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Classical Protestant Resurgence: how the PCA got its mojo back
The Aquila Report ^ | 24 May 2010 | Chris Hutchinson

Posted on 02/17/2011 6:14:50 PM PST by Gamecock

An AP article was sent to my computer which many might find interesting. Sometimes my computer dates things incorrectly, but never before has an article appeared this early. You will of course note that the writer shows a typical secular reporter’s ignorance about the Reformed faith, but otherwise it seems to be fairly written, though poorly edited in parts. Also, it would have been strengthened by more direct quotes from the actual participants, but I guess we should be glad for any press.

Here is the AP story: July 1, 2020

Classical Protestant Resurgence: how the PCA got its mojo back Part 4 of the Series, “Religion in Post-Obama America” Associated Press, Atlanta

Ten years ago, many thought that the Presbyterian Church in America (PCA) was at a crisis point. Years of stagnant growth and divisiveness had taken their toll. In an effort to stem the tide, many prominent men within the PCA urged it to change her tack or risk irrelevancy. An effort was made to broaden the PCA’s appeal by severing its ties with doctrinally similarly aligned, but smaller denominations in favor of cooperation with larger and growing movements.

However, a surprising thing happened. Unconvinced that such a change in tactics was called for, the denomination instead chose to reemphasize her distinctives -- doctrines such predestination of an “elect,” the baptizing of infants, and the necessity of churches being connected in regional bodies called presbyteries. Many feared that such a doctrinal approach would weaken the PCA and make it less appealing to the newer generations of Christians which appeared to be flocking to newer movements such as the so called “emergent” churches of the day and the Acts 29 Network (now on its third iteration as the Acts 31 network).

Perhaps a greater challenge to the PCA came from allies within the Southern Baptist Convention. A renewed interest in Calvinism among Baptists of various kinds – ironically fueled in part by the success of the PCA – stemmed some of the PCA’s momentum as many younger Calvinists chose to practice their faith in a Baptist context. The PCA was no longer the newest and coolest Calvinist kid on the block. It had lost its mojo.

It was understandable then that some of the PCA leaders, wishing to keep up a perceived momentum from its earlier decades of rapid growth (due in large part to whole churches transferring in from other denominations), pushed for the PCA to accommodate herself to changing demographic trends.

What could not have been foreseen was the growing cynicism of the newer generations towards the marketing which had been directed towards them by these newer movements. Many recognized that the “emerging” churches had essentially employed the same strategy of the much maligned Willow Creek “church growth” strategies popularized in the suburbs of the 1980s and 90s. Only this time, instead of syncretizing Christianity with the American suburban sub-culture, the emergents syncretized the Christian faith with the gentrification sub-culture of American cities. (See Part 2 of this Series: “How religion played a role in the re-segregating of the American urban landscape.”) As sociologists have since shown, both rounds of syncretism served to accommodate evangelical Christianity to the predominant relativism of American culture, to the extent that doctrinal distinctives were often played down in hopes of churches appearing more open minded and relevant to the issues of the day.

At the same time, many of these disillusioned younger Christians found themselves attracted to the bold Calvinism found among a variety of Baptist preachers of the time, men such as John Piper of Minneapolis, Mark Dever of Washington, D.C., and Marc Driscoll of Seattle. These ministers supported doctrines such as predestination and held to a strong view of the church, and yet rejected Presbyterian principles such as standing presbyteries and baptizing infants in favor of local church autonomy and baptizing only those who could recount some sort of credible conversion experience. And while these popular Baptist ministers cooperated with other denominations, they made no bones about their distinctive Baptist convictions. Such humble confidence in the midst of the emergent, relativist landscape proved attractive and successful.

Against this backdrop, the PCA held their annual General Assembly in late June of 2010. Leaders from across the denomination were urging a new direction and a renewed emphasis on numerical growth in order to “be part of what God is doing in the world.” After days of debate, the denominational rank and file rejected such an approach in favor of a return to their roots as a Calvinist denomination, including those convictions which distinguished them from both the emergent churches and their Calvinist Baptist allies.

At the same time, there was a renewed emphasis across the PCA on doing the simple things well – preaching from the Bible, emphasizing the doctrine of “justification by faith alone” as central to the Christian life, praying in small groups, and taking church discipline seriously (that members must uphold their vows to follow Christ or face correction from church leaders). An emphasis was placed on local ministry rather than embracing a one-size-fits-all national strategy.

But this counter-intuitive approach to church growth paid off. Younger Christians of all backgrounds were attracted to the authentic, simple approach to faith which did not overly concern itself with marketing or social trends. At the same time, they were drawn to the certainty and stability which the PCA presented, and increasingly convinced of the Biblical rationale for infant baptism and standing presbyteries, once the PCA began to aggressively promote its views. Of course, a fine line had to be walked, both not to alienate other Christian denominations and to ensure that its own members did not confuse secondary matters with more essential matters such as the divinity of Jesus. But somehow, they pulled it off, and have seen steady numerical growth 7 of the past 10 years.

With the precipitous decline of the historically larger PC(USA), the PCA now appears on the cusp of becoming the largest Presbyterian body in the United States, with the Evangelical Presbyterian Church not far behind.


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To: Augustinian monk
And that is exactly what you guys already do...

or do you consider Phelps to be your idea of a "Calvinist Lesbian priestess"?
141 posted on 02/18/2011 7:35:14 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: Augustinian monk; Dr. Eckleburg; Gamecock
And, what about the quotes from your own near and dear followers of Calvin
Dr. Eckleburg: "That's Christianity. That's Calvinism"
Gamecock:
"This goes to what the Reformers taught; that is the "enthusiasts" or what we call today Pentecostals, are really no different from the Roman Catholics
Dr. Eckleburg: "The liberal church teaching of free will has infected the Lutherans, too, in contradiction to what Martin Luther taught from Scripture"

142 posted on 02/18/2011 7:37:12 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: dangus; Augustinian monk
>>“Well, I heard that the PCA tore down 2.5 million square miles of Brazilian rain forest because they were afraid someone might try to build a cross.” <<

Yeah, but who would write such a terrible thing? :^D

well we've heard worse made-up stories from the followers of Calvin.
143 posted on 02/18/2011 7:40:46 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: HossB86; Gamecock
Let us put this in simple English for you:

  1. Followers of Calvin do not believe in the God of Christianity. With their idea of limited atonement, they believe in a Robot-Maker in the sky, not God.

  2. Followers of Calvin disregard scripture such as John 4:42,1 Timothy 4:10 and 1 John 2:2

  3. Followers of Calvin believe in 0 free-will and in Total Depravity, which means they believe in a Robot God that creates some robots evil and creates others "good" and programs the evil to do evil and the good to do good.

  4. Hence the followers of Calvin preach that Calvin's robot-maker is the root of evil as he pre-programmed all the robots (men) to do either good or evil.

  5. The Robots cannot, according to the followers of Calvin, change anything as it is their programming. This is quite in contrast to Ezekiel 33:12-16

    [12] Thou therefore, O son of man, say to the children of thy people: The justice of the just shall not deliver him, in what day soever he shall sin: and the wickedness of the wicked shall not hurt him, in what day soever he shall turn from his wickedness: and the just shall not be able to live in his justice, in what day soever he shall sin.

    [13] Yea, if I shall say to the just that he shall surely live, and he, trusting in his justice, commit iniquity: all his justices shall be forgotten, and in his iniquity, which he hath committed, in the same shall he die.

    [14] And if I shall say to the wicked: Thou shalt surely die: and he do penance for his sin, and do judgment and justice,

    [15] And if that wicked man restore the pledge, and render what he had robbed, and walk in the commandments of life, and do no unjust thing: he shall surely live, and shall not die.

    [16] None of his sins, which he hath committed, shall be imputed to him: he hath done judgment and justice, he shall surely live.

  6. Hence the followers of Calvin believe in their great robot-maker in the sky, they do not believe in the Christian God of Love who came to atone for the sins of ALL men. The Calvinists deny the fact that the grace provided by Christ's sacrifice was sufficient to save all men

    1 Timothy 2:4
    For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour, [4] Who will have all men to be saved, and to come to the knowledge of the truth.

  7. Net-net, the followers of Calvin believe in a god like a robot-maker who pre-programs some to do good, some to do evil and pre-marks them willfully to burn in hell forever or not. This is not the Christian God


144 posted on 02/18/2011 7:55:07 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: HossB86; Gamecock; dangus
In contrast to the evil robot-maker deity of the followers of Calvin, there is the Christian God.

Lutherans, Anglicans, Pentecostals, CAtholics, Mennonites, Orthodox, Copts, Armenians, Ethiopians, Assyrians believe in this Christian God in contrast to the followers of Calvin and their robot-maker deity.

God created Adam and Eve in His own image, perfect. God did not stop at Adam and eve and than create everyone else differently or God can be moved from perfection.Thus God would lack perfection from eternity

Man may be born with the Original stain, but men by free will become evil since God from created all things good,thus putting an end to Calvin's theory of God predestining people to hell and man having no free will.

Calvinism 101: God is the author of sin. Man is not responsible for his actions.

Followers of Calvin have made God into a monster who DECIDES on creating evil -- they do this when they state that God has decided it is “better to bring good out of evil, than not to permit any evil to exist.

Yet the followers of Calvin neglect to ask themselves How does God decide anyway since He knows the outcome?Is He NOT sure in the first place and needs to make a decision because He does not understand Himself ,thus making Him not ALL knowing?

If the Calvinist robot-maker god created evil than evil is part of the essence of Calvinism's god.

Thus,by this belief the followers of Calvin believe that Christ has evil in Him as part of His essence since the second person of the Trinity is God incarnate.

145 posted on 02/18/2011 8:16:45 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: Cronos; metmom; boatbums; Gamecock
Let us put this in simple English for you:

Us? Who is us? Are you a royal 'we', or are you getting this from the Magicsterium*?

Again, you know nothing. Every post you make proves it, so please -- do continue.

GC, MM, BB -- I'm still hearing something, but can't quite make it out....

Hoss

146 posted on 02/18/2011 8:18:06 AM PST by HossB86
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To: Alex Murphy
"Oh, I can corroborate it for you"

With a link to one of your opinion pieces? Hubris is insufficient to describe that. Since few believe you in the first place what are the odds that any will believe you as your own reference? Get real!

That kind of nonsense might win atta-boys at an OPC church social but in the real world it is laughable.

147 posted on 02/18/2011 8:31:25 AM PST by Natural Law (As a Catholic I know I am held to a higher standard (but it's worth it).)
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To: Gamecock; HossB86; MrPiper

and, it’s no wonder that the atheists here see the Calvin robot-maker deity as an abomination and reject it


148 posted on 02/18/2011 8:37:13 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: HossB86; Cronos
"Us? Who is us? Are you a royal 'we', or are you getting this from the Magicsterium*? "

Does you church not have a heuristic teaching authority or do you just gaze into a mirror?

149 posted on 02/18/2011 8:38:34 AM PST by Natural Law (As a Catholic I know I am held to a higher standard (but it's worth it).)
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To: HossB86; dangus; Gamecock
Actually the "us" is me and dangus, both non-Calvinists, but we can also extend the "us" to all Lutherans, Anglicans, Methodists, Pentecostals, Orthodox, Copts, Assyrians, Armenians, Ethiopians, Syriacs, etc. who reject the Calvinist robot-maker deity.

To make things easy for you to read, here are the details one more time since I see you missed reading them the first time around:

Putting this in simple English for you:

  1. Followers of Calvin do not believe in the God of Christianity. With their idea of limited atonement, they believe in a Robot-Maker in the sky, not God.

  2. Followers of Calvin disregard scripture such as John 4:42,1 Timothy 4:10 and 1 John 2:2

  3. Followers of Calvin believe in 0 free-will and in Total Depravity, which means they believe in a Robot God that creates some robots evil and creates others "good" and programs the evil to do evil and the good to do good.

  4. Hence the followers of Calvin preach that Calvin's robot-maker is the root of evil as he pre-programmed all the robots (men) to do either good or evil.

  5. The Robots cannot, according to the followers of Calvin, change anything as it is their programming. This is quite in contrast to Ezekiel 33:12-16

    [12] Thou therefore, O son of man, say to the children of thy people: The justice of the just shall not deliver him, in what day soever he shall sin: and the wickedness of the wicked shall not hurt him, in what day soever he shall turn from his wickedness: and the just shall not be able to live in his justice, in what day soever he shall sin.

    [13] Yea, if I shall say to the just that he shall surely live, and he, trusting in his justice, commit iniquity: all his justices shall be forgotten, and in his iniquity, which he hath committed, in the same shall he die.

    [14] And if I shall say to the wicked: Thou shalt surely die: and he do penance for his sin, and do judgment and justice,

    [15] And if that wicked man restore the pledge, and render what he had robbed, and walk in the commandments of life, and do no unjust thing: he shall surely live, and shall not die.

    [16] None of his sins, which he hath committed, shall be imputed to him: he hath done judgment and justice, he shall surely live.

  6. Hence the followers of Calvin believe in their great robot-maker in the sky, they do not believe in the Christian God of Love who came to atone for the sins of ALL men. The Calvinists deny the fact that the grace provided by Christ's sacrifice was sufficient to save all men

    1 Timothy 2:4
    For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour, [4] Who will have all men to be saved, and to come to the knowledge of the truth.

  7. Net-net, the followers of Calvin believe in a god like a robot-maker who pre-programs some to do good, some to do evil and pre-marks them willfully to burn in hell forever or not. This is not the Christian God

In contrast to the evil robot-maker deity of the followers of Calvin, there is the Christian God.

Lutherans, Anglicans, Pentecostals, CAtholics, Mennonites, Orthodox, Copts, Armenians, Ethiopians, Assyrians believe in this Christian God in contrast to the followers of Calvin and their robot-maker deity.

God created Adam and Eve in His own image, perfect. God did not stop at Adam and eve and than create everyone else differently or God can be moved from perfection.Thus God would lack perfection from eternity

Man may be born with the Original stain, but men by free will become evil since God from created all things good,thus putting an end to Calvin's theory of God predestining people to hell and man having no free will.

Calvinism 101: God is the author of sin. Man is not responsible for his actions.

Followers of Calvin have made God into a monster who DECIDES on creating evil -- they do this when they state that God has decided it is “better to bring good out of evil, than not to permit any evil to exist.

Yet the followers of Calvin neglect to ask themselves How does God decide anyway since He knows the outcome?Is He NOT sure in the first place and needs to make a decision because He does not understand Himself ,thus making Him not ALL knowing?

If the Calvinist robot-maker god created evil than evil is part of the essence of Calvinism's god.

Thus,by this belief the followers of Calvin believe that Christ has evil in Him as part of His essence since the second person of the Trinity is God incarnate.

150 posted on 02/18/2011 8:43:46 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: Cronos

or do you consider Phelps to be your idea of a “Calvinist Lesbian priestess”?

Sort of- Like in he is a deranged nut job. Not a valid source.


151 posted on 02/18/2011 8:49:07 AM PST by Augustinian monk (NAFTA/GATT- How 's that free trade thingy workin out, America?)
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To: HossB86; Natural Law
Hoss -- do you get the burning in the bosom to help you decipher scripture?

then tell me

  1. does your individual interpretation say one should believe in something as basic as Jesus was always God (Trinitarian position) or that Jesus Christ was man made God (Oneness PENTECOSTAL Protestant position) or the Angel Michael (Seventh Day Adventist Ellen G White teaching)
  2. does your individual interpretation say that there is the REAL Presence of Christ in the Eucharist (Lutheran, some Anglicans, maybe even Methodists), or is it just a symbol (Calvinists)
  3. does your individual interpretation say that one MUST talk in tongues (Oneness Pentecostal) to display faith or not?
  4. does your individual interpretation say that there should be an episcopate (Lutheran, Anglican) or not (Presbyterians)?
  5. does your individual interpretation say that apostolic succession is important (Anglican) or not (others)?
  6. does your individual interpretation say that Baptism is for infants and sufficient (Presbyterian etc.) or not (Baptists)?
  7. does your individual interpretation say that God pre-damns people to hell (Calvinism) or not (others)?
  8. does your individual interpretation say that vestements are ok (or in the silly words of one poster allowing men in dresses and silly hats) (Anglicans, Lutherans, some Methodists, Presbyterians, even Baptists and Pentecostals) or not?
  9. does your individual interpretation say that Jesus came only for the salvation of a few (Calvinists) or he was Savior of the world (everyone else)?
  10. does your individual interpretation agree or disagree with soul sleep? (Calvin: "As long as (the soul) is in the body it exerts its own powers; but when it quits this prison-house it returns to God, whose presence, it meanwhile enjoys while it rests in the hope of a blessed Resurrection. This rest is its paradise. On the other hand, the spirit of the reprobate, while it waits for the dreadful judgment, is tortured by that anticipation. . .", Psychopannychia,
  11. does your individual interpretation agree or disagree with worshipping on a Sunday (Presbyterians, Pentecostals etc.) or not (Seventh Day Adventists)
  12. does your individual interpretation agree with the Adventists that one should follow kosher laws or not?
  13. does your individual interpretation believe that we still have spiritual gifts like prophecy amongst us (Pentecostals) or not (Presbyterians)
  14. does your individual interpretation agree with being "slain in the spirit" (Pentecostalism) or not (Presbyterianism, Lutheranism etc)
  15. does your individual interpretation say that Regeneration comes through Baptism (Lutheranism) or not (Baptists)
  16. does your individual interpretation say that grace can be resisted (Pentecostalism, Lutheranism, Methodism) or not (Calvinism)
  17. does your individual interpretation say that baptism is three-fold (Mennonites) or not?
  18. does your individual interpretation say that there is no free will (Calvinism) or that man has free will (Mennonites)
  19. does your individual interpretation say that it is faith + works (Mennonites: Menno Simons told the followers of Luther and Calvin: “If you wish to be saved, you must walk in the way of the Lord, hear His Word, and obey it. For nothing avails in heaven nor on earth unto salvation, … not even Christ with His grace, merit, blood, and death, if we are not born of God, … if we do not believe His Word sincerely, and if we do not walk in the light and do right. As John says: …>If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie.’” (Complete Writings of Menno Simons, p. 208)) or not?
  20. does your individual interpretation say that there is imputed righteousness (Calvinism) or not (Mennonites)

152 posted on 02/18/2011 8:53:24 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: Gamecock; Cronos
Classical Protestant Resurgence: how the PCA got its mojo back

Remember that Calvin et al surfed the wave that was Luther. That Calvinist churches should now try to lay claim to the reformation and to protestantism, much less something "classical protestant," is anachronistic.
153 posted on 02/18/2011 9:01:25 AM PST by aruanan
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To: Augustinian monk

Ok, I’ll take your word for it, I’m removing his quote and won’t be using it again. Thank you for pointing it out to me.


154 posted on 02/18/2011 9:03:04 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: Gamecock
A church that is faithful to the Gospel is growing, and you don’t care?

But it's a mistake to assume that a church that is growing is a church that is faithful to the Gospel.
155 posted on 02/18/2011 9:05:07 AM PST by aruanan
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To: aruanan; Gamecock
Aruanan:
Remember that Calvin et al surfed the wave that was Luther. That Calvinist churches should now try to lay claim to the reformation and to protestantism, much less something "classical protestant," is anachronistic
well put. it is sad that nowadays the followers of Calvin try to say that they alone are Protestants.

Gamecock had said about Pentecostals that
"This goes to what the Reformers taught; that is the "enthusiasts" or what we call today Pentecostals, are really no different from the Roman Catholics

====>The followers of Calvin consider the Christian Protestants who do not follow Calvin (like Lutherans, Pentecostals, Anglicans, Methodists, etc.) to not be true Protestants.

In fact the OPC says this about those who deny the non-scriptural double-predestination, God pre-damns people idea of the followers of Calvin. Hence they condemn followers of Christ like Methodists/Pentecostals etc. here is a quote from their site

Arminianism is indeed a heresy,....

The Bible teaches that Christ did his atoning work on behalf of his elect people, and no others.....

Since the teachings of Arminianism are contrary to Scripture, they are manifestly false. They are serious perversions of the gospel of Jesus Christ.

Are Arminian preachers heretics? In a sense, yes,

Is Arminianism a damnable heresy? Yes.
Some moreOPC attacks. This is from the OPC Q&A site
It will be noted that the Confession sharply contradicts the view popularized today by the neo-Pentecostal movement.
In essence this view would have us believe that we can have the same charismatic gifts that we read about in the age of the Apostles - such as prophecy, speaking in tongues, and healing - today.
This is a very serious error. In essence it is a result of a failure to grasp the Biblical teaching concerning the history of salvation.
Never again will there be an outpouring of the Holy Spirit such as took place on the day of Pentecost.

The sending of the Holy Spirit is just as much an unrepeatable event as the birth of Christ was.
This states clearly that the OPC wishes to believe that the sending of the Holy Spirit is UNREPEATABLE

And According to the OPC OrthoPresbyterianC: "Christians should not celebrate the Seder or other Jewish festivals. "

156 posted on 02/18/2011 9:17:42 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: HossB86

Sounds like harping to me.

And it will turn into weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth someday.


157 posted on 02/18/2011 9:18:39 AM PST by metmom (Welfare was never meant to be a career choice.)
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To: aruanan; Gamecock
Gamecock: A church that is faithful to the Gospel is growing, and you don’t care?

Aruanan: But it's a mistake to assume that a church that is growing is a church that is faithful to the Gospel.

Quite right -- in fact it seems that reported a 4.37 percent gain in membership, with 1,162,686 members total. Seventh-Day Adventist Church, which didn't make the Top 25 list for at least the past two years, squeezed in the list this year in the 24th spot. The denomination – which observes the Sabbath on Saturdays instead of Sundays – now has 1,043,606 members, up 4.31 percent

What do you know -- two groups that the followers of Calvin too say are "not faithful to the Gospel" are growing too -- at a faster pace than the PCA. And both of them are thrice as large as the PCA and growing faster.... hmm..... perhaps Gamecock, you'll be moving there soon?
158 posted on 02/18/2011 9:27:59 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: aruanan; Gamecock
Gamecock: A church that is faithful to the Gospel is growing, and you don’t care?

Aruanan: But it's a mistake to assume that a church that is growing is a church that is faithful to the Gospel.

Quite right -- in fact it seems that reported a 4.37 percent gain in membership, with 1,162,686 members total. Seventh-Day Adventist Church, which didn't make the Top 25 list for at least the past two years, squeezed in the list this year in the 24th spot. The denomination – which observes the Sabbath on Saturdays instead of Sundays – now has 1,043,606 members, up 4.31 percent

What do you know -- two groups that the followers of Calvin too say are "not faithful to the Gospel" are growing too -- at a faster pace than the PCA. And both of them are thrice as large as the PCA and growing faster.... hmm.....
159 posted on 02/18/2011 9:28:05 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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To: metmom
Actually the wailing and gnashing will be for folks who deny that Jesus Christ is God. This will be for all the wicked folks, whether rural or met ropolitan.

To deny Christ's divinity is a serious error.

Metmom -- would you like some scriptural proof that Jesus Christ is God?
160 posted on 02/18/2011 9:32:23 AM PST by Cronos ("They object to tradition saying that they themselves are wiser than the apostles" - Ire.III.2.2)
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