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Astronomy Picture of the Day -- The W in Cassiopeia
NASA ^ | Friday, March 18, 2016 | (see photo credit)

Posted on 03/18/2016 10:51:58 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

Explanation: A familiar, zigzag, W pattern in northern constellation Cassiopeia is traced by five bright stars in this colorful and broad mosaic. Stretching about 15 degrees across rich starfields, the celestial scene includes dark clouds, bright nebulae, and star clusters along the Milky Way. In yellow-orange hues Cassiopeia's alpha star Shedar is a standout though. The yellowish giant star is cooler than the Sun, over 40 times the solar diameter, and so luminous it shines brightly in Earth's night from 230 light-years away. A massive, rapidly rotating star at the center of the W, bright Gamma Cas is about 550 light-years distant. Bluish Gamma Cas is much hotter than the Sun. Its intense, invisible ultraviolet radiation ionizes hydrogen atoms in nearby interstellar clouds to produce visible red H-alpha emission as the atoms recombine with electrons. Of course, night skygazers in the Alpha Centauri star system would also see the recognizable outline traced by Cassiopeia's bright stars. But from their perspective a mere 4.3 light-years away they would see our Sun as a sixth bright star in Cassiopeia, extending the zigzag pattern just beyond the left edge of this frame.

Friday, March 18, 2016


TOPICS: Astronomy; Astronomy Picture of the Day; Science
KEYWORDS: apod; astronomy; cassiopeia; science
[Credit and Copyright: Rogelio Bernal Andreo (Deep Sky Colors)]

1 posted on 03/18/2016 10:51:58 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: brytlea; cripplecreek; decimon; disndat; KoRn; Grammy; steelyourfaith; Mmogamer; dayglored; ...

The Big One could also be dubbed The Wide One today.
The Big One

2 posted on 03/18/2016 10:53:12 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv
A familiar, zigzag, W pattern …
They sure it isn’t an M? or a capital sigma (Σ)? (j/k)
3 posted on 03/18/2016 10:57:43 AM PDT by Olog-hai
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To: SunkenCiv
The W in Cassiopeia lies right in the band of the Milky Way. I use it and the Summer Triangle to know where the MW is. Can't actually see the MW here in New York City, except during a black out.

You can just barely make out the faint glow of the vertically orientated band of the Milky Way below.

 photo Cassiopeia - W 01_zps9h9i7zyj.jpg

 photo Milky Way Ecliptic 01_zpsevlwfhfx.jpg

The "ecliptic plane", for those that don't know, is the the flat disk of the solar system. The MW Galaxy of course is also basically a flat disk.

4 posted on 03/18/2016 11:08:11 AM PDT by ETL (Cruz 2016!! For a better, safer, SANER, America!)
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To: ETL

You can’t see it in smaller cities like Savannah either.

In fact, if you wish to join the “Urban Astronomers” club from the Astronomical League, you have to observe in an area where you can’t see the Milky Way even on really clear nights.

I worked hard to get in that club. It’s not easy.


5 posted on 03/18/2016 11:21:55 AM PDT by Conan the Librarian (The Best in Life is to crush my enemies, see them driven before me, and the Dewey Decimal System)
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To: ETL

If you follow the lower bend in the “W’’ it leads straight to the Andromeda Galaxy in Andromeda.


6 posted on 03/18/2016 12:27:09 PM PDT by jmacusa ("Dats all I can stands 'cuz I can't stands no more!''-- Popeye The Sailorman.)
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To: SunkenCiv

I love astronomy and I love my cabin at 8500 ft in central Utah. With my old C8 the viewing on a moonless night is phenomenal. I’ll take a gander at this the next time we’re up there.


7 posted on 03/18/2016 12:35:36 PM PDT by Seruzawa (If you agree with the French raise your hand. If you are French raise both hands)
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To: Seruzawa

8500, that’s up there!


8 posted on 03/18/2016 12:44:28 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: ETL

That big pile of money from the robbery is *buried* under a big W...


9 posted on 03/18/2016 12:54:55 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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To: SunkenCiv

In the Rockies. The altitude starting in the valley below is 6000 feet already. Peaks are 12,500 +/-. I love it. A bytch to get to in the winter though.


10 posted on 03/18/2016 12:58:53 PM PDT by Seruzawa (If you agree with the French raise your hand. If you are French raise both hands)
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To: SunkenCiv

It’s a mad mad mad mad universe!


11 posted on 03/18/2016 5:39:24 PM PDT by To Hell With Poverty (Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable. ~ JFK ~)
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To: To Hell With Poverty

-Especially- during an election year.


12 posted on 03/19/2016 5:26:47 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Here's to the day the forensics people scrape what's left of Putin off the ceiling of his limo.)
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