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Major 2nd Temple structure uncovered
Jerusalem Post ^ | Dec 5 2007 | Etgar Lefkovits

Posted on 12/05/2007 12:55:57 PM PST by camerakid400

Israeli archeologists have uncovered a monumental Second Temple structure in a parking lot just outside the walls of the Old City of Jerusalem opposite the Temple Mount which was likely the ancient palace of Queen Helena, the Israel Antiquities Authority announced Wednesday.

The site, which has been unearthed during a six-month 'salvage' excavation in the Givati parking lot just outside the Dung Gate ahead of the planned expansion of the Western Wall car park, also indicates that the ancient City of David was much larger than previously thought, said archeologist Doron Ben-Ami, who is directing the dig at the site.

The "monumental" edifice, which was destroyed by the Romans when they demolished the Second Temple in 70 CE, was dated to the end of the Second Temple Period by pottery and stone vessels, as well as an assortment of coins from that time, Ben-Ami said.

According to the director of the dig, the elaborate edifice, which is an anomaly in the landscape of the Lower City at the end of the Second Temple period - which was marked with modest buildings - was probably a palace built by Queen Helena, a wealthy Iraqi aristocrat who converted to Judaism and moved to Jerusalem with her sons.

Helena became known for her generosity in helping the city's poor during a famine, and was buried in Jerusalem.

The archeologists carrying out the dig have not yet found any inscription to identify the building they uncovered, but the excavation director said that there was a "high probability" that the site was indeed the 2,000-year-old palace of Queen Helena.

"We need more evidence to decide, but almost everything fits," Ben-Ami said.

The well-preserved structure being uncovered in the ongoing excavation is an impressive architectural complex that includes massive foundations; walls, some of which are preserved to a height in excess of five meters and built of stones that weigh hundreds of kilograms; halls that are preserved to a height of at least two stories; a basement level that was covered with vaults; remains of polychrome frescoes, water installations and ritual baths.

The narrow openings that were discovered in the basement level of the structure were likely used by its inhabitants to flee shortly before the site's destruction by the Romans nearly 2,000 years ago, he said.

The elaborate building was destroyed by dismantling the walls of the large structure, causing the massive stone walls and ceilings from the upper stores to collapse in on the basement.

The large edifice was overlain with remains that date to later periods: Byzantine, Roman and Early Islamic, while below it there are remains from the Early Hellenistic period and even artifacts from the time of the First Temple.

"It is like a open history book of Jerusalem," Ben-Ami concluded.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Israel
KEYWORDS: archeology; godsgravesglyphs; israel; temple
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Photos from Jpost & Reuters


1 posted on 12/05/2007 12:55:58 PM PST by camerakid400
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To: SunkenCiv; blam

GGG


2 posted on 12/05/2007 12:57:03 PM PST by CholeraJoe (Vote for Mike Huckabee or Chuck Norris will give you a wedgie!)
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To: camerakid400; Alouette

Mt. Moriah must have been way shorter back then.......


3 posted on 12/05/2007 12:57:20 PM PST by Red Badger ( We don't have science, but we do have consensus.......)
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To: SunkenCiv

ping?


4 posted on 12/05/2007 12:57:28 PM PST by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
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To: Grimmy

Oh dang. Had to check my own pings to make sure I spelled Sunken’s sig proper. Got beat on my first try at pinging the cool guys.


5 posted on 12/05/2007 12:58:32 PM PST by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
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To: camerakid400

bookmarking!


6 posted on 12/05/2007 1:00:06 PM PST by FreedomProtector
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To: camerakid400

How long will it take Arabs to destroy it and then claim it never existed?


7 posted on 12/05/2007 1:01:15 PM PST by pabianice
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To: camerakid400

Bump


8 posted on 12/05/2007 1:03:27 PM PST by mnehring (..one candidate did not display any moderateness or liberalism...Fred Thompson - Rush Limbaugh)
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To: FreedomProtector

Muzzies won’t like this. Expect them to increase the volume of their caterwauling if Israel starts further excavation in the area.


9 posted on 12/05/2007 1:03:31 PM PST by joebuck
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To: pabianice

They won’t destroy it, they’ll just claim that its part of a Mosque.

They also believe Abraham and Moses were Muslims.
http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=54714


10 posted on 12/05/2007 1:07:48 PM PST by camerakid400
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To: camerakid400

One question remains un answered..... Who was Queen Helena?


11 posted on 12/05/2007 1:11:35 PM PST by bert (K.E. N.P. +12 . Moveon is not us...... Moveon is the enemy)
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To: bert

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helena_of_Adiabene


12 posted on 12/05/2007 1:16:51 PM PST by camerakid400
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To: Red Badger

Did they find a grave with a sprig of acacia?


13 posted on 12/05/2007 1:18:58 PM PST by Redleg Duke ("All gave some, and some gave all!")
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To: camerakid400
was dated to the end of the Second Temple Period by pottery and stone vessels, as well as an assortment of coins from that time

You know, it really was nice of ancient peoples to leave coins and pottery shards laying around for us to find.

probably a palace built by Queen Helena, a wealthy Iraqi aristocrat who converted to Judaism and moved to Jerusalem with her sons.

Iraqi?? Can you say "anachronism"?

14 posted on 12/05/2007 1:19:34 PM PST by Constitutionalist Conservative (Global Warming Heretic -- http://agw-heretic.blogspot.com)
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To: camerakid400

“the Dung Gate”
Perhaps this just doesn’t translate well! Can someone explain?


15 posted on 12/05/2007 1:24:58 PM PST by Dr. Bogus Pachysandra ("Don't touch that thing")
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To: Redleg Duke

???...


16 posted on 12/05/2007 1:26:01 PM PST by Red Badger ( We don't have science, but we do have consensus.......)
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To: Constitutionalist Conservative

Iraqi?? Can you say “anachronism”?

***
Yes, and I can also say “Wikipedia”, which, literally translated, means “take with a grain of salt”.


17 posted on 12/05/2007 1:28:05 PM PST by Bigg Red (Duncan Hunter in 2008!)
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To: Dr. Bogus Pachysandra

The Dung Gate was one of the 12 or so gates that existed at the time of Nehemiah (Nehemiah 3:14). It was located at the southwest corner of the wall, and used for the disposal of garbage and dung. It led out to the Valley Of Hinnom.


18 posted on 12/05/2007 1:29:11 PM PST by Just another Joe (Warning: FReeping can be addictive and helpful to your mental health)
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To: CholeraJoe

Just in time to hand it over to the Palestinian Authority.


19 posted on 12/05/2007 1:29:19 PM PST by montag813
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To: Dr. Bogus Pachysandra

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dung_Gate


20 posted on 12/05/2007 1:30:18 PM PST by camerakid400
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