Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Game of clones: Dire wolves reborn as Colossal unleashes world’s first de-extinction [PIX! + VID!]
Interesting Engineering ^ | April 07, 2025 | Neetika Walter

Posted on 04/07/2025 7:00:20 PM PDT by Red Badger

Using a novel iterative genome assembly method, the company produced the most complete dire wolf genomes to date.

caretaker feeding an infant dire wolf.

Colossal Biosciences

For decades, dire wolves have captivated the imaginations of gamers, musicians, and fantasy fans.

From Dungeons & Dragons and World of Warcraft to Game of Thrones, these prehistoric predators have lived on as cultural icons far more than biological realities –until now.

In a stunning scientific breakthrough, Dallas-based Colossal Laboratories & Biosciences has brought the legendary canid back from extinction, making it the world’s first successfully de-extincted animal.

Three litters of dire wolves have been created so far, including two adolescent males—Romulus and Remus—and a female pup named Khaleesi.

Month-old Dire Wolf puppy, Romulus. – Colossal Laboratories & Biosciences “I could not be more proud of the team. This massive milestone is the first of many coming examples demonstrating that our end-to-end de-extinction technology stack works,” Colossal CEO Ben Lamm said.

Colossal previously created a “woolly mouse,” with the ultimate aim to bring the woolly mammoth back to life.

First de-extinction breakthrough To de-extinct the dire wolf, Colossal extracted and sequenced ancient DNA from two fossils—a 13,000-year-old tooth from Ohio and a 72,000-year-old inner ear bone from Idaho.

Using a novel iterative genome assembly method, the company produced the most complete dire wolf genomes to date.

The analysis revealed that the dire wolf shares 99.5% of its DNA with the gray wolf—its closest living relative, not the jackal as was previously believed.

The genome also uncovered unique extinct variants linked to traits such as skeletal and muscular strength, sensory adaptation, and a thick white coat suited for Ice Age climates.

Colossal used these insights to make 20 targeted gene edits across 14 loci—15 of them extinct variants—engineering gray wolf cells with multiplex gene editing.

The edited cell lines were then screened through whole genome sequencing and karyotyping, and the most viable lines were cloned via somatic cell nuclear transfer into donor egg cells.

These embryos were then implanted and nurtured through interspecies surrogacy, ultimately leading to the successful birth of a once-extinct species.

“The same technologies that created the dire wolf can directly help save a variety of other endangered animals as well,” Dr. Christopher Mason, a scientific advisor and member of the board of observers for Colossal, said.

“This is an extraordinary technological leap in genetic engineering efforts for both science and for conservation as well as preservation of life, and a wonderful example of the power of biotechnology to protect species, both extant and extinct.”

Saving endangered canid species

VIDEO AT LINK.................

The dire wolves now live on a 2,000+ acre secure ecological preserve certified by the American Humane Society and registered with the USDA.

The entire preserve, which includes specialized engagement zones and habit types, is enclosed by 10-foot-tall, zoo-grade fencing with redundant perimeter security.

Within the preserve, the wolves are continuously monitored through on-site live cameras, security personnel, and drone tracking to ensure their safety and welfare.

The conservation property will provide lifetime care, feeding, and protection for the wolves. Once ready, the long-lost giant canines will be moved to larger ecological preserves.

RECOMMENDED ARTICLES In addition to this, the de-extinct startup has birthed two litters of cloned red wolves, the most critically endangered wolf in the world, from three different genetic founder lines. These litters include one adolescent female red wolf (Hope) and three male red wolf puppies (Blaze, Cinder, and Ash).

Dire wolves (Aenocyon dirus) roamed North America until their extinction about 13,000 years ago. Genomic data suggests they first emerged 2.5–3.5 million years ago from the admixture of two extinct canid lineages.

Larger and more muscular than gray wolves, dire wolves primarily hunted horses and bison.


TOPICS: History; Outdoors; Pets/Animals; Science
KEYWORDS: colossalbiosciences; cryptobiology; deextinction; direwolf; dna; gameofthrones; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble; neetikawalter; whatcouldgowrong; wolf
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 101 next last

1 posted on 04/07/2025 7:00:20 PM PDT by Red Badger
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SunkenCiv

PINGGG!.................WITH PICTURES!...............


2 posted on 04/07/2025 7:00:46 PM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Maybe we can release them in San Francisco.


3 posted on 04/07/2025 7:05:05 PM PDT by sphinx
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Canine gene sequences were changed to match a bunch of the Dire Wolf gene sequences. Not a clone. A facsimile.


4 posted on 04/07/2025 7:06:35 PM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (Democrats are the Party of anger, hate and violence.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: E. Pluribus Unum

Success if it can breed.


5 posted on 04/07/2025 7:11:56 PM PDT by Jonty30 (I can promise I can land any plane that is in the air, because gravity only moves in one direction.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger
What could possibly go wrong?

6 posted on 04/07/2025 7:19:00 PM PDT by Governor Dinwiddie ( O give thanks unto the Lord, for He is gracious, and His mercy endureth forever. — Psalm 106)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger
More here:

FR thread: Scientists Revive the Dire Wolf, or Something Close

And here:

FR thread: Scientists have brought back dire wolves using ancient DNA, with the first born on October 1, 2024, over 10,000 years after their extinction

7 posted on 04/07/2025 7:19:24 PM PDT by fidelis (Ecce Crucem Domini! Fugite partes adversae! Vicit Leo de tribu Juda, Radix David! Alleluia!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Governor Dinwiddie

They are so cute!.... If they are the same size as their ancestors when the get full grown, they will be huge!...................


8 posted on 04/07/2025 7:20:09 PM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30
Success if it can breed.

Probably can, but the breed will have no genetic diversity. Who knows how that will work out?

9 posted on 04/07/2025 7:21:09 PM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (Democrats are the Party of anger, hate and violence.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

So they have these in an artificial habitat. How do they plan on releasing these back into the wild? What are the repercussions of reintroducing an extinct animal back into nature?


10 posted on 04/07/2025 7:23:37 PM PDT by Blue Highway
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Jonty30
Success if it can breed.

Given that wolves, dogs, and coyotes can all interbreed to produce viable progeny, that's a pretty low threshold.

11 posted on 04/07/2025 7:24:17 PM PDT by Carry_Okie (The tree of liberty needs a rope.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: sphinx
Maybe we can release them in San Francisco.

We were born and raised about 20 miles south of San Francisco. Today, the San Francisco street zombies would give these wolves a run for their territory.

Get in between an addict and their fix, watch out.

Also, do not get between Pelosi and her next insider stock trade.

12 posted on 04/07/2025 7:24:28 PM PDT by Ronaldus Magnus III (Do, or do not, there is no try)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Blue Highway
The dire wolves now live on a 2,000+ acre secure ecological preserve certified by the American Humane Society and registered with the USDA.

The entire preserve, which includes specialized engagement zones and habit types, is enclosed by 10-foot-tall, zoo-grade fencing with redundant perimeter security.

Within the preserve, the wolves are continuously monitored through on-site live cameras, security personnel, and drone tracking to ensure their safety and welfare.

The conservation property will provide lifetime care, feeding, and protection for the wolves. Once ready, the long-lost giant canines will be moved to larger ecological preserves.

13 posted on 04/07/2025 7:25:36 PM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger
Nice doggy! I think they grow to be larger than gray wolves!

14 posted on 04/07/2025 7:26:19 PM PDT by Governor Dinwiddie ( O give thanks unto the Lord, for He is gracious, and His mercy endureth forever. — Psalm 106)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Sounds like Jurassic Park. I know it’s just a movie but still.


15 posted on 04/07/2025 7:27:05 PM PDT by Blue Highway
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: Blue Highway
What are the repercussions of reintroducing an extinct animal back into nature?

Wherever they go, people won't be able or allowed to manage biodiversity. That will mean continued mass extinctions.

16 posted on 04/07/2025 7:27:19 PM PDT by Carry_Okie (The tree of liberty needs a rope.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Hope I live long enough to see Giant Sloths 🦥


17 posted on 04/07/2025 7:28:54 PM PDT by 11th_VA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Governor Dinwiddie

Probably the size of an Irish Wolfhound...................

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Wolfhound


18 posted on 04/07/2025 7:29:53 PM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger
NUKE FROM ORBIT

19 posted on 04/07/2025 7:30:12 PM PDT by linMcHlp
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 11th_VA

Gotta get some DNA first....................


20 posted on 04/07/2025 7:30:16 PM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 101 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson