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Astronomy Picture of the Day - Messier 106
APOD.NASA.gov ^ | 9 Apr, 2021 | Image Credit: NASA, Hubble Legacy Archive, Kitt Peak National Observatory; Amateur Data & Processing

Posted on 04/09/2021 2:59:46 PM PDT by MtnClimber

Explanation: Close to the Great Bear (Ursa Major) and surrounded by the stars of the Hunting Dogs (Canes Venatici), this celestial wonder was discovered in 1781 by the metric French astronomer Pierre Mechain. Later, it was added to the catalog of his friend and colleague Charles Messier as M106. Modern deep telescopic views reveal it to be an island universe - a spiral galaxy around 30 thousand light-years across located only about 21 million light-years beyond the stars of the Milky Way. Along with a bright central core, this stunning galaxy portrait, a composite of image data from amateur and professional telescopes, highlights youthful blue star clusters and reddish stellar nurseries tracing the galaxy's spiral arms. It also shows off remarkable reddish jets of glowing hydrogen gas. In addition to small companion galaxy NGC 4248 at bottom right, background galaxies can be found scattered throughout the frame. M106, also known as NGC 4258, is a nearby example of the Seyfert class of active galaxies, seen across the spectrum from radio to X-rays. Active galaxies are powered by matter falling into a massive central black hole.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Astronomy Picture of the Day; Science
KEYWORDS: nasa
To be added or removed from the Astronomy Picture of the Day ping list please send me a request via "Private Reply" (Mail).

For more detail go to the link and click on the image for a high definition image. You can then move the magnifying glass cursor then click to zoom in and click again to zoom out. When zoomed in you can scan by moving the side bars on the bottom and right side of the image.

1 posted on 04/09/2021 2:59:46 PM PDT by MtnClimber
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To: MtnClimber

2 posted on 04/09/2021 3:00:01 PM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: 21stCenturion; 21twelve; 4everontheRight; abb; AFB-XYZ; America_Right; Art in Idaho; AZ .44 MAG; ...
Pinging the APOD list.

🪐 🌟 🌌


3 posted on 04/09/2021 3:00:34 PM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber
This one is just as stunning.. and I'm a Flyers fan.


4 posted on 04/09/2021 3:10:32 PM PDT by DoodleBob (Gravity's waiting period is about 9.8 m/s^2)
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To: MtnClimber

Why does the theme from the original “Star Trek” start playing in my head every time I see an image of other galaxies? :-)


5 posted on 04/09/2021 3:25:11 PM PDT by AFB-XYZ (Stand up, or bend over)
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To: MtnClimber

Only 30,000 light years across? It’s a baby galaxy.


6 posted on 04/09/2021 3:30:58 PM PDT by Verginius Rufus
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To: Verginius Rufus

Yes, the Milky way is a pretty big galaxy at 150,000 to 200,000 light years across. You get spoiled when you live in a big house.


7 posted on 04/09/2021 4:14:39 PM PDT by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber

I’ve seen Messier.

I am Messier.


8 posted on 04/09/2021 5:19:30 PM PDT by DannyTN
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To: DoodleBob

Wow! Good dental work!


9 posted on 04/09/2021 6:51:54 PM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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To: MtnClimber

Blueberry shake with squirts of raspberry syrup swirling around!

A false color galaxy shake! (Summer is almost here!)


10 posted on 04/09/2021 6:55:41 PM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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To: Pete from Shawnee Mission
Blueberry shake with squirts of raspberry syrup swirling around! A false color galaxy shake!

They may exaggerate the intensity of the colors, but blue and red stars most definitely exist. Blue indicates a higher temperature than red. You can fairly easily see bluish and reddish stars with the naked eye. Also Orange, yellowish and of course white.


"The Albireo system is a double star designated Beta Cygni. The International Astronomical Union uses the name "Albireo" specifically for the brightest star in the system.[21]

Although designated 'beta', it is fainter than Gamma Cygni, Delta Cygni, and Epsilon Cygni and is the fifth-brightest point of light in the constellation of Cygnus.

Appearing to the naked eye to be a single star of magnitude 3, viewing through even a low-magnification telescope resolves it into its two components.

The brighter yellow star (actually itself a very close binary system) makes a striking color contrast with its fainter blue companion.[22] ..."
--Wikipedia



Alberio (double star - one orange, the other blue)




11 posted on 04/10/2021 8:37:13 AM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! DEMOCRAT-Russia collusion!! China-Russia collusion! Click ETL...)
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To: Pete from Shawnee Mission

12 posted on 04/10/2021 8:37:13 AM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! DEMOCRAT-Russia collusion!! China-Russia collusion! Click ETL...)
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To: ETL

ETL Great chart! Its been a long time since College Science, but they were usually in black and white print describing the size and sequence.

( And at that time I still had a small black and white TV set.)


13 posted on 04/10/2021 10:52:37 AM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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To: ETL
And the exaggeration does make it easier to analyze and produces very visually appealing pictures of the galaxies!

Here is another nice case where the color difference is evident! (Although I can barely see Proxima Centauri even in the picture!!)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_Centauri

"Alpha Centauri AB is the bright star to the left, which forms a triple star system with Proxima Centauri, circled in red. The bright star system to the right is Beta Centauri."

14 posted on 04/10/2021 11:00:33 AM PDT by Pete from Shawnee Mission ( )
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To: ETL
When I was reading about astronomy a long time ago, when I was in grade school, I was told that the way to remember the letters of the Main Sequence was to remember this phrase: "Oh, Be A Fine Girl Kiss Me."

The author of that book is undoubtedly long dead, otherwise he would probably be accused of male chauvinism, sexism, cisgenderism, and transphobia, and of encouraging unwanted sexual advances. I don't remember the author's name but virtually sure it was a person with XY chromosomes who identified as male.

15 posted on 04/11/2021 3:32:44 PM PDT by Verginius Rufus
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To: Verginius Rufus
When I was reading about astronomy a long time ago, when I was in grade school, I was told that the way to remember the letters of the Main Sequence was to remember this phrase: "Oh, Be A Fine Girl Kiss Me."

That must have been a long time ago, because the phrase has been updated twice since then.

In 1988 it was updated to "Oh, Be A Fine Girl, or Guy, Kiss Me."

And in 2019, "Oh, Be A Fine Girl, or Guy, or Gay, Kiss Me."



Lol!

16 posted on 04/11/2021 3:50:30 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! DEMOCRAT-Russia collusion!! China-Russia collusion! Click ETL...)
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To: MtnClimber

It is a young galaxy. Perhaps a possible new home for us when liberals finally ruin this one......................


17 posted on 04/12/2021 5:13:20 AM PDT by Red Badger ("We've always been at war with Climate Change, Winston."..............................)
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To: Red Badger
It is a young galaxy. Perhaps a possible new home for us when liberals finally ruin this one......................

It's a small galaxy so the inhabitants are similarly-sized...


18 posted on 04/12/2021 5:26:56 AM PDT by COBOL2Java (The avg 911 response time is 23 mins; the response time of a .357 is 1400 ft/sec)
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