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Ancient Warming Shrunk Horses to Housecat Size
Yahoo/LiveScience.com ^ | Feb. 23, 2012 | Stephanie Pappas

Posted on 02/23/2012 11:33:29 AM PST by Free ThinkerNY

An ancient global warming event shrunk the earliest horses down to the size of scrawny housecats, according to new research that could have implications for what mammals might look like in a future warming world.

During what's known as the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, or PETM, about 56 million years ago, a massive release of carbon into the atmosphere and oceans boosted average global temperatures by about 10 degrees Fahrenheit (5.5 degrees Celsius) over 175,000 years. Mammals responded to this climate change by shrinking, with about one-third of species getting smaller.

Now, new research reveals that these changes occurred in lockstep with temperature fluctuations during the period. The earliest-known horse Sifrhippus started out this period as a bit of a pipsqueak: The animals weighed only about 12 pounds (5.6 kilograms) on average, about the size of a miniature schnauzer.

But by 130,000 years into the PETM, Sifrihippus had shrunk down to only about 8.5 pounds (3.9 kg), the size of a small housecat. These humble horses then experienced a size rebound, bulking up to about 15 pounds (7 kg) in the last 45,000 years of this warm period, putting them on par with the average bichon frise.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.yahoo.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: cryptobiology; cryptozoology; eocene; godsgravesglyphs; paleocene; paleontology; sifrihippus
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1 posted on 02/23/2012 11:33:31 AM PST by Free ThinkerNY
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To: Free ThinkerNY

It is sort of funny - in a very sick/dark kind of way.


2 posted on 02/23/2012 11:35:57 AM PST by Eldon Tyrell (question,.)
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To: steelyourfaith

PING


3 posted on 02/23/2012 11:37:16 AM PST by Thunder90 (Fighting for truth and the American way... http://citizensfortruthandtheamericanway.blogspot.com/)
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Bush’s fault?


4 posted on 02/23/2012 11:37:56 AM PST by WayneS (Comments now include 25% more sarcasm for no additional charge...)
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To: Eldon Tyrell

Yeah but i still want one


5 posted on 02/23/2012 11:38:18 AM PST by al baby (Hi Mom)
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To: Free ThinkerNY

“The earliest-known horse Sifrhippus started out this period as a bit of a pipsqueak: The animals weighed only about 12 pounds (5.6 kilograms) on average, about the size of a miniature schnauzer.”

Liberal solution- Shrink the size of human beings in order to be able ride a 12 lb. horse.


6 posted on 02/23/2012 11:38:21 AM PST by equaviator
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Sea horses! A big thing for kiddies in the late 50s.


7 posted on 02/23/2012 11:38:49 AM PST by miss marmelstein
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To: Free ThinkerNY
How about giraffes?


8 posted on 02/23/2012 11:40:01 AM PST by dfwgator (Don't wake up in a roadside ditch. Get rid of Romney.)
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Then it must have cooled down again, because the last I checked horses were pretty dang big. Good thing too. What fun would it be going to the track and watching cat size horses? And what would cowboys ride? Would be a sad day indeed watching old movies with John Wayne sliding off a elephant.


9 posted on 02/23/2012 11:40:20 AM PST by NavyCanDo
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To: Thunder90; carolinablonde; marvlus; ApplegateRanch; Berlin_Freeper; Genesis defender; golux; ...
Thanx for the ping Thunder90 !

 


Beam me to Planet Gore !

10 posted on 02/23/2012 11:40:55 AM PST by steelyourfaith (Expel the Occupy White House squatters !!!)
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To: Free ThinkerNY
Now, new research reveals that these changes occurred in lockstep with temperature fluctuations during the period.

Evidently, "temperature fluctuations" are totally normal.

But let's pretend they aren't so we can demagogue the issue.

11 posted on 02/23/2012 11:41:07 AM PST by Joe the Pimpernel (Islam is a religion of peace, and Moslems reserve the right to dismember anyone who says otherwise.)
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To: Free ThinkerNY
I'd like to know if anything else was considered before blaming “glowbull warming”...

Anybody wanna make a bet?

12 posted on 02/23/2012 11:41:07 AM PST by rightwingextremist1776
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Guess what... we weren’t there “destroying the ozone layer” at that point...which means human beings have nothing whatsoever to do with “global warming,” if it does in fact exist.

The earth has warmed and cooled several times over its many millenia. Mediaeval Europe suffered through a horrible cold period that we cannot even imagine and human beings had nothing to do with it.


13 posted on 02/23/2012 11:41:14 AM PST by livius
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Wow so in other words this has happened before. How incredibly man made. Did Al Gores caveman ancestor demand payment? Don’t tell me: He sat on his ass all day while cavemen paid him in skins and rocks for starting fires.


14 posted on 02/23/2012 11:41:20 AM PST by GrandJediMasterYoda (How ironic that Ann Coulter should write a book called Treason.)
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To: Free ThinkerNY

Bush’s fault!


15 posted on 02/23/2012 11:44:01 AM PST by Personal Responsibility (Obama 2012: Dozens of MSNBC viewers can't be wrong!)
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To: Free ThinkerNY
Ancient Warming Shrunk Horses to Housecat Size

But what did it shrink housecats down too... I Wants me a hamster kitty!!!

16 posted on 02/23/2012 11:46:28 AM PST by apillar
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To: Free ThinkerNY

So did dinosaurs shrink to lizards? I bet they did.


17 posted on 02/23/2012 11:47:15 AM PST by sodpoodle ( Newt - God has tested him for a reason...... to bring America back from the brink.)
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To: Free ThinkerNY
This really plays havoc with Darwin's theory and the rules for predators.

Are all these scientists smoking something or what?

18 posted on 02/23/2012 11:47:33 AM PST by Sacajaweau
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To: dfwgator

That’s from NCIS?


19 posted on 02/23/2012 11:48:22 AM PST by Sacajaweau
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I call BS on this. Shrink in size of species tends to be a product of scarcity of food. (For example see North Korean’s decline in average height).

If temperature had anything to do with it then why are African Elephants still so large today?


20 posted on 02/23/2012 11:48:32 AM PST by RC51
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