Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Scientists report Stone Age flour production
Popular Archaeology ^ | Monday, September 7, 2015 | PNAS

Posted on 09/09/2015 1:29:43 AM PDT by SunkenCiv

Researchers report early evidence of flour production by ancient humans. Recent interest in ancient diets has led to the collection of extensive data about the variety of plants eaten by early humans and ancient food processing capabilities. Marta Mariotti Lippi of the University of Florence and colleagues analyzed the residues from an ancient grinding tool to gain further insight into food processing practices of the Early Gravettian culture of ancient Europe. The tool was found in Grotta Paglicci in Southern Italy in 1989 and dates to more than 32,000 years ago. Residue samples from the tool contained a variety of starch grains, and the distribution of the starch grains on the tool surface supported the use of the tool for grinding grain into flour. The presence of swollen, gelatinized starch grains in the residues suggests that the plants were thermally treated before grinding. Such a treatment might have been necessary to accelerate plant drying during the Middle-Upper Paleolithic, when the climate was colder than at present. The most common starch grains in the residues appeared to come from oats, representing the oldest evidence to date of the processing of oats for human consumption. The findings suggest that the inhabitants of Grotta Paglicci may have been the earliest people to use a multi-step process in preparing plants for consumption.

(Excerpt) Read more at popular-archaeology.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science
KEYWORDS: agriculture; animalhusbandry; dietandcuisine; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble; huntergatherers; italy; oats
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-23 next last
Interior of Grotta Paglicci, Italy, with wall paintings. Image courtesy of Stefano Ricci.

Interior of Grotta Paglicci, Italy, with wall paintings. Image courtesy of Stefano Ricci.

1 posted on 09/09/2015 1:29:43 AM PDT by SunkenCiv
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

But the glutens!...What about the glutens? tsk, tsk, tsk.


2 posted on 09/09/2015 1:37:53 AM PDT by equaviator (There's nothing like the universe to bring you down to earth.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: equaviator

Oats doesn’t have gluten.


3 posted on 09/09/2015 2:49:55 AM PDT by piasa (Attitude adjustments offered here free of charge)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: piasa

Oh okay, I didn’t realize it was oats-only subject matter.


4 posted on 09/09/2015 4:07:32 AM PDT by equaviator (There's nothing like the universe to bring you down to earth.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: equaviator; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; ...
Wait until they dig a little deeper and find the prehistoric dirty bowls with the remains of the oat-based cold cereal which was eaten with *milk*.

5 posted on 09/09/2015 1:11:10 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv
Very interesting!
6 posted on 09/09/2015 1:13:04 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

That is really interesting-I guess people 32,000 years ago liked to experiment to have a more varied diet, just like we do-maybe they were making bannocks and cooking them on a hearthstone. I wonder if a prehistoric muffin pan will be found?


7 posted on 09/09/2015 1:34:36 PM PDT by Texan5 ("You've got to saddle up your boys, you've got to draw a hard line"...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

Protopasta


8 posted on 09/09/2015 3:43:05 PM PDT by ZULU (Mt. McKinley is the tallest mountain in N. America. Denali is Aleut for "scam artist.")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ZULU

They were the masta of pasta.


9 posted on 09/09/2015 10:34:55 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

10 posted on 09/09/2015 11:33:12 PM PDT by Daffynition (*We are not descended from fearful men*)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: Texan5; SunkenCiv; All

They could have dropped balls of dough in soup or stew for dumplings. Jane Auel in her Clan of the Cave Bear series of books describes making soup/stew by lining a hole in the ground with skins and dropping in heated stones. Easy enough to drop in balls of dough too. After the period of relatively high development in Europe, there were a series of severe drops in temperature, 3 at least from 28000 to 22000 BC. I believe the one at 22,000 was caused by the giant eruption of sakara-jima in Japan that left a caldera that is now 15 miles in diameter.


11 posted on 09/10/2015 12:07:54 AM PDT by gleeaikin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: equaviator; piasa; BenLurkin; Texan5

The nearby cave art features a prehistoric version of Mister Ed.


12 posted on 09/10/2015 1:59:08 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Daffynition

Elephantiasis? ;’)


13 posted on 09/10/2015 2:00:01 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: gleeaikin

Neandertals invented soup?
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1607603/posts?page=17#17

N eating habits:
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1966704/posts


14 posted on 09/10/2015 2:11:24 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

I know! I know!

I had to do a double-take too. I believe those are croissants. Pablo was known for his sense of humor.


15 posted on 09/10/2015 4:46:08 AM PDT by Daffynition (*We are not descended from fearful men*)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: equaviator

one can now buy gluten free dog food


16 posted on 09/10/2015 5:24:59 AM PDT by bert ((K.E.; N.P.; GOPc.;+12, 73, ....carson is the kinder gentler trump)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: bert

What if I’m suspected of feeding my dog non-gluten-free dog food? Will my neighbors call the hotline and have me investigated? Would authorities place my dog in a foster home until further notice?


17 posted on 09/10/2015 5:45:27 AM PDT by equaviator (There's nothing like the universe to bring you down to earth.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv; BenLurkin; blam; piasa; All

For a while I promoted a Thanksgiving dinner tradition with my 2 sons and husband. During the meal I would read the description of a primitive feast I found in one of the Clan of the Cave Bear books. Then I would read a communal pot feast scene from Lawrence’s book “The Seven Pillars of Wisdom.” These stories were great for conversation and comparing old and new customs.


18 posted on 09/10/2015 11:31:51 PM PDT by gleeaikin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: equaviator

You know, does eat oats...


19 posted on 09/11/2015 12:34:26 AM PDT by piasa (Attitude adjustments offered here free of charge)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

Crouissantiasis


20 posted on 09/11/2015 12:36:06 AM PDT by piasa (Attitude adjustments offered here free of charge)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-23 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson