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The Evolution of House Cats [genetic research about cat breeding]
Scientific American ^ | June 2009 | Carlos A. Driscoll, Juliet Clutton-Brock, Andrew C. Kitchener and Stephen J. O'Brien

Posted on 05/27/2009 2:49:52 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

...In the genetic analysis, published in 2007, Driscoll, another of us (O'Brien) and their colleagues focused on two kinds of DNA that molecular biologists traditionally examine to differentiate subgroups of mammal species: DNA from mitochondria, which is inherited exclusively from the mother, and short, repetitive sequences of nuclear DNA known as microsatellites. Using established computer routines, they assessed the ancestry of each of the 979 individuals sampled based on their genetic signatures. Specifically, they measured how similar each cat's DNA was to that of all the other cats and grouped the animals having similar DNA together. They then asked whether most of the animals in a group lived in the same region.

The results revealed five genetic clusters, or lineages, of wildcats. Four of these lineages corresponded neatly with four of the known subspecies of wildcat and dwelled in specific places: F. silvestris silvestris in Europe, F. s. bieti in China, F. s. ornata in Central Asia and F. s. cafra in southern Africa. The fifth lineage, however, included not only the fifth known subspecies of wildcat -- F. s. lybica in the Middle East -- but also the hundreds of domestic cats that were sampled, including purebred and mixed-breed felines from the U.S., the U.K. and Japan. In fact, genetically, F. s. lybica wildcats collected in remote deserts of Israel, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia were virtually indistinguishable from domestic cats. That the domestic cats grouped with F. s. lybica alone among wildcats meant that domestic cats arose in a single locale, the Middle East, and not in other places where wildcats are common.

(Excerpt) Read more at scientificamerican.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: cat; cats; crevothread; domestication; domestikittenation; emptydna; evolution; fsilvestrislybica; godsgravesglyphs; israel; kitten; kittens; kitties; mtdna; saudiarabia; unitedarabemirates
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Source: sualk61 / Flickr / All Rights Reserved

1 posted on 05/27/2009 2:49:52 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: AdmSmith; Berosus; Convert from ECUSA; dervish; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Fred Nerks; george76; ...

Mysterious winged cat baffles animal experts
The LondonPaper.com | 26 May 2009 | Kris Mullin
Posted on 05/27/2009 2:56:18 AM PDT by Daffynition
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/2258909/posts


2 posted on 05/27/2009 2:50:10 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/____________________ Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

· join list or digest · view topics · view or post blog · bookmark · post a topic ·

 
Gods
Graves
Glyphs
To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.
GGG managers are SunkenCiv, StayAt HomeMother, and Ernest_at_the_Beach
 

·Dogpile · Archaeologica · ArchaeoBlog · Archaeology · Biblical Archaeology Society ·
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· The Archaeology Channel · Excerpt, or Link only? · cgk's list of ping lists ·


3 posted on 05/27/2009 2:50:24 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/____________________ Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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To: SunkenCiv

4 posted on 05/27/2009 2:55:44 PM PDT by billorites (freepo ergo sum)
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To: Slings and Arrows
Mew.
5 posted on 05/27/2009 2:56:51 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/____________________ Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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To: SunkenCiv

6 posted on 05/27/2009 2:57:23 PM PDT by RushIsMyTeddyBear (Obama. Clear and Pres__ent Danger.)
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To: SunkenCiv

7 posted on 05/27/2009 3:05:54 PM PDT by Hegemony Cricket (The emperor has no pedigree.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Next steps: cross with bobcats.
Become bipedal.
Attain opposable thumbs.
Crush the humans.


8 posted on 05/27/2009 3:07:59 PM PDT by Darksheare (Tar is cheap, and feathers are plentiful.)
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To: SunkenCiv

9 posted on 05/27/2009 3:08:00 PM PDT by KarlInOhio (No free man bows to a foreign king.)
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To: SunkenCiv
catterday
10 posted on 05/27/2009 3:11:08 PM PDT by dynachrome (Barack Hussein Obama yunikku khinaaziir)
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To: SunkenCiv

11 posted on 05/27/2009 3:16:32 PM PDT by 668 - Neighbor of the Beast (It's all resistance...and it's all good.)
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To: SunkenCiv; Slings and Arrows; Glenn; republicangel; Bahbah; Beaker; BADROTOFINGER; etabeta; ...

12 posted on 05/27/2009 3:19:05 PM PDT by Slings and Arrows ("If Dick Cheney is Darth Vader, then Barack Obama is Jar-Jar Binks!")
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To: SunkenCiv

13 posted on 05/27/2009 3:35:09 PM PDT by JoeProBono (A closed mouth gathers no feet)
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To: SunkenCiv
The evolved cat


14 posted on 05/27/2009 3:41:19 PM PDT by ApplegateRanch (The mob got President Barabbas; America got shafted)
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To: Slings and Arrows

A really cute video.... Whack a kitty- http://video.yahoo.com/network/100284668?v=5102912&l=3774740


15 posted on 05/27/2009 3:52:10 PM PDT by abner (I have no tagline, therefore no identity.)
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To: SunkenCiv

16 posted on 05/27/2009 4:02:36 PM PDT by B-Chan (Catholic. Monarchist. Texan. Any questions?)
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To: abner

Awww! Too cute!


17 posted on 05/27/2009 4:03:23 PM PDT by Slings and Arrows ("If Dick Cheney is Darth Vader, then Barack Obama is Jar-Jar Binks!")
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To: SunkenCiv

and then there is


18 posted on 05/27/2009 4:05:17 PM PDT by Young Werther (Julius Caesar (Quae Cum Ita Sunt. Since these things are so.))
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To: SunkenCiv
smart cat Pictures, Images and Photos
19 posted on 05/27/2009 4:07:26 PM PDT by Snickering Hound
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To: Snickering Hound

20 posted on 05/27/2009 4:30:15 PM PDT by COBOL2Java (Obamanation: an imploding administration headed by a clueless schmuck, with McCain as his Kowakian)
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