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Skeletons point to Columbus voyage for syphilis origins
Emory University ^ | December 20, 2011

Posted on 12/20/2011 1:17:42 PM PST by decimon

More evidence emerges to support that the progenitor of syphilis came from the New World

Skeletons don't lie. But sometimes they may mislead, as in the case of bones that reputedly showed evidence of syphilis in Europe and other parts of the Old World before Christopher Columbus made his historic voyage in 1492.

None of this skeletal evidence, including 54 published reports, holds up when subjected to standardized analyses for both diagnosis and dating, according to an appraisal in the current Yearbook of Physical Anthropology. In fact, the skeletal data bolsters the case that syphilis did not exist in Europe before Columbus set sail.

"This is the first time that all 54 of these cases have been evaluated systematically," says George Armelagos, an anthropologist at Emory University and co-author of the appraisal. "The evidence keeps accumulating that a progenitor of syphilis came from the New World with Columbus' crew and rapidly evolved into the venereal disease that remains with us today."

The appraisal was led by two of Armelagos' former graduate students at Emory: Molly Zuckerman, who is now an assistant professor at Mississippi State University, and Kristin Harper, currently a post-doctoral fellow at Columbia University. Additional authors include Emory anthropologist John Kingston and Megan Harper from the University of Missouri.

"Syphilis has been around for 500 years," Zuckerman says. "People started debating where it came from shortly afterwards, and they haven't stopped since. It was one of the first global diseases, and understanding where it came from and how it spread may help us combat diseases today."

(Excerpt) Read more at eurekalert.org ...


TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: ancientautopsies; bejel; christophercolumbus; datsrasis; epidemics; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble; pandemics; plagues; syphilis; thesniffles; treponemaldisease; yaws
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1 posted on 12/20/2011 1:17:46 PM PST by decimon
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To: SunkenCiv

Lay of the land ping.


2 posted on 12/20/2011 1:18:36 PM PST by decimon
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To: decimon

Randy skeletons?


3 posted on 12/20/2011 1:19:19 PM PST by Larry Lucido
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To: decimon
Note to Europe:

Don't F**k with the New World.

4 posted on 12/20/2011 1:22:02 PM PST by Paladin2
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To: decimon

Can we start protesting the native Americans?


5 posted on 12/20/2011 1:23:36 PM PST by americanophile ("this absurd theology of an immoral Bedouin, is a rotting corpse which poisons our lives" - Ataturk)
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To: decimon

B-b-b-b-but I thought it was Columbus, et al who contaminated the pristine, innocent Children of the New World! My cosmos is upended.../sarc


6 posted on 12/20/2011 1:24:39 PM PST by jagusafr ("We hold these truths to be self-evident...")
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To: decimon
Score one for the natives, numerous new introduced infectious diseases wiped out the native population like a bad sci-fi doomsday scenario. They had to at least send something nasty back in return.
7 posted on 12/20/2011 1:26:14 PM PST by dog breath
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To: Paladin2

Yeah, except we got smallpox in the trade...

I have my scar, but they stopped vaccinating against it long ago. And I don’t believe, NOT FOR A MINUTE, that it has been totally eradicated, I would bet just about anything that there are small isolated pockets and vectors that we don’t know about.

Some dam BS door-mouse that lives in Pukistan...


8 posted on 12/20/2011 1:28:03 PM PST by djf (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/2801220/posts)
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To: decimon

:: skeletal data bolsters the case that syphilis did not exist in Europe before Columbus set sail. ::

How does this prove that syph came from the “New World”? Bad logic.

Isn’t this one of those “multiple latin words” type of arguments?


9 posted on 12/20/2011 1:28:36 PM PST by Cletus.D.Yokel (Catastrophic Anthropogenic Climate Alterations - The acronym explains the science.)
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To: decimon
So, is there any evidence of the disease in the "New World" before the Columbus voyage?

And since Columbus wasn't the first to set foot on the land, why wasn't the disease brought back by others? Chance? WSas it only the Columbus crew that had a sexual encounter with a disease bearer?

10 posted on 12/20/2011 1:29:47 PM PST by Just another Joe (Warning: FReeping can be addictive and helpful to your mental health)
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To: Larry Lucido

“Randy skeletons?”

Yes, and when they start getting it on, it sounds like monkeys playing a marimba, very badly.

;^)


11 posted on 12/20/2011 1:33:33 PM PST by elcid1970 ("Deport all Muslims. Nuke Mecca now. Death to Islam means freedom for all mankind.")
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To: Just another Joe

There are half a dozen or so other diseases in the Caribbean that are almost identical, just not sexually transmitted. Yaws, pinta, others...


12 posted on 12/20/2011 1:38:39 PM PST by djf (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/2801220/posts)
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To: decimon
....subjected to standardized analyses for both diagnosis and dating....

Usually when a person is the subject of dating, that is when syphilis occurs. Just use protection when dating.

13 posted on 12/20/2011 1:42:19 PM PST by SERKIT ("Blazing Saddles" explains it all......)
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To: decimon

the human skull is kind of creepy.


14 posted on 12/20/2011 1:43:18 PM PST by POWERSBOOTHEFAN (Straight and proud.)
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To: Just another Joe

Maybe with each other, a precursor to Aids.


15 posted on 12/20/2011 1:44:05 PM PST by Venturer
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To: Just another Joe

I was an anthropology major in college, I do remember an article about evidence of syphilis in pre-Columbian bones in Guyana or there abouts, I believe dating back many centuries before contact. It has been a long time since I was young they may of found different evidence since then.


16 posted on 12/20/2011 1:45:50 PM PST by dog breath
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To: decimon

Another take on Montezuma’s revenge. Europeans killed the natives with European diseases and the natives returned the favor with syphilis.

That means we are even, we can keep their land and name our football mascots after them. I call that a good day’s work.


17 posted on 12/20/2011 1:49:39 PM PST by RatRipper (I'll ride a turtle to work every day before I buy anything from Government Motors.)
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To: decimon

bump


18 posted on 12/20/2011 1:49:46 PM PST by fso301
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To: jagusafr
They did. Sort of. More to the point their habit of animal domestication did.

Most communicable diseases have jumped from animal to man. Flu, pox, measles, colds all have jumped from cows, camels, horses, chickens and pig to humans. They have then jumped back and forth mutating with each jump. In Europe/Africa/Asia the human immune system adjusted to fight these diseases. In the Americas where the Neolithic revolution was plant rather then animal based this adjustment never occurred. Instead the American immune system adjusted to fight off what was the big threat in the Americas, parasites. Animal based communicable diseases killed off New Worlders in larger numbers then the parasites killed off Old Worlders because you normally don't catch parasites by casual contact.

STDs were something that were around world wide. No matter whe Both areas had their own versions but STDs traveled both ways. Syphilis is the biggest one that traveled to Europe which is why you hear about it the most.

19 posted on 12/20/2011 2:00:44 PM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear (*Philosophy lesson 117-22b: Anyone who demands to be respected is undeserving of it.*)
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To: RatRipper

My understanding was there was a fairly large “die off” in north america before columbus ever arrived. Archeologists are always coming up with “proof” that amerind culture was very advanced long before white man arrived and collapsed for unknown reasons.

I believe it was too much war that did them in.


20 posted on 12/20/2011 2:02:00 PM PST by mamelukesabre
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