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Planetary line-up excites the sun (Sunspot source found?)
ABC Science ^ | 2 July 2008 | Marilyn Head

Posted on 07/03/2008 12:09:26 PM PDT by gobucks

Australian astronomers may have found a solution to how far-away Jupiter and Saturn drive the sun's solar cycle.

In a paper published in the Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, astronomer Dr Ian Wilson and colleagues from the University of Southern Queensland, suggest Jupiter and Saturn affect the sun's movement and its rotation, and hence its sunspot activity.

Every 11 years the sun undergoes a period of intense solar activity, marked by flares, coronal mass ejections and sunspots. This period is known as the solar maximum and occurs twice each solar, or Hale, cycle.

"The sun can be thought of as a large bar magnet," says Wilson.

"The equatorial region of the sun spins more rapidly than the poles, and this differential rotation winds up the magnetic field lines like a rubber band."

Wilson says sunspots typically appear wherever these magnetic field lines bubble to the surface.

"Once the peak in sunspot activity is reached, a huge amount of energy is released, the magnetic poles are reversed and a new cycle begins," he says. Unknown connection

For many years scientists have recognised an apparent connection between the strength of sunspot activity and the movement of the sun in relation to solar system's barycentre, which is driven by the combined gravitational forces of Jupiter and Saturn.

But no one has been able to explain the connection.

"There are really only two possible interactions, and neither of them is feasible," Wilson says.

"Tidal forces are too tiny. They can only produce a movement of about a millimetre on the surface of the sun.

"The alternative, that the sun's motion about the centre of mass should be able to generate internal motion within the sun, violates Einstein's equivalence principle."

Tug-o-war

The authors believe the tiny gravitational tugs of Jupiter and Saturn speed up or slow down the sun's orbital motion about the centre-of-mass, when they are aligned or separated by an angular distance of 90 degrees.

They say that when the sun's orbital motion changes, so too does its equatorial rotation rate, which provides strong circumstantial evidence that there is a spin-orbit coupling mechanism operating between Jupiter and Saturn and the sun.

The authors propose that this spin-orbit coupling takes the form of a 9:8 resonance, with the 179 year alignment cycle of the Jovian planets being equal to nine alignments of Jupiter and Saturn and eight 22-year Hale cycles.

The extent to which Jupiter and Saturn affect the sun's motion may impact on the strength of sunspot activity throughout its solar cycle.

But Wilson is cautious.

"It is one thing to show an association and quite another to show cause and effect. We have to be very careful, but we will know in a few years," he says.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News
KEYWORDS: agw; astronomy; callingartbell; catastrophism; climate; climatechange; godsgravesglyphs; jupiter; maunderminimum; saturn; solaractivity; sunspots
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barycentre ... now that's a good word one doesn't see to often.
1 posted on 07/03/2008 12:09:27 PM PDT by gobucks
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To: gobucks
"It is one thing to show an association and quite another to show cause and effect. We have to be very careful, but we will know in a few years."

This guy is obviously not a Climate Change scientist.

An association is all those guys need to form an incontrovertible consensus.

2 posted on 07/03/2008 12:15:59 PM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (Public policy should never become the captive of a scientific-technological elite. -- Ike Eisenhower)
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To: gobucks

Cool...now all we need to do is change the orbits of Jupiter and Saturn.


3 posted on 07/03/2008 12:20:02 PM PDT by Thoreau
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To: gobucks

bump for later


4 posted on 07/03/2008 12:22:48 PM PDT by Tirian
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To: gobucks

Richard C Hoagland has been talking about this astrology for several years. A possible new sunspot group has been noticed on the far side of the sun.


5 posted on 07/03/2008 12:30:35 PM PDT by RightWhale (I will veto each and every beer)
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To: gobucks

hmmmm, this sounds familiar....Fairbridge Minimum

The alignment of the planets, and especially that of Jupiter and Saturn, control the climate on Earth.

So explained Rhodes Fairbridge of Columbia University, a giant in science over much of the last century whose accomplishments are perhaps unsurpassed for their breadth, depth, and volume.....

Every 179 years or so, the sun embarks on a new cycle of orbits. One of the cooler periods in recent centuries was the Little Ice Age of the 17th century, when the Thames River in London froze over each winter. The next cool period, if the pattern holds, began in 1996, with the effects to be felt starting in 2010. Some predict three decades of severe cold.
http://www.financialpost.com/story.html?id=bfeddc8e-90d7-4f54-9ca7-1f56fadc7c2b


6 posted on 07/03/2008 12:33:46 PM PDT by Bulwinkle
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To: RightWhale

yep around the end of Dec 2007 and early Jan 2008 there was a small magnetic anomaly, these usually signal something is getting “fired up” in the sun... so far nothing really big.


7 posted on 07/03/2008 12:34:39 PM PDT by MD_Willington_1976
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To: Bulwinkle

I moved from MN to TX, guess I was ahead of the cold front...


8 posted on 07/03/2008 12:37:25 PM PDT by King_Corey (www.kingcorey.com)
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To: gobucks

I thought it was Barry-Left/McCain-Centre...:)


9 posted on 07/03/2008 12:38:44 PM PDT by Sudetenland (Those diplomats serve best, who serve as cannon fodder to protect our troops!)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum
"It is one thing to show an association and quite another to show cause and effect. We have to be very careful, but we will know in a few years."

It would be great to see a plot of sunspot activity vs. the heliocentric phase angle between Saturn and Jupiter, covering the span of available sunspot observations.

If it's consistent over many centuries, these guys are prolly onto something. Their abstract suggests such a thing ... but it sure would be nice to see their actual data.

10 posted on 07/03/2008 12:41:29 PM PDT by r9etb
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Bump!


11 posted on 07/03/2008 12:44:31 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: gobucks

ping


12 posted on 07/03/2008 12:58:52 PM PDT by chmst
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To: gobucks
It's Bush's fault. Bush and those damned SUVs.

Women and minorities will be hardest hit.

13 posted on 07/03/2008 12:59:36 PM PDT by Bubba_Leroy ("What's up with Whitey?" - Michelle Obama)
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To: gobucks
"It is one thing to show an association and quite another to show cause and effect. We have to be very careful, but we will know in a few years," he says.

A few?
LOL!

I'm thinking 1790 years at the absolute minimumum, and more like 17,900...

Just saying.

14 posted on 07/03/2008 1:01:28 PM PDT by Publius6961 (You're Government, it's not your money, and you never have to show a profit.)
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To: RightWhale

Astrology?


15 posted on 07/03/2008 1:04:02 PM PDT by Publius6961 (You're Government, it's not your money, and you never have to show a profit.)
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To: SunkenCiv
Like, *PING*, dude.

Cheers!

16 posted on 07/03/2008 1:05:49 PM PDT by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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To: Thoreau

Ahhhh! All the planets are just the Sun’s moons anyway. No big deal.


17 posted on 07/03/2008 1:36:55 PM PDT by Dr. Bogus Pachysandra ("Don't touch that thing")
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To: RightWhale
"A possible new sunspot group has been noticed on the far side of the sun."

Is that the side that you can only see at night?

18 posted on 07/03/2008 1:48:25 PM PDT by norwaypinesavage (Planting trees to offset carbon emissions is like drinking water to offset rising ocean levels)
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To: Bulwinkle

What an article; thanks for that...


19 posted on 07/03/2008 2:09:26 PM PDT by gobucks (Blissful Marriage: A result of a worldly husband's transformation into the Word's wife.)
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To: Sudetenland

Now that was absolutely lateral...and I laughed.


20 posted on 07/03/2008 2:10:35 PM PDT by gobucks (Blissful Marriage: A result of a worldly husband's transformation into the Word's wife.)
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