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Scientists unravel 50-year-old medical mystery behind toddlers' deaths from RSV vaccine
https://medicalxpress.com ^ | 25 OCTOBER 2021 | by Keith Brannon, Tulane University

Posted on 10/25/2021 8:02:07 AM PDT by Red Badger

Dr. Jay Kolls and Derek Pociask, PhD, in front of a scanned image of a 50-year-old lung tissue slide that was key to solving a medical mystery. Credit: Rusty Costanza

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When scientists were developing a vaccine against COVID-19, a key worry was the potential to cause disease enhancement. It's a complication that occurs when a vaccine does the opposite of what it's intended to do and instead makes someone more vulnerable when exposed to a pathogen.

For COVID-19, the fear can be traced back to an infamous clinical trial in the 1960s for an experimental vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), the most common cause of pneumonia in children. The vaccine used an inactivated form of the virus, but almost 80 percent of the children who were vaccinated and later exposed to the real virus were hospitalized for severe illness. Two toddlers died. The boys' deaths stopped RSV vaccine development for decades—and was one reason scientists pursued the novel MRNA vaccine design against COVID-19 instead of using an inactivated form of the respiratory virus.

The cause of these toddlers' deaths was a medical mystery for decades—until now, according to a new study co-authored by Tulane University researchers in the journal Science Translational Medicine.

Scientists from Tulane University School of Medicine were able to delicately peel back the layers of 50-year-old medical slides containing lung tissue samples from the children to perform a detailed analysis of gene expression and study their immune response. Researchers compared the results to a control group using a similar analysis of more recent tissue slides from age and race-matched children who died from non-pulmonary causes.

After encountering RSV infection, the toddlers from the 1960s developed lung injury that damaged critical lung cells, said study co-corresponding author Dr. Jay Kolls, John W Deming Endowed Chair in Internal Medicine at Tulane School of Medicine.

"These two children died likely due to injury to surfactant producing cells in the lung that are critical for transporting oxygen to the blood," Kolls said. "Our study provides a comprehensive characterization of fatal enhanced respiratory disease, a tragedy that hampered RSV vaccine development for decades."

Kolls worked with co-corresponding author Fernando P. Polack of Vanderbilt University and Fundación INFANT in Argentina and an international research team on the project. Derek Pociask, assistant professor of medicine at Tulane, devised the method for extracting material from the archived medical slides. It was no easy task considering the slides were only a centimeter wide and just six microns thick.

"It took us four months of optimizing to get the method for getting RNA off of an old slide that had been cover-slipped," Pociask said. "In this case, the only thing we had left from these kids were these slides from the 1960s. So, we practiced as much as we could."

The results of the study could make future attempts at developing an RSV vaccine safer by providing a molecular signature of enhanced RSV disease. Future vaccine developers can look for these markers when they test promising candidates in preclinical models.

"They can look for the same gene signatures that we identified," Kolls said. "If they can show that their vaccine doesn't elicit any of that kind of response, I think that would give both a potential funding sponsor or the FDA some comfort level that the vaccine is safe."

Explore further

The missing link:

A safe vaccine for an infection that hospitalizes more than 50,000 infants every year

More information:

Fernando P. Polack et al, Fatal enhanced respiratory syncytial virus disease in toddlers, Science Translational Medicine (2021).

DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abj7843

Journal information: Science Translational Medicine

Provided by Tulane University


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Health/Medicine; History; Science
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 10/25/2021 8:02:07 AM PDT by Red Badger
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To: Red Badger

Will it take 50 years to learn whats wrong with this mRNA crap ??!?


2 posted on 10/25/2021 8:04:19 AM PDT by George from New England
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To: Red Badger

Was Fauchi around then?


3 posted on 10/25/2021 8:16:23 AM PDT by minnesota_bound (I need more money. )
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To: Red Badger

We try to discuss the Covid vaccine, but we can’t.

The words don’t work.

The vast majority of people think that a vaccine will keep you from getting a disease.

They spend the time, money and pain to get a vaccine so that they won’t get the sickness.

But, what if the vaccine doesn’t prevent you from getting the sickness?

Can it truly be called a vaccine?

Shouldn’t there be a new word for it?

Or should we just label it as a failure?


4 posted on 10/25/2021 8:17:47 AM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer”)
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To: George from New England

It seems to me that the Biden Administration (read tyranny) has already shown itself to assure there is no dissent, medical or otherwise. Non VAX CULTISTS are shunned, MSM wants them interned or just offed, social media wants them dead, and “it’s their way or the highway.”

Not a vaccine (in the prior definition of one before CDC was told to redefine it to include the mRNA splicing).

Manufacturers not liable for a single PENNY for the myocarditis, blood clots, trauma or anything that they scrub from the VAERS system.

Lies that VAX CULTISTS don’t/can’t carry, incubate and transmit the Covid (and its alphabet strains?)

Complete reversal of the tenet that recovered Covid patients are ‘safe’ and maybe don’t need a jab......

When it’s my life, I don’t give a damn about their medical actuarial statistics. They’ve shown they don’t even believe in their own product AFAIC.


5 posted on 10/25/2021 8:22:30 AM PDT by Gaffer
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To: minnesota_bound

Yes. Yes, he was ...


6 posted on 10/25/2021 8:30:58 AM PDT by Fish Speaker (Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? Oh, and, "Let's Go Brandon!")
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To: Red Badger

Two toddlers died. The boys’ deaths stopped RSV vaccine development for decades…”””

Shoot, today they’d just call it ‘rare’ and keep on going.


7 posted on 10/25/2021 9:45:41 AM PDT by TalBlack (We have a Christian duty and a patriotic duty. God help us.)
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To: George from New England

Of course it will. The modern day Joseph Mengeles will murder children once again with no threat of consequence.


8 posted on 10/25/2021 4:45:48 PM PDT by joma89 (Buy weapons and ammo, folks, and have the will to use them.)
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