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Atkins diet beats low-fat fare
MSNBC ^ | 11-18-02 | AP

Posted on 11/18/2002 5:32:27 PM PST by Paradox

Nov. 18 — Multitudes swear by the high-fat, low-carbohydrate Atkins diet, and now a carefully controlled study backs them up: Low-carb may actually take off more weight than low-fat and may be surprisingly better for cholesterol, too.

...

Westman studied 120 overweight volunteers, who were randomly assigned to the Atkins diet or the heart association’s Step 1 diet, a widely used low-fat approach. On the Atkins diet, people limited their carbs to less than 20 grams a day, and 60 percent of their calories came from fat. “It was high fat, off the scale,” he said.

After six months, the people on the Atkins diet had lost 31 pounds, compared with 20 pounds on the AHA diet, and more people stuck with the Atkins regimen.


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: agriculture; animalhusbandry; atkins; diet; dietandcuisine; godsgravesglyphs; highfat; huntergatherers; ketosis; lowcarb
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To: hellinahandcart
If you tried substituting some grapes or berries to get the sugar you want, and then noticing if you still have a craving for a donut?
61 posted on 11/18/2002 6:42:46 PM PST by habs4ever
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To: Route66
Having lost 40 pounds this past summer, while drinking lite beer and merlot, I think every fatty should try Atkins.
It is wise to monitor your cholesterol. Mine went up 3 points. Some will spike severely. High cholesterol is the only reason I can see NOT to do Atkins. Im a believer.
62 posted on 11/18/2002 6:43:30 PM PST by latrans
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To: LO_IQ
Hang in there, dude. It gets easier after a while.

One of the most important aspects of the Atkins' diet is exercise. Joint a gym! Work out with weights 3 times a week. It made a big difference in my metabolism.

Good advice whether dieting or not. I get about 2 workouts a week in, along with 4 or 5 brisk walks. A lot of this depends on how much yard work and such I am doing, as well as my work hours. 12 hour days do not make for good workout/sleep habits, but they still allow a good walk.

I did the Atkins' rigorous diet 3 years ago, then I started incorporating carbos at a moderate rate. I'm still skinny as a toothpick ;-)

Actually, the extra protein from Atkins's diet and the moderate gym workout have given me a nice, healthy body. Once you realize you can change that old look for good, you will be glad to ditch sugar from your diet

Simple sugars are probably the worst thing for your health. While fat has been demonized by the globalists, the simple sugars present a very fast route to increasing bodyfat as well. They pack a ton of calories in a little package, require little digestive effort, flood your bloodstream with glucose, and have a great influence on you sugar/insulin balance. Not healthy in any great quantity. Eat candy in great moderation.

There are several things that I quit eating on a regular basis, such as sugar and white flour products.

Absolutely a good move. I always try to remember that two candy bars or a candy bar and a coke a day equals nearly a pound a week.

I eat with moderation fruits and whole grain breads, and I drink wine a few times a week.

Don't worry that much about the fruits. You'd have to eat 3 apples to equal the caloric value of the typical candy bar. Plus, they provide some good vitamins and fiber. I recall the old book saying 2-4 servings a day of fruits. As for the bread, I've grown to really like a good heavy full-grain bread such as Brownberry's Wheat or Cobblestone Mills' 9 grain. Both are breakfast staples for me.

I eat a lot of vegetables and meat, and of course, my eggs for breakfast.

I have been fortunate in that I've never needed to really diet - yes, I'm just beginning the process of reversing the effects of quitting smoking last January, but I'm only talking about 20 pounds. As a result, I don't have any first hand knowledge of the Atkins' diet, but everybody I know that tried it swears that it works. The hardest part might be making the transition from weight loss to maintenance.

All my bloodwork comes out fine all the time, I have a lot of energy and I'm seldom hungry.

That's good to hear. I always think of cholesterol when I think of Atkins, yet it doesn't seem to be as much of a problem as one would think. Perhaps the exercise plays a bigger role.

63 posted on 11/18/2002 6:43:45 PM PST by meyer
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To: RightOnline
For those of us stuck in a time warp (or previously just didn't give a damn), in a nutshell: what is the Adkins diet?

That's Atkins diet. It's named for the guitarist Chet Atkins. When he was starting out on the honky-tonk circuit, he noticed he'd lose weight while travelling through central Kentucky-- which is known for its greasy french fries. He came to realize that those french fries were an extraordinarily effective diet food.

He developed a diet of french fries five times per day -- breakfast, lunch, supper, dinner and before bed snack.

The trick was that all you eat were the fries, and all you could drink was Schwepps club soda. For some reason, he insisted that the brand be Schwepps -- an unfortunate fact that caused him to lose credibility during the Congressional hearings.

To add variety, Chet doctored his "fries" up. He'd put ketchup on 'em in the morning, Cheese Whiz at supper, and chocolate syrup when he had a yen for something sweet.

It was a great success.

The corporate powers that be, however, -- with the notable exception of the potato industry -- soon spread stories about the unhealthiness of eating five servings of french fries a day. The Congressional hearings were pretty much the final nail in the coffin. Chet had to go back to his music.

I'm glad you asked.

64 posted on 11/18/2002 6:43:49 PM PST by Tribune7
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To: Alberta's Child
Losing weight is simple -- just burn off more calories than you consume.

You presume that every one operates in essentially the same way. That is simply not true. I can tell you from experience that I was one fatso that ate like a bird for years without losing any weight. The primary thrust of Atkins tis that some people do have much different metabolic function. I beleive that most chronically obese people would benefit from Atkins, but that the diet is wrong for those who just want to lose a few pounds or get back to their early twenties weight. In my case I am 60 pounds lighter now (in my mid forties) than I was at 19.

65 posted on 11/18/2002 6:45:18 PM PST by lafroste
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To: mamelukesabre
If you want to lose even faster, cut out the fat and just eat protein.

You will loose alright MUSCLE. You have to eat fat to be on Atkins

66 posted on 11/18/2002 6:46:07 PM PST by Katie_Colic
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To: habs4ever
'Roids would come from not enough water, which is a no-no in a high protein diet.

Well That Explains it, I never Drink Enough Water. It was Awful I tell You......(hehe)
67 posted on 11/18/2002 6:48:42 PM PST by cmsgop
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To: sinkspur
I don't do Squats anymore unless Im Camping......:*)
68 posted on 11/18/2002 6:49:35 PM PST by cmsgop
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To: habs4ever
Some fruit is allowed on maintenance Strawberries and grapes particularly. It wasn't the diet. My problem was psychological. Let's just say I got very self-destructive over the summer.

It wasn't a question of ONE doughnut, it was a three-month white-flour-and-sugar feeding frenzy, with predictable results.

I have recovered. Turned out all I really needed to do was dump my fiance ;D.

Weight's back down, and life is looking up!
69 posted on 11/18/2002 6:50:28 PM PST by hellinahandcart
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To: lafroste
Oh, you're right. I just meant that consuming 3,000 "fat" calories is no better for you than consuming 3,000 "carb" calories, unless you can burn off 3,001 calories or more.

I think the advantage of Atkins is that it kind of "preps" your body for weight loss by increasing your metabolism, reducing cravings, etc. But in the long run the result is the same -- burning more calories than you consume.

70 posted on 11/18/2002 6:51:57 PM PST by Alberta's Child
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To: cmsgop
I don't do Squats anymore unless Im Camping......:*)

Its probably a good idea for you to maintain some squatting exercise capability. You would not want to get stuck at the bottom doing a camping squat and require a "spotter".

71 posted on 11/18/2002 6:52:52 PM PST by meyer
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To: meyer
Each body is unique, so we have to "play by ears" to find out how many carbs we can incorporate into our diets before starting gaining weight again.

Most people will benefit from two of Atkins' principles:

1. Dump sugar (meaning read the labels to find out that sugar is ubiquitous in our processed food)

2. Exercise in moderation. (I have never spent more than 4 hours a week at the gym)

72 posted on 11/18/2002 6:54:43 PM PST by LO_IQ
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To: latrans
Sometimes cholesterol will spike and almost always it's a short term thing. Three points, by the way, is statistically insignificant. What's really important is your good to bad cholestrol ratio and I have yet to meet someone who followed the diet properly that did not wind up with a great ratio.

Another thing is that your triglicerides will really come down on this diet and many studies show that elevated triglicerides may be even more important in determining heart disease risk than total cholesterol.
73 posted on 11/18/2002 6:57:29 PM PST by Route66
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To: Paradox
Pounds aren't everything. Although it is important to lose weight if obese, an over-reliance on fatty meats will take a long-term toll on these individual, as their risk of colon and (in men) prostate cancer increases significantly, according to studies. It is foolhardy to make meats such an intensive part of one's diet.

I agree carbs are bad, mainly because they are processed, and the human body is not designed to process them. But I know many Atkins afficianados who suck down the meats while avoiding vegetables, as well as barbs...recipe for long-term health disaster.

74 posted on 11/18/2002 7:00:08 PM PST by montag813
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To: meyer
Its probably a good idea for you to maintain some squatting exercise capability. You would not want to get stuck at the bottom doing a camping squat and require a "spotter".

True , but thats why I got Married..........:*)
75 posted on 11/18/2002 7:01:27 PM PST by cmsgop
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To: Alberta's Child
Oh, you're right. I just meant that consuming 3,000 "fat" calories is no better for you than consuming 3,000 "carb" calories, unless you can burn off 3,001 calories or more.

I agree in general. The calorie in/calorie out equation is the most reliable in predicting weight gain/loss. But there are some additional factors in play. First, it is much easier to digest, for example, simple sugars as compared to complex carbs. They end up in the bloodstream relatively unchanged. Fats flow a bit slower through the tube as well when compared to sugars. Plus, fat does tend to maintain a feeling of fullness longer than carb-based foods and especially sugars do.

There is also little energy expended when the body converts excess glucose to fat. It is comparatively more energy-intense when fat is converted to be used as energy. These are probably not huge differences, but they are important.

I think the advantage of Atkins is that it kind of "preps" your body for weight loss by increasing your metabolism, reducing cravings, etc. But in the long run the result is the same -- burning more calories than you consume.

I don't know that much about ketosis, but it seems that you may be metabolically "higher" when in the state of ketosis as compared to being in a normal carb-rich state.

76 posted on 11/18/2002 7:01:49 PM PST by meyer
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To: LO_IQ
Each body is unique, so we have to "play by ears" to find out how many carbs we can incorporate into our diets before starting gaining weight again.

Most people will benefit from two of Atkins' principles:

1. Dump sugar (meaning read the labels to find out that sugar is ubiquitous in our processed food)

2. Exercise in moderation. (I have never spent more than 4 hours a week at the gym)

Yes, those two principles alone are sage advice. Sugars are truly deserving of the title of "junk food". Yeah, they taste great. And they have their uses (picture a marathon runner nearing the proverbial "wall".). But one should go beyond moderation with sugar and shoot for "very seldom" in their diet.

I took up exercise 13 years ago, ironically, to gain weight. I was underweight and not as strong as I wanted to be so I took up lifting weights and eating everything in sight. I still do both, though in a much more moderated manner. :^) Exercise is paramount regardless of ones' diet. IMHO, of course.

77 posted on 11/18/2002 7:07:30 PM PST by meyer
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To: Paradox
Thirty two years ago, I stepped on the baggage scale in Da Nang and weighed 185 in fatigues and combat boots. By March of '71 I was at 228.

Fast forward to Oct, 2001. At 315 I was diagnosed with a pituitary tumor. After starting treatment for the benign tumor, I started the Atkins diet in Jan, 2002. I now weigh 222 and haven't felt this good in 25 years.

Its a great trip and I'm looking forward to 180.
78 posted on 11/18/2002 7:09:17 PM PST by T Wayne
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To: montag813
The Atkins diet includes lots of veggies.

The Myth that it's all bacon and fat and such is exactly that, a myth.
79 posted on 11/18/2002 7:09:25 PM PST by Rodney Dangerfield
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To: cmsgop
True , but thats why I got Married..........:*)

Just make sure that you choose your location carefully - other campers may be more than willing to give you a boost.

80 posted on 11/18/2002 7:12:51 PM PST by meyer
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