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For Jews, there have always been two Irans (Good Article)
Iran va Jahan ^ | Thursday, November 10, 2005 | Abbas Milani

Posted on 11/12/2005 9:59:51 AM PST by F14 Pilot

The Bible is full of praise for Persia (today's much-maligned Iran) and for its rulers. In the Book of Ezra, God speaks through the proclamations of Cyrus, the king of Persia, who declares, "The Lord God of Heaven hath given me all the kingdoms of the earth, and he has charged me to build him a house in Jerusalem."

Cyrus acceded to this divine command, and thus was the Second Temple in Jerusalem built. In other parts of the Old Testament, there is ringing praise of Cyrus as God's "anointed" and the "chosen" ruler, who freed Jews from their Babylonian captivity.

The Jewish feast of Purim celebrates the story of how Esther, queen to a Persian king, saved the Jews of the kingdom from annihilation. But along with the benevolence of Cyrus and the wisdom of Esther, there also lurked on the horizon the evil vizier, Haman of the race of Agog, whose mind and heart were darkened by rancor and hate.

Today, there sits in place of Cyrus one who has inherited not the magnanimity of Cyrus, but the malice of Haman: President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who openly calls for Israel to be "wiped off the map."

Even in the modern history of Iran, the two strands, one lofty and humane, the other base, have continued to thrive side by side. In 1941, as Hitler was beginning to put in motion his murderous "final solution," the Iranian government convinced Nazi "race experts" that Iranian Jews had lived in Iran for 2,500 years, were fully assimilated members of the Persian nation and must be afforded all the rights of Iranian citizens.

The Nazis accepted the argument, and the lives of Iranian Jews residing in Europe were saved. Moreover, thousands of European Jews were saved when Iranian diplomats provided them with Iranian passports. And in the years after World War II, the Iranian government and people were exceedingly helpful - according to Israel's first ambassador to Iran - in facilitating the travel of hundreds of Iraqi Jews escaping persecution and heading for what was soon to be Israel.

Iran in fact was the first Muslim country to de facto recognize Israel and established close ties that lasted till 1979. But even then, the dread spirit of Haman was also in the air. As the Iranian government and many of its people were involved in helping Jews in their hour of need, there were also some ayatollahs who delivered fiery speeches against Jews, and against Israel. Clerical support for the oppression of Jews, which often hid its ugly head behind slogans against Zionism, began to emerge at the time.

When Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini came to power in 1979, he became the standard-bearer of this tradition. He paid lip service to the idea that Jews would be treated as equals in Iran. Islam, after all, affords Jews many rights as "people of the book." But in fact, Jews were subjected to many cruel and unjust punishments. The first nonmilitary, nongovernmental person sent to the firing squad by the Islamic revolutionary courts was a Jew, Habib Elganian, a prominent Iranian businessman.

In this sense, Ahmadinejad's shameful pronouncement about wiping the state of Israel off the map is more than another slip of tongue by a notoriously incompetent, loose-tongued president. Historically it conjures the spirit of Haman; politically it is the continuation of a policy that does not reflect Iranian history and character but caters to the lunatic fringe of Iranian politics, and of the Muslim world.

Ahmadinejad's comments must furthermore be seen in the context of the crisis the Islamic regime faces. For 25 years, the regime's cure for its own glaring incompetence has been to create a crisis. The European Union, particularly Britain, France and Germany, who had been for two decades dependable allies of the regime, has become increasingly estranged over Iran's nuclear adventurism and allegations of its support for terrorists in Iraq. Syria, the regime's only ally in the Middle East, is now politically on the ropes.

The domestic crisis is no less serious. The economy is in shambles. The stock market has lost about a third of its total value; the banking sector is all but collapsing; $200 billion dollars of capital has left Iran since the election, and there is increasing acrimony between different factions within the ruling clergy. Ahmadinejad's dangerous rhetoric was meant to energize the "base" and prepare them for the coming battles.

The captive people of Iran, or the millions forced into exile by the regime, must not be held responsible for the sins of the ruling cabal. Instead we must try to find ways to help the Iranian people achieve their hundred-year-old dream of democracy. Only in a genuine democracy can the spirit of Cyrus be truly celebrated and the shadow of Haman expunged.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Israel; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: 1979; ahmadinejad; axisofevil; ayatollahs; babylon; bible; china; cochin; cyrus; danger; democracy; economy; europeans; evil; france; freedom; germany; hindu; humanrights; india; iran; iraq; israel; jews; khomeini; king; lord; mideast; moses; mullahs; myturbanisdirty; nazi; nuclear; pahlavi; persia; persianempire; revolution; russia; stupidcarter; testament; theshah; uk; un; xerxes
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1 posted on 11/12/2005 9:59:54 AM PST by F14 Pilot
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To: DoctorZIn; McGavin999; freedom44; nuconvert; sionnsar; AdmSmith; parisa; onyx; Pro-Bush; Valin; ...

ping


2 posted on 11/12/2005 10:00:29 AM PST by F14 Pilot (Democracy is a process not a product)
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To: F14 Pilot

Iranians hold the memory of 9/11 victims in Tehran

3 posted on 11/12/2005 10:05:28 AM PST by F14 Pilot (Democracy is a process not a product)
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Comment #4 Removed by Moderator

To: Alouette

Ping!


5 posted on 11/12/2005 10:34:39 AM PST by Clemenza (In League with the Freemasons, The Bilderbergers, and the Learned Elders of Zion)
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To: F14 Pilot

I'd say the good half better get to work.


6 posted on 11/12/2005 10:38:32 AM PST by Republic of Texas (Socialism Always Fails)
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To: F14 Pilot

With the mullahs in power, the Persian people did this at great risk to themselves and their families.


7 posted on 11/12/2005 10:50:58 AM PST by sheik yerbouty ( Make America and the world a jihad free zone!)
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To: F14 Pilot

The government of Iran is representative of the alien ideology of Islam, with Sharia, that has done everything in its power to stamp out the culture descended from the ancient kings of Persia who allowed the Israeli deportees to return and take up residence in Israel (as a vassal state to the Persian Empire).

The Shah of Iran had some dreams of restoring some aspects of that culture, but of course that came to an end with the rise of the Ayatollahs. At least for now.


8 posted on 11/12/2005 10:59:25 AM PST by Blue_Ridge_Mtn_Geek
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To: Republic of Texas

My ex-girlfriend and her family are part of "the good half." They were out in force during the last election. The problem is that the folks in the rural areas know nothing but their farm and their mosque.


9 posted on 11/12/2005 11:01:06 AM PST by Clemenza (In League with the Freemasons, The Bilderbergers, and the Learned Elders of Zion)
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Comment #10 Removed by Moderator

To: Sarbaseej; All
ZOT?
11 posted on 11/12/2005 2:06:06 PM PST by F14 Pilot (Democracy is a process not a product)
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To: Sarbaseej

12 posted on 11/12/2005 2:07:16 PM PST by F14 Pilot (Democracy is a process not a product)
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To: nuconvert; Valin

I got a troll here... He says:

Firstly, the story of Haman in the Book of Esther has no historical validity at all. The reason for Ahmadinejad's vitriol is that Iran ( Persia) has regarded itself as the custodian of the region and is appalled that the Palestinian people ( who have a stronger claim to be the descendants of the ancient Israelites that Cyrus liberated ) than many Russian Jews,have been displaced and oppressed by an unashamedly racist ideology called Zionism. Israel IS NOT the Jewish people...Zionism IS NOT Judaism ....The State of Israel is against reason and God and that is why it must be wiped off the face of the earth and be replaced by a state for all races and religions, Jews and Muslims alike. Bring back Palestine! Free Jersualem from Zionist tyranny!

and his tagline reads: Ahmadinejad is 100% right


13 posted on 11/12/2005 2:08:24 PM PST by F14 Pilot (Democracy is a process not a product)
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To: Sarbaseej
So, how many dead Israelis would make you happy? 100,000? 200,000?
14 posted on 11/12/2005 2:11:33 PM PST by Xenophon450 (In a world of spoonfed emotion, intelligence can save.)
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To: Sarbaseej; Admin Moderator
You are obviously a Sharia Law loving fascist nut job. I am glad I made it in before the Zot, for once...
15 posted on 11/12/2005 2:13:58 PM PST by Xenophon450 (In a world of spoonfed emotion, intelligence can save.)
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To: F14 Pilot

LoL. Sounds like a troll to me! Hope your cat gets him!


16 posted on 11/12/2005 2:14:38 PM PST by nuconvert (No More Axis of Evil by Christmas ! TLR) [there's a lot of bad people in the pistachio business])
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To: Xenophon450

Oh No... lets have some fun!


17 posted on 11/12/2005 2:14:43 PM PST by F14 Pilot (Democracy is a process not a product)
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To: nuconvert

I like this one better

18 posted on 11/12/2005 2:15:24 PM PST by F14 Pilot (Democracy is a process not a product)
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To: F14 Pilot

Yes, but he doesn't look very scary. LoL


19 posted on 11/12/2005 2:16:51 PM PST by nuconvert (No More Axis of Evil by Christmas ! TLR) [there's a lot of bad people in the pistachio business])
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To: F14 Pilot

Firstly, the story of Haman in the Book of Esther has no historical validity at all.

Well I for one am very glad he pointed that out. Imagine for all this time we thought it was. Looks like I have to get my razorknife out.

And all you Jews you'll just have to stop celebrating Purim!
Sarbaseej says it never happened and and he is a leading OT scholar it must be true.


20 posted on 11/12/2005 3:01:41 PM PST by Valin (Purgamentum init, exit purgamentum)
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