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On Cracker Barrel, Gay Wedding Cakes, and First Amendment Freedoms
Townhall.com ^ | June 29, 2019 | Michele Blood

Posted on 06/29/2019 6:36:31 AM PDT by Kaslin

Liberals’ outrage at the failure of the Supreme Court to excoriate Christian bakery owner Jack Phillips last year for declining a request to create a wedding cake for a gay couple was palpable. Equally palpable was their enthusiastic support for Cracker Barrel’s decision earlier this month to refuse service to a man who said LGBTQ people should be put on trial and executed if convicted.

That is a problem. Here’s why.

If Jack Phillips is in the wrong for refusing to serve certain customers because doing would violate his beliefs, then Cracker Barrel is in the wrong for doing the same thing.

If the reasoning holds for one, it should hold for both.

Grayson Fritts, an on-his-way-out detective and pastor of the All Scripture Baptist Church in Knoxville, Tennessee, preached at least two sermons in which he suggested the government should round up LGBTQ people, put them on trial, and execute them if convicted.

He called LGBTQ people “freaks,” said they were committing a “capital crime,” and preached that they are “worthy of death,” according to multiple media reports.

At issue here is not whether Fritts espouses and promotes heinous, anti-Christian theological beliefs that most people, right and left, understandably find abhorrent.

The issue is whether it is permissible in this country for businesses to deny service to anyone if doing so violates an owner’s closely held beliefs.

In Phillips’ situation at Masterpiece Cakeshop, his closely held belief was that it is wrong to use his artistic talents to promote gay marriage. In Cracker Barrel’s case, the closely held belief is that it is wrong (not to mention bad for business) to knowingly provide space and service to hateful people who advocate for others’ death.

Unfortunately, the Supreme Court’s decision on the Phillips case is of no help.

The high court ducked providing a direct answer on whether businesses can legally opt out of providing a product/service when doing so would represent an affront to their beliefs. Instead, their ruling addressed a bureaucratic hiccup. The high court ruled that the Colorado Civil Rights Commission discriminated against Phillips because of his Christian faith.

Since SCOTUS chickened out on getting to the heart of the matter, the legality of Cracker Barrel’s decision seems tenuous.

Fair or not, if he chose to pursue it, Fritts could well make a reasonable case for Cracker Barrel having violated his civil rights.

In a statement posted on Twitter, Cracker Barrel said they “disagree strongly with [Fritts’ and All Scripture Baptist’s] statements of hate and divisiveness” and that they had “advised All Scripture Baptist that their event will not be allowed at Cracker Barrel.”

“We serve everyone who walks through our doors with genuine hospitality, not hate, and require all guests to do the same,” the statement concluded.

As ugly as Fritts’ hateful, divisive statements are, they stem from his warped version of religion.

Religion—like race, color, creed, national origin or ancestry, sex, age, physical or mental disability, veteran status, genetic information, and citizenship—is a federally-protected class.

Cracker Barrel is between a rock and a hard place.

If they allow Fritts’ group to have an event there, they risk losing the business of countless people who would be justifiably offended by that decision. If they expressly disallow it, they might be sued by Fritts or his church.

A restaurant is a place of public accommodation. As such, they are prohibited from arbitrarily or unevenly discriminating against members of a protected class.

Fritts might be able to make a case that Cracker Barrel’s decision, however ethical, was applied arbitrarily and unevenly. Had Fritts or his group eaten there in the past without issue? Had other groups espousing inarguably hateful thoughts held events there? Is Cracker Barrel in the regular practice of examining diners’ religious beliefs and social media history prior to agreeing to serve them?

Both the Cracker Barrel and the Masterpiece Cakeshop situations are sticky wickets.

These are the thorny issues we face as we struggle with just how far our First Amendment freedoms and civil rights extend—and which one trumps the other when push comes to shove.

Where do Fritts’ right to freedom from discrimination stop and Cracker Barrel’s right to refuse to violate their corporate ethical standards by serving him begin?

This situation is especially troublesome for liberals who, by and large, believe that Jack Phillips illegally discriminated against a gay couple by choosing not to use his artistic skills to create a custom wedding cake for them. Notably, he did offer off-the-shelf cakes to everyone, regardless of sexual orientation.

It is a stretch to call grits and biscuits an artistic expression, but the core of the argument is unchanged.

If Cracker Barrel is in the right for choosing not to serve an individual when doing so violates their closely-held beliefs, then Jack Phillips was in the right for doing the same thing.

So, which is it, America? Do business owners have a right to decline service if doing so violates their closely-held beliefs or not?


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS: crackerbarrel; freespeech; gayagenda; homosexualagenda; masterpiececakeshop; scotus
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1 posted on 06/29/2019 6:36:31 AM PDT by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin
In Phillips’ situation at Masterpiece Cakeshop, his closely held belief was that it is wrong to use his artistic talents to promote gay marriage. In Cracker Barrel’s case, the closely held belief is that it is wrong (not to mention bad for business) to knowingly provide space and service to hateful people who advocate for others’ death.

The difference being that sexual orientation is protected by state anti-discrimination laws and hateful people are not.

2 posted on 06/29/2019 6:47:16 AM PDT by DoodleDawg
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To: DoodleDawg

true


3 posted on 06/29/2019 6:48:22 AM PDT by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin

Living in a free society, with the freedom to pursue happiness, means we have a right to discriminate. Most will not, but others should be free to do so.


4 posted on 06/29/2019 6:48:58 AM PDT by teeman8r (Armageddon won't be pretty, but it's not like it's the end of the world.)
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To: Kaslin

I’ll take all this seriously when they start fining m*slims for refusing to bake cakes for gays and for refusing service to people with dogs.

Until the favoritism and a$$ kissing of m*slims stops, it’s all bull$hit.


5 posted on 06/29/2019 6:49:41 AM PDT by I want the USA back (The further a society drifts from the truth, the more it will hate those who speak it. Orwell.)
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To: Kaslin

Logic? We don’t need no stinking logic.


6 posted on 06/29/2019 6:57:01 AM PDT by suthener
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To: Kaslin

Bump


7 posted on 06/29/2019 7:18:34 AM PDT by foreverfree
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To: teeman8r
These “conundrums” present themselves because of anti-discrimination laws & actions.

Each anti constitutional law put in place begets 10 “to fix” it (law).

We can call it whatever we wish but where ever the gubmint picks the winner and the loser, we all lose.

8 posted on 06/29/2019 7:22:59 AM PDT by NativeSon ( Grease the floor with Crisco when I dance the Disco)
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To: Kaslin
It's apples and oranges. . .it's not the same. The issue is can a person (Phillips) be FORCED into a contract (to bake a cake) that violates his conscience. Change it to a Jewish baker being forced to bake a cake decorated with Nazi symbols. Or a African-American baker being force to bake a cake that exalts the Klan. Phillips is not refusing service to customers because of who they are or what they believe. . .anyone can enter his bakery and purchase any item for sale. He is refusing to be forced into a contract to produce a product that violates his moral conscience.

Cracker Barrel, on the other hand, is refusing service because of someone's beliefs. This is clearly wrong but it also demonstrates how easily confused the issue can be.

9 posted on 06/29/2019 7:23:59 AM PDT by McBuff (To be, rather than to seem)
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To: teeman8r

Hammer, meet nail.


10 posted on 06/29/2019 7:30:06 AM PDT by Still Thinking (Freedom is NOT a loophole!)
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To: McBuff
. .anyone can enter his bakery and purchase any item for sale. He is refusing to be forced into a contract to produce a product that violates his moral conscience.

This.

11 posted on 06/29/2019 7:32:36 AM PDT by Richard Kimball
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To: DoodleDawg
So, if a black person comes into Masterpiece Cakes and tries to order a cake for a "Kill the Crackers" Party then Jack must bake the cake because blacks are a protected class?

How about a woman ordering a "Happy Abortion" cake?

Abortion is "the law of the land" after all.

Either you can refuse a commission for any reason or you can not. If you can not then many acts of criminal activity against you are legal as long as they leave a quarter. They were just "forcing a commission."

People have used this argument when it comes to hookers, saying they can not be raped because they sell sex.

I think the argument is a bunch of hooey because you can decline commissions. And so the law has found.

12 posted on 06/29/2019 7:35:36 AM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear (Human beings don't behave rationally. We rationalize our behavior.)
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To: DoodleDawg

I suppose it matters to ask “ do you agree?”.


13 posted on 06/29/2019 7:38:11 AM PDT by Manly Warrior (US ARMY (Ret), "No Free Lunches for the Dogs of War")
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To: Kaslin
The guy has said all along he would sell a cake to any one he just won't advance their ideology!!
14 posted on 06/29/2019 7:57:42 AM PDT by ontap
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To: Kaslin

Who wants to eat at Cracker Barrel?


15 posted on 06/29/2019 8:12:06 AM PDT by miss marmelstein
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To: Kaslin

Jack Phillips *is* his business while Cracker Barrel is a publicly-held company. I’m sure Cracker Barrel has a policy where they have the right to refuse service to anyone whose dress or behavior is incompatible with the company’s need for cleanliness and order.

Cracker Barrel could deny Mr. Fritts the use of their property for their group events the same way Phillips could deny gays from staging a wedding in his bakery. But they can’t deny *individuals* who come solely to eat access to his restaurant if they are not trying to draw attention to themselves. Likewise, gays are welcome to buy cakes from Mr. Phillips. They just can’t force him to put objectionable messages on the cake.


16 posted on 06/29/2019 9:20:36 AM PDT by OrangeHoof (Trump is Making the Media Grate Again)
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To: DoodleDawg

The difference *I* see is that refusing to work for someone is somewhat different from calling for their violent death.

But that’s just me.


17 posted on 06/29/2019 9:53:11 AM PDT by Don W (When blacks riot, neighbourhoods and cities burn. When whites riot, nations and continents burn.)
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To: miss marmelstein
When founder Danny Evins was alive, CBRL always stood its ground against the LGBT-WTF fascists and the race-mongering poverty pimps. But not any more.


"Who wants to eat at Cracker Barrel?"

The company is valued at $4 billion USD and operates 645 stores in 44 states, so the answer to that question is ...lots of folks.

18 posted on 06/29/2019 10:00:10 AM PDT by Paal Gulli
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To: DoodleDawg

Actually, Phillips did serve homosexuals. He just wouldn’t paint them a specialty cake.

Cracker Barrel, to be the same as Phillips, would have to serve the guy anything on the regular menu and only refuse to put “death penalty for gays” in whipping cream on a large pancake.


19 posted on 06/29/2019 10:07:09 AM PDT by xzins (Retired US Army chaplain. Support our troops by praying for their victory.)
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To: Paal Gulli

Yes, lots of folks have no taste buds.


20 posted on 06/29/2019 10:50:53 AM PDT by miss marmelstein
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