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GOP, You Are Warned
AEI ^ | 29 dec 04 | David Frum

Posted on 12/31/2004 5:43:33 AM PST by white trash redneck

No issue, not one, threatens to do more damage to the Republican coalition than immigration. There's no issue where the beliefs and interests of the party rank-and-file diverge more radically from the beliefs and interests of the party's leaders. Immigration for Republicans in 2005 is what crime was for Democrats in 1965 or abortion in 1975: a vulnerable point at which a strong-minded opponent could drive a wedge that would shatter the GOP.

President Bush won reelection because he won 10 million more votes in 2004 than he did in 2000. Who were these people? According to Ruy Teixeira--a shrewd Democratic analyst of voting trends--Bush scored his largest proportional gains among white voters who didn't complete college, especially women. These voters rallied to the president for two principal reasons: because they respected him as a man who lived by their treasured values of work, family, honesty, and faith; and because they trusted him to keep the country safe.

Yet Bush is already signaling that he intends to revive the amnesty/guestworker immigration plan he introduced a year ago--and hastily dropped after it ignited a firestorm of opposition. This plan dangerously divides the Republican party and affronts crucial segments of the Republican vote.

The plan is not usually described as an "amnesty" because it does not immediately legalize illegal workers in this country. Instead, it offers illegals a three-year temporary work permit. But this temporary permit would be indefinitely renewable and would allow illegals a route to permanent residency, so it is reasonably predictable that almost all of those illegals who obtain the permit will end up settling permanently in the United States. The plan also recreates the guestworker program of the 1950s--allowing employers who cannot find labor at the wages they wish to pay to advertise for workers outside the country. Those workers would likewise begin with a theoretically temporary status; but they too would probably end up settling permanently.

This is a remarkably relaxed approach to a serious border-security and labor-market problem. Employers who use illegal labor have systematically distorted the American labor market by reducing wages and evading taxes in violation of the rules that others follow. The president's plans ratify this gaming of the system and encourage more of it. It invites entry by an ever-expanding number of low-skilled workers, threatening the livelihoods of low-skilled Americans--the very same ones who turned out for the president in November.

National Review has historically favored greater restrictions on legal as well as illegal immigration. But you don't have to travel all the way down the NR highway to be troubled by the prospect of huge increases in immigration, with the greatest increases likely to occur among the least skilled.

The president's permissive approach has emboldened senators and mayors (such as New York's Michael Bloomberg) to oppose almost all enforcement actions against illegals. In September 2003, for example, Bloomberg signed an executive order forbidding New York police to share information on immigration offenses with the Immigration Service, except when the illegal broke some other law or was suspected of terrorist activity. And only last month, a House-Senate conference stripped from the intelligence-overhaul bill almost all the border-security measures recommended by the 9/11 commission.

The president's coalition is already fracturing from the tension between his approach to immigration and that favored by voters across the country. Sixty-seven House Republicans--almost one-third of the caucus--voted against the final version of the intelligence overhaul. And I can testify firsthand to the unpopularity of the amnesty/guestworker idea: I was on the conservative talk-radio circuit promoting a book when the president's plan was first proposed last January. Everywhere I went, the phones lit up with calls from outraged listeners who wanted to talk about little else. Every host I asked agreed: They had not seen such a sudden, spontaneous, and unanimous explosion of wrath from their callers in years.

Five years ago, Candidate George W. Bush founded his approach to immigration issues on a powerful and important insight: The illegal-immigration problem cannot be solved by the United States alone. Two-thirds of the estimated 9 million illegals in the U.S. are from Mexico. Mexico is also the largest source of legal immigration to the United States. What caused this vast migration? Between 1940 and 1970, the population of Mexico more than doubled, from 20 million to 54 million. In those years, there was almost no migration to the United States from Mexico at all. Since 1970, however, some 65 million more Mexicans have been born--and about 20 million of them have migrated northward, with most of that migration occurring after 1980.

Obviously, the 30 years from 1940 to 1970 are different in many ways from the 30 years after 1970s. But here's one factor that surely contributed to the Mexican exodus: In the 1940s, '50s, and '60s, the Mexican economy grew at an average rate of almost 7 percent a year. Thanks to the oil boom, the Mexican economy continued to grow rapidly through the troubled 1970s. But since 1980, Mexico has averaged barely 2 percent growth. The average Mexican was actually poorer in 1998 than he had been in 1981. You'd move too if that happened to you.

Recognizing the connection between Mexican prosperity and American border security, the Reagan, Bush, and Clinton administrations all worked hard to promote Mexican growth. The Reagan and Clinton administrations bailed out Mexican banks in 1982 and 1995; the first Bush administration negotiated, and Clinton passed, NAFTA. George W. Bush came to office in 2001 envisioning another round of market opening with the newly elected government of his friend Vicente Fox, this time focusing on Mexico's protected, obsolete, economically wasteful, and environmentally backward energy industry.

Bush's hopes have been bitterly disappointed. The Fox government has actually done less to restore Mexican growth than the PRI governments of the 1990s. And so Bush has been pushed away from his grand vision and has instead accepted Fox's demand that the two countries concentrate on one issue: raising the status of Mexican illegals in the United States. But this won't work. Just as the U.S. cannot solve the problem by unilateral policing, so it also cannot solve it through unilateral concession. Bush had it right the first time.

Some of the president's approach to immigration remains right and wise. He is right to show a welcoming face to Hispanics legally resident in the United States. He is right to try to smooth the way to citizenship for legal permanent residents. He is right--more controversially--to give all who have contributed to Social Security, whatever their legal status, access to benefits from the Social Security account.

But he is wrong, terribly wrong, to subordinate border security to his desire for an amnesty deal--and still more wrong to make amnesty the centerpiece of his immigration strategy.

Right now, of course, the president does not have to worry much about political competition on the immigration issue. But Republicans shouldn't count on their opponents' ignoring such an opportunity election after election. "I am, you know, adamantly against illegal immigrants," Hillary Clinton told a New York radio station in November. And later: "People have to stop employing illegal immigrants. I mean, come up to Westchester, go to Suffolk and Nassau counties, stand on the street corners in Brooklyn or the Bronx. You're going to see loads of people waiting to get picked up to go do yard work and construction work and domestic work." Okay, so maybe Hillary will never pick up many votes in Red State America. But there are Democratic politicians who could.

Republicans need a new and better approach--one that holds their constituency together and puts security first.

First, Republicans should develop and practice a new way of speaking about immigration, one that makes clear that enforcement of the immigration laws is not anti-immigrant or anti-Mexican: It is anti-bad employer. Illegal immigration is like any other illegal business practice: a way for unscrupulous people to exploit others to gain an advantage over their law-abiding competitors.

Second, Republicans can no longer deny the truth underscored by the 9/11 commission: Immigration policy is part of homeland-security policy. Non-enforcement of the immigration laws is non-protection of Americans against those who would do them harm.

Third, Republicans have to begin taking enforcement seriously. It's ridiculous and demoralizing to toss aside cabinet nominees like Linda Chavez over alleged immigration violations while winking at massive law-breaking by private industry--or to regard immigration violations as so trivial that they can be used as a face-saving excuse for the dismissal of a nominee damaged by other allegations.

Fourth, skills shortages in the high-technology and health-care industries are genuine problems that have to be addressed--but they should not be used as an excuse to void immigration enforcement. Republicans can say yes to using immigration law to attract global talent, while saying no to companies that systematically violate immigration law to gain an advantage over their more scrupulous rivals.

Fifth, Mexico should not be allowed to sever the migration issue from trade and investment issues. Mexican political stability is a vital national-security issue of the United States--and just for that reason, Americans should not allow Mexican governments to use migration as a way to shirk the work of economic and social reform.

Finally--and most important--Republicans need to recognize that they have a political vulnerability and must take action to protect themselves. An election victory as big as 2004 can look inevitable in retrospect. But it wasn't, not at all. The Democrats could have won--and could still win in 2006 and 2008--by taking better advantage of Republican mistakes and making fewer of their own. And no mistake offers them a greater opportunity than the one-sidedness of the Bush immigration policy. The GOP is a party dedicated to national security, conservative social values, and free-market economics. The president's policy on immigration risks making it look instead like an employers' lobby group. That's the weak point at which the edge of the wedge could enter--and some smart Democratic politician is sharpening it right now.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: aei; aliens; davidfrum; gop; illegalimmigration; immigration
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To: dennisw
Racist or not racist, I'm totally against GWBush's sham amnesty and our loose borders. I'm tired of us being the flop house for the 3rd world. My home is America which is a sovereign nation. Not Mexico's backyard

And I'm for Bush's plan since it's a start to try to bring in sanity to a system that has been festering for 40 years since LBJ dismantled the guest worker program.

41 posted on 12/31/2004 6:13:22 AM PST by Dane (trial lawyers are the parasites to wealth creating society)
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To: Dane
Yeah but would a jury convict a criminal whose crime is to take a job cleaning toilets or pick vegetables.

You are on psychedelic drugs to thusly characterize the work that illegal aliens do. They are in many sectors of construction. We have a home building boom partly to accomate all these new legal/illegal immigrants. They are working all over the hotel industry.

BTW: Many legal immigrants are picking vegetables and cleaning toilets.

42 posted on 12/31/2004 6:15:51 AM PST by dennisw (G_D: Against Amelek for all generations.)
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To: white trash redneck

I agree something needs to be done, but like all the left-inspired programs/situations, to just crush it now would be akin to clubbing baby seals. It's a sticky situation and when it comes to politics, it's no-win. Try to start something gradual to keep a bunch of death and suffering from entering the mix (the President's current plans that everyone hates) and the Right bashes him and the Left will be happy to jump on the bandwagon, not because they agree, but because it's a Bush-bashing bandwagon. Crush them and put a direct stop to it (not possible without killing quite a few and causing other suffering that the MSM will air 24/7) and the Left bashes him and a bunch of the Right, that currently thinks they want it to stop will change their minds when they see the real human suffering.


43 posted on 12/31/2004 6:16:36 AM PST by trebb ("I am the way... no one comes to the Father, but by me..." - Jesus in John 14:6 (RSV))
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To: dennisw
You are on psychedelic drugs to thusly characterize the work that illegal aliens do. They are in many sectors of construction. We have a home building boom partly to accomate all these new legal/illegal immigrants. They are working all over the hotel industry.

BTW: Many legal immigrants are picking vegetables and cleaning toilets

Th ad hominems from the Tancredo faction begin, and what are you going to do, hold a gun up to native born Americans heads and tell them you have to take the roofing job in 100 degree heat or become a housekeeper.

44 posted on 12/31/2004 6:18:20 AM PST by Dane (trial lawyers are the parasites to wealth creating society)
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To: Dane

I just served on a jury not long ago, where we dismissed an idiot's liability claim against a farmer in short order. I trust most Americans to do the right thing. It's the handful of oddball juries that cause problems, but somehow I don't think you'll find "immigrant friendly" juries in Tucson, El Paso, or San Diego.


45 posted on 12/31/2004 6:21:01 AM PST by LS
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To: LS

You're on. But please remember to remind me if you win because I'm old and I forget things!


46 posted on 12/31/2004 6:21:14 AM PST by Sunshine Sister
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To: Dane
And I'm for Bush's plan since it's a start to try to bring in sanity to a system that has been festering for 40 years since LBJ dismantled the guest worker program.
 

His plan is for sh!t because it will be enforced as shoddily as our present immigration laws are. It's a scam. Guest workers who want to stay will melt into ethnic communities and disappear.

My plan is make an easy to verify SS number database and compel all workers to be vetted by employers. Employers who mess around will be fined.  Illegal immigrants are having a fit in NY State because the DMV is weeding out, canceling all driver's licenses that are based on phony SS numbers. It's a delight to behold!

There is nothing as permanent as a guest worker. Europe's experience show this. The Turks never went back home.

47 posted on 12/31/2004 6:22:44 AM PST by dennisw (G_D: Against Amelek for all generations.)
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To: Dane
And what's wrong with roofing or being a housekeeper? My brother-in-law is a snow-plower. Is that so much different? Do you look down your nose at roofers?

No, all jobs would not be taken by native Americans. Some would be replaced by technology. But many would. And, yes, prices on many goods---tomatoes, hotel rooms, etc.---would go up. So?

48 posted on 12/31/2004 6:23:39 AM PST by LS
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To: LS

Things change very quickly, as do memories. If Hillary is seen as being strong on immigration control, Ohio could be a chance for her, in addition to all the Kerry states.


49 posted on 12/31/2004 6:23:58 AM PST by chris1 ("Make the other guy die for his country" - George S. Patton Jr.)
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To: Sunshine Sister
Well, I've been burned twice on FR after winning bets. If you really want to do this, find a Freeper we can both agree on---someone who has been around a while, and we'll both send him/her $25 in escrow.

Last year I won a bet that said Keyes would lose by 30% or more, and can't get paid.

50 posted on 12/31/2004 6:25:14 AM PST by LS
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To: Dane
Th ad hominems from the Tancredo faction begin, and what are you going to do, hold a gun up to native born Americans heads and tell them you have to take the roofing job in 100 degree heat or become a housekeeper.

In fact we can use a few million illegal aliens. But not the 15 million we have and not GW Bush's scamnesty plan.

You need a sense of proportion! Snap out of it! You don't strike me as a total dunce.

51 posted on 12/31/2004 6:25:49 AM PST by dennisw (G_D: Against Amelek for all generations.)
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To: chris1

Sorry, haven't you learned? I live in OH. OH will NEVER vote for Hillary. Nor will 300 other EVs.


52 posted on 12/31/2004 6:25:56 AM PST by LS
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To: LS
I just served on a jury not long ago, where we dismissed an idiot's liability claim against a farmer in short order. I trust most Americans to do the right thing. It's the handful of oddball juries that cause problems, but somehow I don't think you'll find "immigrant friendly" juries in Tucson, El Paso, or San Diego

You may or may not. It all depends on the trial where all a defense lawyer has to say is that you are prosecuting a houskeeper so that she can have a better life.

Like I said before, Bush's plan at least tries to bring some sanity to the system by documenting dishwashers, housekeepers(i.e people trying to make an honest living) and spending the other resources on those who wish to do the US harm.

BTW, is an American business owner "evil" trying to find labor so that he/she can pursue their part of the American dream.

53 posted on 12/31/2004 6:27:06 AM PST by Dane (trial lawyers are the parasites to wealth creating society)
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To: LS

If the GOP puts up some weak kneed RINO, we are in deep trouble.

I live in NYC and will tell you the immigration problem, amongst GOP voters, IS THE NUMBER 1 ISSUE.


54 posted on 12/31/2004 6:29:38 AM PST by chris1 ("Make the other guy die for his country" - George S. Patton Jr.)
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To: LS
And what's wrong with roofing or being a housekeeper? My brother-in-law is a snow-plower. Is that so much different? Do you look down your nose at roofers?

No I don't. I look down at those who constantly complain that these industries aren't employing the right kind of workers and have vitriol to business owners who provide good and honest goods and services, that benefit all.

No, all jobs would not be taken by native Americans. Some would be replaced by technology. But many would. And, yes, prices on many goods---tomatoes, hotel rooms, etc.---would go up. So?

Uh you do know the reason why Wal-Mart is the #1 retailer in the world. They provide goods at the cheapest prices possible.

55 posted on 12/31/2004 6:30:53 AM PST by Dane (trial lawyers are the parasites to wealth creating society)
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To: Dane

I may show my behind in this reply and I've sat here for several minutes thinking about just passing over a reply...I can't. I have to speak up.

As far as I am concerned, US citizens not willing to take those jobs and more willing to take the welfare is what's wrong. Not every person is going to have the ability to be or live like Donald Trump etc.

I've worked three stinking jobs to pay my bills, rent, and put food on the table. I can tell you about the first time I bought my own stainless steel flatware and thinking about how many hours I had to work to be able to afford it. I can tell you how live off of $20.00 per week and not go hungry. I know hard times. What I can't tell you is how to apply for welfare or unemployment. I don't know how and never have. I have always been able to find work. ALWAYS. It may not have been the most glamorous stuff, but it was work. I have not contributed to the unemployment number...there are jobs out there to be had and any job that goes unfilled 'cause an american won't do the job cause it's beneath them, too low paying, etc. is not displaying the work ethics that has made this country strong.

Illegal aliens need to be stopped from crossing the border, but if they are willing to work and contribute taxes, and add value to our country...let's help them do that 'cause there are some in our country who would rather have the handout. If they've got the work ethic and desire to be American Citizens then let's put Lady Liberty at the southern border.


56 posted on 12/31/2004 6:33:31 AM PST by EBH (A very proud Aunt of a US Marine in Fallujah)
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To: white trash redneck

bttt


57 posted on 12/31/2004 6:34:33 AM PST by prairiebreeze (The MSM becomes more marginalized and less significant by the minute.)
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To: white trash redneck

Former southern Californian emmigrant Bttt.


58 posted on 12/31/2004 6:35:45 AM PST by DoctorMichael (The Fourth Estate is a Fifth Column!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!)
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To: white trash redneck; All

Just a question here : suppose the Republican Party does not pay heed to this, what might happen, given America's bipolar political system ? Could Conservatives flock to a third Party - which I understand would not stand a chance against the two present-day blocs - or would they punish the GOP by a large abstention ?


59 posted on 12/31/2004 6:39:35 AM PST by Atlantic Friend
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To: LS

Yup, that's the ticket... put more business people behind bars.


60 posted on 12/31/2004 6:40:16 AM PST by Kerfuffle
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