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Five critiques of Intelligent Design
Edge.org ^ | September 3, 2005 | Marcelo Gleiser, Jerry Coyne, Richard Dawkins, Scott Atran, Daniel C. Dennett

Posted on 09/08/2005 1:33:48 PM PDT by snarks_when_bored

Five critiques of Intelligent Design

John Brockman's Edge.org site has published the following five critiques of Intelligent Design (the bracketed comments following each link are mine):

Marcelo Gleiser, "Who Designed the Designer?"  [a brief op-ed piece]

Jerry Coyne, "The Case Against Intelligent Design: The Faith That Dare Not Speak Its Name"  [a detailed critique of ID and its history, together with a summary defense of Darwinism]

Richard Dawkins & Jerry Coyne, "One Side Can Be Wrong"  [why 'teaching both sides' is not reasonable when there's really only one side]

Scott Atran, "Unintelligent Design"  [intentional causes were banished from science with good reason]

Daniel C. Dennett, "Show Me the Science"  [ID is a hoax]

As Marcelo Gleiser suggests in his op-ed piece, the minds of ID extremists will be changed neither by evidence nor by argument, but IDists (as he calls them) aren't the target audience for critiques such as his. Rather, the target audience is the millions of ordinary citizens who may not know enough about empirical science (and evolution science in particular) to understand that IDists are peddling, not science, but rather something tarted up to look like it.

Let us not be deceived.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: biology; creationism; crevolist; darwin; darwinism; education; evolution; intelligentdesign; science; superstition; teaching
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To: Deb
Only the ones that didn't float.

ID believers and Noah's Flood believers are usually the same. From an earlier post: "Fundamentalists are particularly unhappy that ID leaves scientific skepticism about the flood completely unanswered. They are aware that the flood myth is vulnerable to serious scientific critiques, doubting that it could possibly have occurred. ID is not helpful to YEC believers, and they are very disappointed."

Genesis does not mention how plants survived the "Flood". Anwsersingenisis offers many theories, none of which has a Biblical source. The New Orleans situation offers a clear test of whether plants will survive being flooded for 10 days or 40 days.

The Noah's Flood theory is clearly ridiculous. But here we will see exactly how many tomato plants, flowers, bushes, etc. survived being under water for this time. This observable evidence will not support a Noachian Flood.

361 posted on 09/08/2005 10:53:51 PM PDT by thomaswest
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To: ml1954

To understand in a deep, fundamental way. In order to do that, science would need to embrace axioms that are outside-of-natural (extranatural, supernatural) in character. This is about things that have a will and can impose that will upon the natural, rather than resulting from some chain of natural events. Since its self defined mission is the natural, science can not possibly get a grip on the supernatural.


362 posted on 09/08/2005 10:59:53 PM PDT by drlevy88
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To: thomaswest
The New Orleans situation offers a clear test of whether plants will survive being flooded for 10 days or 40 days.

Unless all conditions are controlled to be the same as at the Flood, science can't even by its own lights answer this question. Something seems to have been in play at that time which allowed humans to live hundreds of years, for example. Perhaps a relatively brief dunk in virtually pure water would not have any effect on plants at that time.

363 posted on 09/08/2005 11:03:37 PM PDT by drlevy88
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To: thomaswest
Why did you ping snarks?

I don't think the Origin of life Prize site is run by creationists, why do you imply it is with your comment, "Isn't it obvious? The "winning anwser" will be "the Bible told me so"."

"Without living organisms to start with the TOE is absolutely meaningless."

A silly and unsupportable assertion.

Now this is a very interesting comment. Are you really saying the TOE would have meaning *without* having existing living organisms to work with?

364 posted on 09/08/2005 11:04:52 PM PDT by dynoman (Objectivity is the essence of intelligence. - Marylin vos Savant)
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To: thomaswest

I was making a joke about witches in answer to someone else's joke. Try to stay calm and focus.


365 posted on 09/08/2005 11:10:23 PM PDT by Deb (Beat him, strip him and bring him to my tent!)
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To: LogicWings
OK, if life cannot come out of a dead Universe, then what conclusion do you draw?

I don't understand at all what you are trying to get at with this question, maybe it's too late, I don't know.

366 posted on 09/08/2005 11:10:46 PM PDT by dynoman (Objectivity is the essence of intelligence. - Marylin vos Savant)
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To: LogicWings
OK, if life cannot come out of a dead Universe, then what conclusion do you draw?

I don't understand at all what you are trying to get at with this question, maybe it's too late, I don't know.

367 posted on 09/08/2005 11:12:14 PM PDT by dynoman (Objectivity is the essence of intelligence. - Marylin vos Savant)
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To: dynoman

It is *obviously* too late, so, goodnight.


368 posted on 09/08/2005 11:21:48 PM PDT by dynoman (Objectivity is the essence of intelligence. - Marylin vos Savant)
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To: thomaswest
I don't really know the answer to your sperm question. I do think every life has a purpose, a reason. I don't think every life is purely accidental, and I don't think life itself is accidental.

When you accused me of a "dislike" of random events, I made a statement denying it, but you seem to still want to believe the same. I can't make you believe me, but I can state my belief again:

There may be a degree of randomness in some things, thomas. I don't fear or "dislike" randomness; in fact my statement you used for your post above acknowledges the same exists--and in exciting ways. I do believe we are not mere products of random chance, your wordy critique notwithstanding.

369 posted on 09/09/2005 2:08:22 AM PDT by Recovering_Democrat (I am SO glad to no longer be associated with the party of Dependence on Government!)
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To: ml1954

LOL. Oh yes, ml1954. Me and the MSM are just alike. Twins, in fact. ;-) <\ sarcasm>


370 posted on 09/09/2005 2:10:19 AM PDT by Recovering_Democrat (I am SO glad to no longer be associated with the party of Dependence on Government!)
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To: Rudder
You're starting to sound like a broken record. Evolution does not make this claim.

So are you, rudder. If evolution does not make this claim, then great. I guess you agree with me. Let's note the agreement, and remain pleased we've found common ground.

I have not read all of the material PH gave, though I will read some. You can spend some more time griping about my belief if you like but I doubt it'll get us very far.

371 posted on 09/09/2005 2:15:44 AM PDT by Recovering_Democrat (I am SO glad to no longer be associated with the party of Dependence on Government!)
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To: King Prout; longshadow
... a thought just ocurred to me - highly invaginated and layered surfaces break up an outline and delay pattern recognition ...

Maybe so. In any event, thanks for teaching me a new word! Invaginated ... invaginated!

372 posted on 09/09/2005 3:28:27 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Discoveries attributable to the scientific method -- 100%; to creation science -- zero.)
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To: Recovering_Democrat

Me and the MSM are just alike. Twins, in fact.

When you take statements completely out of context and then try to say they mean something they don't, yes you are behaving exactly like the MSM, and Michael Moore.

373 posted on 09/09/2005 5:26:46 AM PDT by ml1954
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To: drlevy88
Interesting that you use a term coined by Heinlein in "Stranger In A Strange Land".

Some quotes: about this book; from characters in his books; and from Heinlein himself

-- The man/ Martian comes to Earth and broadcasts his ideas by forming his own Church. [Amazon.com]

-- (Religous) Faith strikes me as intellectual laziness. [Jubal Hershaw, from Stranger in a Strange Land, by Robert Heinlein]

-- I've never understood how God could expect His creatures to pick the one true religion by faith - it strikes me as a sloppy way to run a universe. [Robert Heinlein, Jubal Harshaw in Stranger in a Strange Land]

-- One man's religion is another man's belly laugh.[Heinlein]

-- God is omnipotent, omniscient, and omnibenevolent - it says so right here on the label. If you have a mind capable of believing all three of these attributes simultaneously, I have a wonderful bargain for you. No checks, please. Cash and in small bills.[Robert Heinlein, Notebooks of Lazarus Long]

-- History does not record anywhere at any time a religion that has any rational basis. Religion is a crutch for people not strong enough to stand up to the unknown without help. But, like dandruff, most people do have a religion and spend time and money on it and seem to derive considerable pleasure from fiddling with it. [Robert Heinlein, Notebooks of Lazarus Long]

-- The most ridiculous concept ever perpetrated by H.Sapiens is that the Lord God of Creation, Shaper and Ruler of the Universes, wants the sacharrine adoration of his creations, that he can be persuaded by their prayers, and becomes petulant if he does not receive this flattery. Yet this ridiculous notion, without one real shred of evidence to bolster it, has gone on to found one of the oldest, largest and least productive industries in history. [Robert Heinlein]

-- Etc., etc...
374 posted on 09/09/2005 5:40:24 AM PDT by ml1954
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To: LogicWings

"Now, if you want to assert that X is both possible and is improbable then the conversation ends because you don't understand the contradiction inherent in the proposition and there is no use discussing anything with you."

Actually, you don't understand the presuppositions inherent in your logic. _If_ materialism was true, then your conclusions would be valid.

"You ain't got one piece of "evidence" to hang your hat on for a "Designer." Not one."

Really? Is that why nearly every biologist recognizes the amount of "apparent design" within nature, and, according to even the atheists, have to keep reminding themselves that it wasn't designed? I would say that all of the evidence, even as admitted by atheists, points to design. What happened was that Darwin _thought_ that he had found a mechanism to produce design without a designer. If he did, then that does put creationist arguments largely on ice. If he did not, then you are back to the fact that life exhibits many qualities of being designed.

If you disagree that life is designed, then perhaps you should propose a mathematical model for design, and show why life is not designed according to your model.


375 posted on 09/09/2005 5:50:40 AM PDT by johnnyb_61820
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To: thomaswest

"You may chose to believe that all airplanes fly because an "intelligent designer" keeps all the air molecules moving just so right."

That's actually true. We call this intelligent designer a "Boeing Engineer".

"or that bridges stay up when you are crossing because some god keeps all the iron atoms and their electrons doing just the right thing."

I call this "god" a "structural engineer".

"Good old secular engineering is a better explanation for airplanes flying than either prayer or than "unobservable and unmeasurable forces"."

So you can measure the creativity that an engineer puts to his plans? Great! I'd love to see it. And engineering operates without design of any sort? I'd love to see that, too.


376 posted on 09/09/2005 5:52:35 AM PDT by johnnyb_61820
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To: thomaswest

I'd like to be flattered, but I think you meant to respond to #227.


377 posted on 09/09/2005 6:02:47 AM PDT by ml1954
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To: snarks_when_bored
it should be noted that the sequence of digits to the right of the decimal point in their infinite expansions is effectively random.

And that randomness produces sequences that we percieve as complex patterns, or patterns that have meaning to people looking for meaning. For example, how is it possible that randomness can produce the birth month and day of every person on earth in only about 60,000 digits? It must have been designed!

Pi bitmapped and run through a couple filters looks like this:

God is telling us to eat Ramen noodles!

378 posted on 09/09/2005 6:38:02 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
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To: johnnyb_61820
Quantum theory is dependent upon measurable forces that act with a known mechanism that is observable and replicable.

So much for your knowledge of Physics. And now you expect to be taken seriously on the subject of Biology?

And how can Science possibly "acknowledge the existence of the non-material". If it existed it would be "material" now wouldn't it? Then it would be observable and measurable.
379 posted on 09/09/2005 6:44:41 AM PDT by Mylo ( scientific discovery is also an occasion of worship.)
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To: hombre_sincero

"But Darwin must be taught honestly also - it IS a theory and it does NOT explain mankind's existance even though it, so far, follows along on to changes in lesser species."

First of all, "theory" in science doesn't mean what it means in common parlance. Theories are tested, theories have evidence to back them up. We see species evolving right now, such as tuskless elephants in Asia.

That having been said, evolution doesn't make any claims about how life started, only what happened to that life once it arose. Humans evolved from earlier primates, but evolution is silent on where the earliest primate came from. That's just not its job.


380 posted on 09/09/2005 6:48:58 AM PDT by highball ("I find that the harder I work, the more luck I seem to have." -- Thomas Jefferson)
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