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Wine Cellar, Well Aged, Is Revealed in Israel
NY Times ^ | November 22, 2013 | JOHN NOBLE WILFORD

Posted on 11/23/2013 6:03:17 AM PST by NYer

Digging this summer at the ruins of a 1700 B.C. Canaanite palace in northern Israel, archaeologists struck wine.

Near the banquet hall where rulers of a Middle Bronze Age city-state and their guests feasted, a team of American and Israeli researchers broke through to a storage room holding the remains of 40 large ceramic jars. The vessels were broken, their liquid contents long since vanished — but not without a trace.

A chemical analysis of residues left in the three-foot-tall jars detected organic traces of acids that are common components of all wine, as well as ingredients popular in ancient winemaking. These included honey, mint, cinnamon bark, juniper berries and resins used as a preservative. The recipe was similar to medicinal wines used for 2,000 years in ancient Egypt and probably tasted something like retsina or other resinous Greek wines today.

So the archaeologists who have been exploring the Canaanite site, known as Tel Kabri, announced on Friday that they had found one of civilization’s oldest and largest wine cellars. The storage room held the equivalent of about 3,000 bottles of red and white wines, they said — and they suspected that this was not the palace’s only wine cellar.

“This is a hugely significant discovery,” said Eric H. Cline, a co-director of the Tel Kabri excavations, in a statement issued by George Washington University, where he is chairman of the department of classical and Near Eastern languages and civilizations. “It’s a wine cellar that, to our knowledge, is largely unmatched in its age and size.”

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Israel; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: archaeology; catastrophism; cinnamon; cinnamonbark; godsgravesglyphs; history; honey; israel; juniperberries; letshavejerusalem; mint; nology; oenology; resins; retsina; telkabri; wine; zymurgy
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A storage room unearthed from the ruins of a 1700 B.C. Canaanite palace in northern Israel held the remains of 40 ceramic jars.
1 posted on 11/23/2013 6:03:17 AM PST by NYer
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To: SunkenCiv
Thirty-eight of the 40 vessels contained recognizable wine residues. “This wasn’t moonshine that someone was brewing in their basement, eyeballing the measurements,” Dr. Koh noted. “This wine’s recipe was strictly followed in each and every jar.”

Ping!

2 posted on 11/23/2013 6:03:42 AM PST by NYer ("The wise man is the one who can save his soul. - St. Nimatullah Al-Hardini)
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To: NYer
40 vessels

“This wine’s recipe was strictly followed in each and every jar.”

... or, they came from an even BIGGER vessel, from which 40 vessels were poured from.

3 posted on 11/23/2013 6:17:53 AM PST by C210N (When people fear government there is tyranny; when government fears people there is liberty)
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To: NYer

I wonder how it taste?


4 posted on 11/23/2013 6:19:08 AM PST by castlegreyskull
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To: NYer

I would imagine there were vintners and brewers back then who sold their wares far and wide.


5 posted on 11/23/2013 6:21:15 AM PST by McGavin999
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To: castlegreyskull
I wonder how it taste?

Dusty.

6 posted on 11/23/2013 6:22:27 AM PST by Lazamataz (Early 2009 to 7/21/2013 - RIP my little girl Cathy. You were the best cat ever. You will be missed.)
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To: NYer

So moonshiners don’ use recipes????


7 posted on 11/23/2013 6:23:31 AM PST by resistance (abandon all hope and rational thought, become a democrat)
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To: NYer

Hmmmm.. I’m wondering what a bottle of 1700BC of Châteauneuf-du-Canaanite, would go for.. :)


8 posted on 11/23/2013 6:28:45 AM PST by carlo3b (RUFFLE FEATHERS, and destroy their FEATHER NEST!)
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To: castlegreyskull

If the container had been intact the wine would have turned to vinegar.


9 posted on 11/23/2013 6:43:37 AM PST by SVTCobra03 (You can never have enough friends, horsepower or ammunition.)
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To: NYer

Rolling Stone tablet review of Canaanite Wines 1700BC:

“An earthy base with sweet hints of honey and mint followed by a spicy juniper berry and cinnamon finish”.


10 posted on 11/23/2013 6:53:14 AM PST by Rebelbase (Tagline: optional, printed after your name on post)
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To: C210N
... or, they came from an even BIGGER vessel, from which 40 vessels were poured from.

Shutup. ;-)

11 posted on 11/23/2013 6:57:15 AM PST by Mr Ramsbotham (If you liked the website, you'll LOVE the healthcare!)
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To: carlo3b

;-)


12 posted on 11/23/2013 6:59:35 AM PST by Jane Long (While Marxists continue the fundamental transformation of the USA, progressive RINOs assist!)
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To: NYer

***cinnamon bark, juniper berries***

THE ANCIENTS HAD HOT DAMN AND GIN!


13 posted on 11/23/2013 7:15:11 AM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar (Sometimes you need 7+ more ammo. LOTS MORE.)
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To: castlegreyskull

“something like retsina or other resinous Greek wines today.”
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

Just an old country boy, don’t know a lot about wines but I believe I would prefer some Carolina Red from Duplin vineyards to “resinous Greek wines”. I do tend to favor the Muscadine varieties.


14 posted on 11/23/2013 7:56:27 AM PST by RipSawyer (The TREE currently falling on you actually IS worse than a Bush.)
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To: NYer

Grape juice


15 posted on 11/23/2013 7:59:04 AM PST by Starstruck (If my reply offends, you probably don't understand sarcasm or criticism...or do.)
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To: RipSawyer

I only buy American wine actually. I know there is good wine everywhere. It is one product whose price relatively the same no matter what country makes it. I should order some of the Carolina Red.


16 posted on 11/23/2013 8:21:26 AM PST by castlegreyskull
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To: Lazamataz

Well, I was sort of refering to two different things. How the recipe is, and also if there was any wine in the containers how that would taste. As another freeper pointed out, it would turn vineger.


17 posted on 11/23/2013 8:22:44 AM PST by castlegreyskull
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To: NYer

Hold muh wine and watch this.


18 posted on 11/23/2013 9:27:29 AM PST by lowbridge
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To: NYer; 75thOVI; agrace; aimhigh; Alice in Wonderland; AndrewC; aragorn; aristotleman; ...

Thanks NYer. And, one of *those* topics.

19 posted on 11/23/2013 9:54:32 AM PST by SunkenCiv (http://www.freerepublic.com/~mestamachine/)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

Thanks NYer. And, one of *those* topics. Cinnamon, eh? In any case, it looks like the perfect choice for the weekly Digest ping.

20 posted on 11/23/2013 9:58:55 AM PST by SunkenCiv (http://www.freerepublic.com/~mestamachine/)
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