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Unique Ancient Vessel Labeled with Woman's Name Unearthed in Tajikistan
Archaeology Magazine ^ | July 3, 2025 | editors / unattributed

Posted on 07/05/2025 10:57:19 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

The Times of Central Asia reports that archaeologists from the National Museum of Tajikistan made a number of significant discoveries at the site of Khalkajar near the village of Sarband. Among them was a unique two-handled ceramic jug dating from the time of the Kushan Empire, which was one of the most influential and powerful states of ancient Central Asia that encompassed parts of present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. Dating to between the first and third century a.d, the vessel contains a faint painted inscription written in the Bactrian language. Linguistic experts determined that it reads, "This water jug belongs to the woman Sagkina." According to the report, the name "Sagkina" provides valuable material for onomastic studies and for understanding female naming conventions in the region during the Kushan era. It also provides a rare glimpse into domestic life and social organization at the time. The archaeologists note that the presence of such an inscription suggests a relatively advanced level of literacy in the region and reflects the seemingly normal societal habit of marking personal belongings. For more on the archaeology of ancient Tajikistan, go to "A Silk Road Renaissance."

(Excerpt) Read more at archaeology.org ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: afghanistan; bactria; bactrian; epigraphyandlanguage; godsgravesglyphs; india; kushan; kushanempire; pakistan; silkroad; tajikistan; uzbekistan

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The other GGG topics added since the previous digest ping, alpha:


1 posted on 07/05/2025 10:57:19 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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Jug with painted inscription, Sarband, Tajikistan
National Museum of Tajikistan
National Museum of Tajikistan

2 posted on 07/05/2025 11:00:14 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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Detail showing Bactrian inscription on jug
National Museum of Tajikistan
National Museum of Tajikistan

3 posted on 07/05/2025 11:00:19 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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To: 240B; 75thOVI; Adder; albertp; asgardshill; At the Window; bitt; blu; BradyLS; cajungirl; ...
I hope your weekend has been great! The weekly GGG digest topics links list is above.

4 posted on 07/05/2025 11:02:07 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Is her name Pandora?


5 posted on 07/05/2025 11:18:52 PM PDT by gundog (The ends justify the mean tweets. )
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To: gundog

All it means is that the woman got tired of people stealing her Water Jug and marked it. This tells us people long ago were much like people today.


6 posted on 07/05/2025 11:32:58 PM PDT by Forward the Light Brigade (. War is Hell, War IS a Crime.)
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To: Forward the Light Brigade

I think that is it. As someone who grew up in Marion Barry’s DC environment I might express it differently but I think that is the main idea.


7 posted on 07/05/2025 11:41:22 PM PDT by posterchild
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To: SunkenCiv
I'm very sure it reads-NOT DISHWASHER SAFE.
8 posted on 07/05/2025 11:49:57 PM PDT by timestax
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To: timestax

“Top rack only”.


9 posted on 07/06/2025 12:15:30 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (The Demagogic Party is a collection of violent, rival street gangs.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Are the sure they are women’s names? Do they know what a woman is?


10 posted on 07/06/2025 12:25:05 AM PDT by DeplorableTrumpSupporter (FKA ConservaTeen)
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To: timestax; SunkenCiv
I'm very sure it reads-NOT DISHWASHER SAFE.

Top rack only.

Not Microwaveable

11 posted on 07/06/2025 12:29:37 AM PDT by DeplorableTrumpSupporter (FKA ConservaTeen)
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To: SunkenCiv

The kunshan empire was key in spreading Buddhism from India to China, Korea, and Japan


12 posted on 07/06/2025 12:47:03 AM PDT by Cronos
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To: Cronos
Kushan empire


13 posted on 07/06/2025 12:48:40 AM PDT by Cronos
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To: DeplorableTrumpSupporter

made in China


14 posted on 07/06/2025 1:08:47 AM PDT by timestax
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To: SunkenCiv

Oh. A liquid-holding vessel. Not a water-borne vessel.


15 posted on 07/06/2025 2:09:42 AM PDT by BradyLS (DO NOT FEED THE BEARS!)
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To: SunkenCiv

I went down a rabbit hole studying the Kushan Empire. That was fun.
The jar writing should be in the Bactrian language but written with Greek letters.


16 posted on 07/06/2025 2:58:58 AM PDT by Doctor Congo
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To: SunkenCiv

“For a good time call Sagkina 555-1212.”


17 posted on 07/06/2025 3:02:24 AM PDT by FroggyTheGremlim (Hail to Pitt!)
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To: SunkenCiv

I thought we were looking for the nuclear wessels....


18 posted on 07/06/2025 3:09:10 AM PDT by Bayard
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To: SunkenCiv

for onomastic studies and for understanding female naming conventions in the region during the Kushan era. It also provides a rare glimpse into domestic life and social organization at the time.

Why does “female naming conventions”[or male ones] need to be “understood”? Sounds like a lot of blah blah followed by more blah.

No one has mentioned that she had nice jugs...so I will.


19 posted on 07/06/2025 3:23:26 AM PDT by Adder (End fascism...defeat all Democrats.)
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To: SunkenCiv

“This water jug belongs to the woman Sagkina.”

If they let her vote that would explain why that society collapsed so quickly.


20 posted on 07/06/2025 3:45:15 AM PDT by BobL
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