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Cancer breakthrough stuns scientific world
itechnology ^ | September 05 2002 at 08:26PM | Steve Connor

Posted on 09/10/2002 7:16:04 PM PDT by mjp

Cancer breakthrough stuns scientific world

September 05 2002 at 08:26PM

By Steve Connor

Scientists have successfully destroyed cervical cancer cells using a revolutionary new technique which is being hailed as one of the most important developments in medicine for decades.

The technique, called RNA interference (RNAi), completely eliminated all the cancer cells growing in a test tube yet left healthy cells unharmed. The scientists called the results "absolutely remarkable".

As the findings were released on Thursday, it emerged that another team of researchers were planning the world's first clinical trial of the technique, this time on a group of Aids patients. The trial is expected to begin within the next two years.

'I've been in research a long time and this was fantastic' RNAi works by "silencing" harmful genes. Excited scientists believe it could be used to turn off the genes of infectious viruses or human tumour cells that have turned malignant, rendering them harmless.

A study published yesterday in the journal Oncogene demonstrated that RNAi efficiently switched off the genes of the human papiloma virus, which triggers cervical cancer in women. All cancerous cells growing in a test tube died, leaving normal cells untouched.

Professor Jo Milner, who led the investigation at the University of York, said that in her long career as a cell biologist she had never before witnessed such a powerful anti-cancer agent which was so highly specific at targeting tumour cells.

"The successful elimination of the cancer cells, without adverse effects on normal cells, is absolutely remarkable. I've been in research a long time and this was fantastic," she said.

Milner's team targeted the RNAi against two genes of human papiloma virus. By silencing one gene, the tumour cells stopped growing. By silencing the other, all the cancer cells "committed suicide".

Because the treatment had no effect on uninfected human cells, this is strong evidence that RNAi would be unlikely to produce the harmful side-effects seen when other cancer treatments are used on patients.

Milner said she intended starting clinical trials as a potential treatment for cervical cancer within five years. Cervical cancer is the second-most-common form of female cancer, killing 1 250 British women a year.

"Our work has identified a novel agent with major therapeutic potential for the treatment, and possibly the prevention, of human cervical cancer," Milner said.

Cervical cancer is caused when human papiloma virus attacks natural proteins in the body which are vital for the suppression of cancer. RNAi effectively restores this natural cancer-suppression by attacking the virus. - Independent Foreign Service


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: cancer
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1 posted on 09/10/2002 7:16:04 PM PDT by mjp
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To: mjp
all good things come from God
it was there all along,we only now
found it
2 posted on 09/10/2002 7:18:16 PM PDT by cactusSharp
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To: mjp
God is going to be mad at this.

No fair!
3 posted on 09/10/2002 7:20:39 PM PDT by MonroeDNA
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!!!HOLY $HIIIII....PING
4 posted on 09/10/2002 7:23:46 PM PDT by Bad~Rodeo
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To: mjp
HPV has been implicated in many cancers to be found in diverse place throughout the human organism. How is the RNAi derived?
5 posted on 09/10/2002 7:26:10 PM PDT by MHGinTN
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To: mjp
"Milner said she intended starting clinical trials as a potential treatment for cervical cancer within five years."

Five years? I'm sure there are plenty of cancer patients who would be willing to volunteer to try it now for a chance at having a normal life span.

6 posted on 09/10/2002 7:27:18 PM PDT by StormEye
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To: mjp
As the findings were released on Thursday, it emerged that another team of researchers were planning the world's first clinical trial of the technique, this time on a group of Aids patients. The trial is expected to begin within the next two years.

I'm so sorry but, I suspect there are many loved ones out here that should not have to line up behind those in the aids line. I suspect there are many good descent loved ones that could start a line of their own. AND GUESS WHAT THEY EARNED THE OPPORTUNITY

Now folks don't give me a lesson on aids. Trust me I don't need it and I heard all the crap and balogna from the left liberal gay community.

7 posted on 09/10/2002 7:28:02 PM PDT by chachacha
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To: MonroeDNA
You're joking right?
8 posted on 09/10/2002 7:29:22 PM PDT by Jorge
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To: StormEye
Five years? I'm sure there are plenty of cancer patients who would be willing to volunteer to try it now for a chance at having a normal life span.

That's 5 years to start clinical trials. They've got to get through several phases of clinical trials. An available treatment may be 15 years away.

Thank the FDA on your way out.

9 posted on 09/10/2002 7:33:17 PM PDT by <1/1,000,000th%
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Comment #10 Removed by Moderator

To: MonroeDNA
And God said, "Finally!"
11 posted on 09/10/2002 7:43:06 PM PDT by DoughtyOne
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To: MHGinTN
The Discovery and Extent of RNAi in Animals and Protists

http://www.hhmi.ucla.edu/C168/week5/rnai/rnai.htm
12 posted on 09/10/2002 7:44:11 PM PDT by Bad~Rodeo
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To: MonroeDNA
trials in two years ? How about in two minutes on cancer victims ? Ooooops I forgot it's not about curing people it's about staying in the research business......my bad !

Stay Safe Monroe !

13 posted on 09/10/2002 7:46:32 PM PDT by Squantos
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To: mjp
I believe my 3 yr. old daughter is going to grow up in a world in which cancer is as feared as the common cold.
14 posted on 09/10/2002 7:50:53 PM PDT by Brett66
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To: mjp
Everybody needs to see this great news! Bump!!
15 posted on 09/10/2002 7:51:08 PM PDT by apochromat
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To: Brett66
I hope so. We've got lots of other fish to fry.
16 posted on 09/10/2002 7:52:55 PM PDT by justsomedude
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To: mjp
so, who's stock should we buy?
17 posted on 09/10/2002 7:53:55 PM PDT by justsomedude
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To: cactusSharp
all good things come from God it was there all along,we only now found it

So, why did God hide it?

Hank

18 posted on 09/10/2002 7:59:59 PM PDT by Hank Kerchief
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To: mjp
Exceptional!
I hope and pray it is an effective cancer fighter,
and I hope and pray they make trillions of dollars saving millions of lives,
and I hope and pray that the FDA is overrun by desperate family members screaming for a chance at a cure.
19 posted on 09/10/2002 8:09:53 PM PDT by Teacher317
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To: mjp
Surprisingly, RNAi could be induced in C. elegans even by ingestion of dsRNA! E. coli expressing dsRNAs for unc-22 or fem-1 were fed to worms, 40-80% of the worms showed the specific phenotypes.

Ohhhhh. Should make it easy to drugify.

20 posted on 09/10/2002 8:12:09 PM PDT by America's Resolve
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