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What is the Oort Cloud?
Universe Today ^ | Matt Williams

Posted on 08/10/2015 4:36:14 PM PDT by BenLurkin

The Oort Cloud is a theoretical spherical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals that is believed to surround the Sun at a distance of up to around 100,000 AU (2 ly). This places it in interstellar space, beyond the Sun’s Heliosphere where it defines the cosmological boundary between the Solar System and the region of the Sun’s gravitational dominance.

Like the Kuiper Belt and the Scattered Disc, the Oort Cloud is a reservoirs of trans-Neptunian objects, though it is over a thousands times more distant from our Sun as these other two. The idea of a cloud of icy infinitesimals was first proposed in 1932 by Estonian astronomer Ernst Öpik, who postulated that long-period comets originated in an orbiting cloud at the outermost edge of the Solar System.

...

Based on the analyses of past comets, the vast majority of Oort Cloud objects are composed of icy volatiles – such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, and ammonia. The appearance of asteroids thought to be originating from the Oort Cloud has also prompted theoretical research that suggests that the population consists of 1-2% asteroids.

...

The Oort cloud is thought to be a remnant of the original protoplanetary disc that formed around the Sun approximately 4.6 billion years ago. The most widely accepted hypothesis is that the Oort cloud’s objects initially coalesced much closer to the Sun as part of the same process that formed the planets and minor planets, but that gravitational interaction with young gas giants such as Jupiter ejected them into extremely long elliptic or parabolic orbits.

Recent research by NASA suggests that a large number of Oort cloud objects are the product of an exchange of materials between the Sun and its sibling stars as they formed and drifted apart.

(Excerpt) Read more at universetoday.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Science
KEYWORDS: astronomy; comets; edgeworthkuiperbelt; ernstopik; hillcloud; hillscloud; jackhills; janoort; kbo; kuiperbelt; oort; orrtcloud; scattereddisc; science; tno; transneptunianobject
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The layout of the solar system, including the Oort Cloud, on a logarithmic scale.
Credit: NASA

1 posted on 08/10/2015 4:36:14 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin

I was told it glowed green under blacklight and it ignites if you light a match at the point of the Oort.


2 posted on 08/10/2015 4:39:31 PM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true.)
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To: BenLurkin

It’s what happens when I leave the bathroom after a night of Taco Bell.


3 posted on 08/10/2015 4:40:35 PM PDT by RandallFlagg (With the things that are about to come to light. People might just need a little old-fashioned.)
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To: BenLurkin
Its cousin is Ork and numerous aliens have emigrated from there.
4 posted on 08/10/2015 4:41:25 PM PDT by Fungi
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To: BenLurkin
Far out man


5 posted on 08/10/2015 4:41:51 PM PDT by cripplecreek (Sad fact, most people just want a candidate to tell them what they want to hear)
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To: BenLurkin
This places it in interstellar space

It's oort of this world?

6 posted on 08/10/2015 4:48:33 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Henry Bowman where are you?)
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To: BenLurkin

The more important question is, who pays for it.


7 posted on 08/10/2015 4:48:46 PM PDT by SpaceBar
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To: BenLurkin

Oorts?


8 posted on 08/10/2015 4:50:22 PM PDT by AFreeBird
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To: BenLurkin
the population consists of 1-2% asteroids

Don't ask don't tell.

9 posted on 08/10/2015 4:51:13 PM PDT by MUDDOG
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To: BenLurkin

So is it moving through space with us, or waiting for us to pass through?


10 posted on 08/10/2015 5:01:54 PM PDT by silverleaf (Age takes a toll: Please have exact change)
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To: BenLurkin; knarf; cripplecreek; Salamander
"What is the Oort Cloud?"

It's the bubble of gas left behind by a FOort.

11 posted on 08/10/2015 5:02:33 PM PDT by shibumi ("Cover it with gas and set it on fire.")
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To: shibumi

Oh gawd...


12 posted on 08/10/2015 5:09:41 PM PDT by Salamander (We're ALL Dixie, now.)
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To: ClearCase_guy

You just won the internet.

We can all go home now.


13 posted on 08/10/2015 5:11:20 PM PDT by Salamander (We're ALL Dixie, now.)
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To: Salamander

Bookmark


14 posted on 08/10/2015 5:13:13 PM PDT by publius911 (If you like Obamacare, You'll LOVE ObamaWeb.)
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To: BenLurkin

So..., exactly when did the world “cloud” get replaced by the word “butt”...?


15 posted on 08/10/2015 5:14:31 PM PDT by freebilly
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To: freebilly

When did the word “cloud”....

I hate not being able to edit out errors after posting....


16 posted on 08/10/2015 5:16:01 PM PDT by freebilly
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To: freebilly

“Cloud”


17 posted on 08/10/2015 5:16:26 PM PDT by freebilly
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To: BenLurkin

If I remember my astrophysics class, the oort cloud is not theoretical.


18 posted on 08/10/2015 5:18:27 PM PDT by Fhios (Immigration without assimilation is an invasion. -- Bobby Jindal)
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To: freebilly

C-L-O-U-D....


19 posted on 08/10/2015 5:19:00 PM PDT by freebilly
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To: Fhios
If I remember my astrophysics class, the oort cloud is not theoretical.

They reach these things as if they're proven science, but no telescope has ever seen this "cloud".

20 posted on 08/10/2015 5:25:31 PM PDT by Smittie (Just like an alien, I'm a stranger in a strange land)
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