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China unveils 2.47kW portable laser weapon that works in Arctic cold, Saharan desert
Interesting Engineering ^ | June 22, 2025 | Christopher McFadden

Posted on 06/23/2025 7:56:09 AM PDT by Red Badger

The laser, developed by China’s National University of Defence Technology, beams enough power to disable drones and cut through several materials from over 0.62 miles (1 km) away.

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Chinese scientists have developed a portable 2-kilowatt (kW) fiber laser weapon that can operate in extreme temperatures. Reportedly capable of functioning in conditions between -58°F (-50°C) and 122°F (50°C), the new laser does not require cooling or heating systems. This breakthrough means the laser can be used anywhere on Earth, from the Arctic to the Sahara, without the need for bulky infrastructure.

If true, the innovation is an impressive feat as most lasers of this power class require massive cooling units (like air conditioners in a shipping container) to avoid overheating or freezing. The device has been developed to cater to defense and industrial sectors.

“We have achieved a technological breakthrough in the performance of wide-temperature operating fibre lasers,” Chen Jinbao, vice-president of the National University of Defence Technology which led the development of the laser, explained in the paper published in the Chinese-language journal Higher Power Laser and Particle Beams in July.

2kW laser works anywhere, anytime

According to the South China Morning Post (SCMP), the laser was achieved through a series of innovative developments. The first is a novel pump laser design that naturally produces less heat, helping reduce the need for large cooling systems.

These pump lasers feed energy into the laser-generating fibre. They also integrate smart light injection (9 forward, 18 backward diodes) to send light in multiple directions.

This helps the system stay balanced and efficient, even when temperatures shift drastically. The new laser tech also ensures thermal isolation by moving heat-sensitive parts out of the core laser cavity, keeping them safe from extreme temperature effects.

Tight fibre cooling to a specific diameter of around 3.15 inches (8 cm) helps suppress unwanted light paths (called parasitic modes) that can waste energy or destabilize the beam.

VIDEO AT LINK................

The last, and arguably most important, is the technology’s ytterbium-doped fibre core. Ytterbium is a rare earth metal abundant in China, and is excellent for lasers because it can handle wide temperature ranges. It is also able to convert energy into laser light very efficiently (71% in this system).

Packaging all this together enabled the team to develop a laser that, at 68°F (20°C), achieves a peak power of 2.47 kW with near-perfect beam quality. That’s enough power to disable drones and cut through many types of materials from over 0.62 miles (1 km) away.

Military and industrial applications

Furthermore, the new fiber laser comes with some distinct advantages over other traditional militarized laser systems, such as HELMA-P (France) and IDDIS (India), which require large trucks to transport cooling systems.

China’s laser is portable enough to fit in a suitcase, making it ideal for use in mobile units, drones, or on the battlefield. It should come as no surprise, then, that this laser will likely find a home within the Chinese military.

Beyond military applications, such a laser could be helpful in industries that require precision cutting, welding, and anti-drone protection in factories. It will also prove useful in remote sites, where climate control isn’t always possible.

Moreover, because China controls most of the global supply of ytterbium, this gives the country a home-field advantage in this tech.

Next, Chen and his team are aiming for higher power outputs, wider operating temperature ranges, and better engineering integration to make the device even more compact and rugged. “We will continue to advance experimental research and engineering development, targeting both higher output power and broader operating temperature ranges,” Chen added.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; History; Military/Veterans; Science
KEYWORDS: 50centarmy; chicompropaganda; china; christophermcfadden; fiftycentarmy; frickinlasers; ifhfakescience; panicporn; papertiger; redchina; toiletpapertiger
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To: Red Badger

Make it a MW and then it’s something


21 posted on 06/23/2025 8:17:38 AM PDT by Justa (Our constitution was made only for a moral and religious people....)
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To: mikey_hates_everything; Red Badger
Thanks to both FReepers for the explanation and the youtube link.

So we're talking about a small target area like a laser cutter. But does it also require being close to the target (only inches away) like a laser cutter? I guess for that to work as a weapon it'd have to be loaded onto some kind of projectile or torpedo so that it could be against the enemy target (vs the laser mounted onto a navy ship).

22 posted on 06/23/2025 8:18:42 AM PDT by Tell It Right (1 Thessalonians 5:21 -- Put everything to the test, hold fast to that which is true.)
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To: Red Badger

Well maybe that Laser welder advertised all over youtube will finally work...


23 posted on 06/23/2025 8:20:09 AM PDT by abigkahuna
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To: woodbutcher1963

Dewalt is now mostly Black & Decker. A/C Brush motors when brand new fail a lot. The contact brushes need to “burn in” and seat themselves properly. Really good manufacturers run them for hours during the assembly process to accomplish this. Unfortunately that costs a lot in terms of tooling, space, and #of motors produced per hour.


24 posted on 06/23/2025 8:20:52 AM PDT by blackdog ((Z28.310) Today's Democrat Party is nothing but very bad performance art. )
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To: Red Badger

Suuuurrre they do, excuse me while go put on my hip waders; its getting deep around here.


25 posted on 06/23/2025 8:21:10 AM PDT by egfowler3 (COVID-19, today's Hypochondriacal psychosis (aka: Delusional parasitosis))
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To: Red Badger

26 posted on 06/23/2025 8:23:04 AM PDT by PLMerite ("They say that we were Cold Warriors. Yes, and a bloody good show, too. 😁 " - Robert Conquest )
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To: Tell It Right

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cvQV7Mt02q4


27 posted on 06/23/2025 8:23:05 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: blackdog

Actually they are the same company

B&D is for amateurs

DeWalt is for pros


28 posted on 06/23/2025 8:23:17 AM PDT by bert ( (KE. NP. +12) Where is ZORRO when California so desperately needs him?)
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To: Tell It Right

There are smarties around here that would know the calculations on energy over distance thru atmosphere (air). I do not, but it drops bigly into nothingness in very short distances.


29 posted on 06/23/2025 8:23:40 AM PDT by blackdog ((Z28.310) Today's Democrat Party is nothing but very bad performance art. )
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To: Justa

“portable” means it has a handle on it................


30 posted on 06/23/2025 8:28:16 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: bert

Same stuff, different skins. I know. I did QC for them. The only true Dewalt good stuff is made in Italy. Stuff like Routers, Planing, etc.....Tools like drills, reciprocating saws, jigsaws, and virtually all hand tools, are all the same junk.


31 posted on 06/23/2025 8:29:21 AM PDT by blackdog ((Z28.310) Today's Democrat Party is nothing but very bad performance art. )
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To: blackdog

Hmmm..... interesting


32 posted on 06/23/2025 8:31:03 AM PDT by bert ( (KE. NP. +12) Where is ZORRO when California so desperately needs him?)
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To: Red Badger
U.S. Navy HELIOS laser test underscores greater advancements in Directed Energy Weapons

The High Energy Laser and Integrated Optical Dazzler and Surveillance (HELIOS) system uses a modular power and fiber-optic configuration that can be expanded to fire at between 60 and 120 kW. Besides drone and missile defense, it also performs long range surveillance (ISR) and sensor dazzling. Its purported advantages are high precision, efficient "cost to kill", and power capacity for multiple shots ranging as far as 6 miles. As of 2024, higher-power laser weapons in the 150 to 300 kW range are being tested against anti-ship cruise missiles.

snip...

For HELIOS, the U.S. Navy has installed Aegis software capable of operating the laser system on DDG 81, 89, 122, 124 and 127, all of which could receive a HELIOS weapon system if the U.S. Navy pursues such an option. In the meantime, HELIOS testing will continue in 2025 onboard USS Preble.

33 posted on 06/23/2025 8:40:33 AM PDT by Alas Babylon! (Repeal the Patriot Act; Abolish the DHS; reform FBI top to bottom!)
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To: Red Badger

DOD to unveil giant mirror in 3...2...


34 posted on 06/23/2025 8:41:59 AM PDT by gundog (The ends justify the mean tweets. )
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To: bert
It was the early 90's when BD bought DW. The irony was to me, that BD just bought the color yellow with black labeling. Most everything coming into distribution warehouses arrives in containers from China. It's checked only for proper packaging, pounds of pull on cord, trigger switch binding on housing, out of round (wobble at high speeds can make the blades explode), bar code reads, and any promotional graphics.

The biggest failures were in packaging graphics, trigger pull interference against the case moldings. (Can cause to be stuck on), and the out of round issues on cut-off wheels, grinders. (some deaths from that).

35 posted on 06/23/2025 8:46:59 AM PDT by blackdog ((Z28.310) Today's Democrat Party is nothing but very bad performance art. )
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To: Red Badger

I wish Ronco or Popeil, or Hazard Fraught made a small laser for my heel and toe calluses, so I could stop using a Surform wood rasp.


36 posted on 06/23/2025 9:05:30 AM PDT by tumblindice (America's founding fathers: all armed conservatives)
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To: tumblindice
Dremel 3000...............
37 posted on 06/23/2025 9:07:22 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: Red Badger
Technology stolen borrowed from American research labs?
38 posted on 06/23/2025 9:30:47 AM PDT by fella ("As it was before Noah so shall it be again," )
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To: blackdog

Yes, I think Porter Cable is part of Black & Decker too now.

Most of the power tools other than Makita & Milwaukee are all crap now. Even most of those are now made in CHIIIINA.

Almost all of my power tools are now old.
I did buy a Dewalt 1/4 sheet pad sander about five years ago.
My old Makita dies after thirty years.

Speaking of old tools. I just gave away my old radial arm saw. It was a Dewalt from the 1960s. It took all the strength of me and my 27 year old son to get it out of the bulkhead stairs in my basement. There was not one bit of plastic on that machine. It was also VERY top heavy.


39 posted on 06/23/2025 9:36:15 AM PDT by woodbutcher1963
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To: Tell It Right

You should see the size of the battery pack ...


40 posted on 06/23/2025 2:45:10 PM PDT by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now its your turn)
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