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Evolution's Thermodynamic Failure
The American Spectator ^ | December 28, 2005 | Granville Sewell

Posted on 12/28/2005 3:01:53 PM PST by johnnyb_61820

... the idea that the four fundamental forces of physics alone could rearrange the fundamental particles of nature into spaceships, nuclear power plants, and computers, connected to laser printers, CRTs, keyboards and the Internet, appears to violate the second law of thermodynamics in a spectacular way.

Anyone who has made such an argument is familiar with the standard reply: the Earth is an open system, it receives energy from the sun, and order can increase in an open system, as long as it is "compensated" somehow by a comparable or greater decrease outside the system. S. Angrist and L. Hepler, for example, in "Order and Chaos", write, "In a certain sense the development of civilization may appear contradictory to the second law.... Even though society can effect local reductions in entropy, the general and universal trend of entropy increase easily swamps the anomalous but important efforts of civilized man. Each localized, man-made or machine-made entropy decrease is accompanied by a greater increase in entropy of the surroundings, thereby maintaining the required increase in total entropy."

According to this reasoning, then, the second law does not prevent scrap metal from reorganizing itself into a computer in one room, as long as two computers in the next room are rusting into scrap metal -- and the door is open. In Appendix D of my new book, The Numerical Solution of Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations, second edition, I take a closer look at the equation for entropy change, which applies not only to thermal entropy but also to the entropy associated with anything else that diffuses, and show that it does not simply say that order cannot increase in a closed system. It also says that in an open system, order cannot increase faster than it is imported through the boundary. ...

(Excerpt) Read more at spectator.org ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: creation; crevolist; evolution; intelligentdesign; law; mathematics; physics; scientificidiocy; thermodynamics; twaddle
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To: editor-surveyor
The same as everyone else's. You're in over your head if you have to ask what the meanings of basic terms are.

Dude, I think you are in over YOUR head!

Tautology From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

In logic, a tautology is a statement that is true by its own definition. All true statements of logic are tautologies.

Outside logic, it sometimes means a useless tautology, that is, one that is uninformative (or in colloquial terms, stating the obvious). This definition is imprecise, as all statements are informative in some context.

In traditional grammar, a tautology is a redundancy due to superfluous qualification, often leading to the schoolboy definition of "saying the same thing twice".

241 posted on 12/28/2005 7:17:32 PM PST by phantomworker (I trust my intuition and speak my truth... Don't accuse me of your imagination!)
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To: Timmy
JS1138. I will throw out the same challenge to you that I have to other arrogant evos. Please provide your educational background and current employment so we can judge whether you have any credibility on the subject or are just blowing smoke. Thanks ahead of time.

OK, I'll play the game: MA & Ph.D., Anthropology, splitting archaeology and physical anthropology subdisciplines. In physical--lots of courses in evolution, osteology, and human races leading to two of four fields for Ph.D. exams being human osteology and fossil man.

Employed as an archaeologist, lots of years (we won't go into how many but an honorary member of the SGA--Society of Geriatric Archaeologists).

And now you, any training in "evo" or anything close, like science, for example?

242 posted on 12/28/2005 7:18:23 PM PST by Coyoteman (I love the sound of beta decay in the morning!)
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To: Timmy; js1138

It may be that a poster can gain or lose "creds" by his resume -- but better his postings tell the tale of credence given him. Buckhead was not a typographic examiner -- just a lawyer familiar with typography from some casework he did. The expertise in typography he showed the nation in the Rathergate fiasco was NOT on his resume.


243 posted on 12/28/2005 7:20:09 PM PST by bvw
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To: phantomworker

Now to return to the argument of Intelligent Design.

I read the book "Darwin's Black Box" and believe that there are valid observations in it.

When I was in High School, the parts of a cell were, the cell wall, the nucleaus, and protoplasm.

It is obvious that there has been a lot learned since Darwin's time and my time in High School. That there are other observations on what is in a cell and how they work is not an attack on previous theory, except as it is taught as dogma.

It only expands the universe of study to have other explanations and theories both right and wrong. How can science advance if nobody presents anything new.

How is it teaching "Creationism" or "Religeon" to point out that there is additional information that should be considered?


244 posted on 12/28/2005 7:20:13 PM PST by Dan(9698)
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To: Timmy
If there are such LAWs (and all of science recognizes there are), shouldn't we be able to harmonize them with evolution

Yes

245 posted on 12/28/2005 7:20:18 PM PST by ThinkDifferent (I am a leaf on the wind)
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To: caffe
yes, those dumb creationists - many of whom are your physicians, pharmacists, professors (we'll some, but they are in hiding), physicists, biochemists

...and yet, they keep saying stupid things like these

- yeah, I guess when they point out the big elephant in the room, the absolute truth of conflict between the laws of thermodynamics and evolution,

There is no conflict, sorry, and no amount of confused babbling by the creationists will change that.

I really wish creationists would try to *learn* some science (*real* science, not the cartoon-version they present in the creationist pamphlets) before they attempt to critique it.

Here, read this and gain an actual education on the subject before you try again: Thermodynamics, Evolution and Creationism

For a short summary, here's part of a post of mine on the subject:

Once again, I see that the creationists are having trouble distinguishing between the concepts of "entropy", "order", "information", and "complexity". They are *NOT* the same, but creationists seem to like to use them interchangeably, leading to all sorts of "fall on their face" fallacies. Hint: This is the fundamental reason why the creationist "argument" attempting to use the Second Law of Thermodynamics in order to "disprove" evolution is completely flawed. The SLoT applies to *entropy*. Evolution applies to *information*. The Second Law of Thermodynamics makes *no* restrictions on whether *information* is "allowed" to increase, decrease, or whatever. So the creationists really need to give it a rest.
And:

In fact, ID is far easier to believe as it doesn't violate other proven laws (conservation of entropy etc)

There's no such law as the "conservation of entropy". You just made that up. Try again.

If you meant to say "the second law of thermodynamics", I'm afraid that your creationist sources are very confused about what it actually says. It is no impediment to evolution. In fact, if the creationist misunderstanding of the second law of thermodynamics was actually correct, it would be against the laws of physics for snowflakes to form, babies to be born, and so on. Even AnswersInGenesis.org lists the "thermodynamics" argument on their Arguments we think creationists should NOT use page.

all the evolutionists cultists can say, is well - make up a big lie , using scientific jargon that means absolutely nothing

...to you, because you don't understand it.

or call names

...says the guy who calls people who actually know the subject, "cultists"...

246 posted on 12/28/2005 7:20:19 PM PST by Ichneumon
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To: Drammach

> Atheism.. = Denial of God, or Denial of Religion ???

I was intrigued to hear the answer from my atheist colleague to my argument that, without the morality imposed by God, anything could be justified as "moral", it being then a fluid concept. This is the essence of the leftists' "moral relativism", for those who doubt the logic. Also, does anyone doubt that Hitler's extermination of the Jews or Stalin's purges didn't follow the clear logic of their warped "morality"?

Anyhow, the atheist argued that one didn't need to believe in God to conclude that, for example, murder was "morally wrong."

"Why," I asked.

To make his long-winded answer short, he adopted the "greater good" argument, to the effect that "society's greater good" helped sculpt what would be considered moral. In this way, he justifies the value of abortion to himself, I note. I would also point out that I see these "greater good" arguments as some sort of emotional evolutionism argument.

Of course, his argument is tragically flawed. For example, what if a devastating disease was limited to one genetic subset of the population, but was mutating rapidly, and would likely be able to infect the general population in a matter of time. By his argument, the extermination of the currently infected population subset could be justified for the greater good of the society. Hitler's argument against the Jews was not too far from this point, in that case the disease was "being Jewish" and the mutation was "interbreeding with the so-called Aryans."

Where I was going with this response is that, in the absence of a faith in a transcendent God, the atheist is nonetheless forced to adopt a faith in some transcendent concept (like communism), or else he is forced to accept the law of the jungle as the ultimate morality.

Hey, I'd prefer an atheist like my carpool buddy to a militant Islamist who believes that his god would gladly have him exterminate the infidel. So I'm not partial to generic "deity-based religion" over generic "atheism". What I am partial to is the Judao-Christian God, before whom all men are equal, to whom all men are called to serve, and to whom all men will ultimately answer.


247 posted on 12/28/2005 7:21:07 PM PST by XEHRpa
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To: Coyoteman
Nope. Just a plain old engineer. It's in my profile. I don't hide it or shy away from it. But I hope I don't come across arrogant and pompous enough to make one ask why I think I'm the smartest man in the world and all who doubt me are fools. 'Course, Coyoteman, you know our side has folks every bit as credentialed. This should be a friendly debate among folks who have lots in common, politically. It's the arrogance of the fool that bugs me. Toodles.
248 posted on 12/28/2005 7:22:27 PM PST by Timmy
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To: phantomworker

Dude, (LOL) you presented a general tautology as proof of a theory, without any proof that the tautology was related to the issue.


249 posted on 12/28/2005 7:23:16 PM PST by editor-surveyor (Atheist and Fool are synonyms; Evolution is where fools hide from the sunrise)
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To: bvw
My friend, I don't care what a person's credentials are when we have a friendly debate on issues. It's when they consider those who differ with them to be buffoons and flat-earthers that I want to know about their great learning and accomplishments so I can properly genuflect.
250 posted on 12/28/2005 7:25:04 PM PST by Timmy
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To: XEHRpa
Sounds like you and your atheist colleague had some interesting conversations..

I would expect such a person as him/her to revert to Philosophy as an expedient alternative..

On the other hand, simple Denial of God would / could result in a belief in something like Buddhism..

251 posted on 12/28/2005 7:27:19 PM PST by Drammach (Freedom; not just a job, it's an adventure..)
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To: Timmy
This should be a friendly debate among folks who have lots in common, politically. It's the arrogance of the fool that bugs me.

Can't argue with that.

Think I'll be out for the night also.

252 posted on 12/28/2005 7:27:50 PM PST by Coyoteman (I love the sound of beta decay in the morning!)
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To: editor-surveyor

You don't make sense.


253 posted on 12/28/2005 7:28:52 PM PST by phantomworker (I trust my intuition and speak my truth... Don't accuse me of your imagination!)
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To: editor-surveyor

I hope you followed all of my responses to this thread. I'm on your side. :-)


254 posted on 12/28/2005 7:29:29 PM PST by manwiththehands (My Christmas wish: I wish Republicans were running the country.)
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To: babygene
Perhaps you could tell us what DOES hold a plane up... There seems to be some controversy over this.

That something that big is able to get airborn -- I think God DOES hold it up. ;)

255 posted on 12/28/2005 7:32:00 PM PST by freedumb2003 (American troops cannot be defeated. American Politicians can.)
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To: Dan(9698)
How can science advance if nobody presents anything new.

New things are being presented all the time. A lot of it is evolutionary stuff.

How is it teaching "Creationism" or "Religeon" to point out that there is additional information that should be considered?

This question doesn't make sense, Dan.

256 posted on 12/28/2005 7:33:24 PM PST by phantomworker (I trust my intuition and speak my truth... Don't accuse me of your imagination!)
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To: Strategerist
The question is not the spontaneous creation of order from disorder - every crystallization illustrates that, as does the formation of a hurricane.

The question is the spontaneous creation of organization doing work. That's why the spontaneous formation of a 747 is a problem. Finding orderly circles in nature is not a problem.

257 posted on 12/28/2005 7:36:13 PM PST by Chaguito
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To: editor-surveyor; Strategerist

""That was accomplished through solar energy, with no intelligent designer at all."

I have to laugh at that! LOL!

I mean if the ToE says that any organism from one Class will evolve into an organism from another Class, which is not true, btw, then it must also be true that, according to the ToE, solid rock turned into solar energy.


258 posted on 12/28/2005 7:37:46 PM PST by Baraonda (Demographic is destiny. Don't hire 3rd world illegal aliens nor support businesses that hire them.)
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To: Rockitz; Strategerist
... completely misunderstanding the Second Law of Thermodynamics in a hilarious and embarassing way.

I gave a run at explaining it here

[snip]So what the aych-ee-double-toothpicks does this have to do with evolution? Energetically, the second law of thermodynamics favors the formation of the majority of all known complex and ordered chemical compounds directly from their simpler elements. Thus, contrary to popular opinion, the second law does not dictate the decrease of ordered structure by its predictions. It only demands a "spreading out" of energy when such ordered compounds are formed spontaneously. The Second Law does NOT prohibit the spontaneous formation of complex structures from simpler parts. It is simply incorrect to view the Second Law as a predictor of disorder.

259 posted on 12/28/2005 7:38:30 PM PST by numberonepal (Don't Even Think About Treading On Me)
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To: Dan(9698); Coyoteman
The fossil record does not show darwin was right. It shows millions of years of staying the same, and then jumping to something else that stays the same for millions of years. Darwin's theory of incremental changes over long periods of time is refuted by the fossil record.

Congratulations, you're entirely wrong, and you have grossly misunderstood the little you have "learned" about the subject.

Here, get a clue:

Creationist Claim CC201: Phyletic Gradualism

Punctuated Equilibria

Evolution as Fact and Theory, by Stephen Jay Gould

Creationist Claim CC200: There are no transitional fossils.

Taxonomy, Transitional Forms, and the Fossil Record

Transitional Fossil Species And Modes of Speciation

On Creation Science and "Transitional Fossils"

The Fossil Record: Evolution or "Scientific Creation"

Evolution and the Fossil Record

Transitional Vertebrate Fossils FAQ


260 posted on 12/28/2005 7:40:37 PM PST by Ichneumon
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