's not the point!!

6 posted on 02/02/2006 6:21:43 AM PST by AntiGuv
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To: gondramB

I called the corporate office, and complained about it. They said they were making sure I got what I paid for. Why then is the position called Loss Prevention.


They dont' care about me, they care about themselves and loss prevention. Must they lie??????


7 posted on 02/02/2006 6:21:48 AM PST by television is just wrong (Our sympathies are misguided with illegal aliens...)
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To: television is just wrong


Doesn't bother me.

I look at it this way, if they can cut down on theft, they can pass on the savings to me in lower prices. I read somewhere that 10% of the price of an item is to make up for theft, and the majority of that theft is by employees.

At Sams Club, all they do is count the number of items and check it against the receipt. That isn't like a strip search.


8 posted on 02/02/2006 6:21:52 AM PST by Lokibob (Spelling and typos are copyrighted. Please do not use.)
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To: television is just wrong
Ask a lawyer

But my non-professional opinion is.

If you don't want them to look through your stuff, refuse. They have no more right to look through your bag or your purse than I do.

If you refuse, they will call the police and you will be in for a big hassle. But you will have preserved your rights.
9 posted on 02/02/2006 6:22:48 AM PST by Arkinsaw
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To: television is just wrong
"Her position is called 'loss prevention'"

Would you prefer the store raise the price you pay for their goods to cover the cost of goods stolen by others?

That's the alternative.

10 posted on 02/02/2006 6:23:50 AM PST by robertpaulsen
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To: Lokibob

At costco, they don't put your stuff in a bag, implying privacy. Your purchases are lined up in a cart so the person can do a count.

Maybe the insult is the implying of items in a bag being now mine, and they want to look at them...

At costco, the shoppers just take like the new shoes out of the boxes, put their old ones in the box, and walk right out of the store.

I know this because I have gone to purchase a box of shoes and found someones old ones inside.


11 posted on 02/02/2006 6:24:27 AM PST by television is just wrong (Our sympathies are misguided with illegal aliens...)
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To: television is just wrong

Sounds like you need a new place to shop then. I shop online almost exclusively (with the exception of fresh food) and have never had the FedEx driver search my boxes. Plus I get great customer service, not snotty customer disservice.


12 posted on 02/02/2006 6:25:42 AM PST by craig_eddy
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To: robertpaulsen

they more than likely already have to pay for the loss prevention clerk

The one inconvenienced is the paying customer as usual.


13 posted on 02/02/2006 6:27:08 AM PST by television is just wrong (Our sympathies are misguided with illegal aliens...)
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To: MineralMan

I just can't understand why people always believe that limits on the government should apply to private entities.

This applies typically to First Amendment rights ("Why did they censor my forum post? Haven't they heard of the Firsy Amendment?").


14 posted on 02/02/2006 6:27:31 AM PST by craig_eddy
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To: craig_eddy

I guess the thing that bothers me the most is that they assume you have stolen something. They do not catch the hard core thieves this way, they only inconvenience and humiliate their shoppers.

When I called, I got the impression from the manager, he really didn't care, it was company policy


15 posted on 02/02/2006 6:29:26 AM PST by television is just wrong (Our sympathies are misguided with illegal aliens...)
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To: television is just wrong

I purchased something at a Circuit City, at a time when there were very few customers in the store--as I checked thru the cashier, I noticed that the security guy stationed at the door (15 feet away) was observing the transaction from a vantage point like front-row-center. My purchase was one small item (a stick of RAM) and I paid cash---security guy heard every word between the cashier and me, which was pleasant and normal in every way. When I went from the checkout to the door, the bag and receipt were searched, for what or what reason I cannot imagine. I haven't been to Circuit City since, and will not in this lifetime!


16 posted on 02/02/2006 6:29:36 AM PST by Vn_survivor_67-68
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To: Arkinsaw

Good point, but the store would then be subject to another reprecussion...? The police show up...search you or worse arrest you on what grounds? Your refusal to be searched without reasonable cause? And is it reasonable? If I recall from my salesclerking days they gotta be able to say what you took, where you put it, and you never lost sight of the 'customer'. At least that was the training way back when.


17 posted on 02/02/2006 6:31:15 AM PST by EBH (Never give-up, Never give-in, and Never Forget)
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To: television is just wrong
making sure I got what I paid for

The unspoken part end of that sentence is "and only what you paid for." They can ask you to voluntarily consent to a search but anything stronger is done at their own risk as you can always sue.

18 posted on 02/02/2006 6:31:28 AM PST by NonValueAdded (What ever happened to "Politics stops at the water's edge?")
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To: television is just wrong

Private enterprise. They get to make the rules about what occurs on their property.

I hate it too, but they are within their rights to do this.


19 posted on 02/02/2006 6:32:28 AM PST by sauropod ("Here Lies Joe Biden, Buried Under His Own Words.")
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To: television is just wrong
I suspect you have the right to refuse. And I also suspect they have the right to refuse to allow you to leave the store with the bag if you do. However, it isn't like they can just keep the merchandise you paid for; they'd have to give you a refund. And they can't detain you unless they have probable cause, and I doubt that refusal to allow them to search your bag is in itself probable cause.

If you're the kind that likes confrontation, it might be worth a shot. Refuse, and see what they do when the ball is in their court.

20 posted on 02/02/2006 6:33:16 AM PST by IronJack
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