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70-Million-Year-Old Dinosaur Is A New Species, And It's Got Ridiculously Tiny Arms
IFL Science ^ | May 21, 2024 | RACHAEL FUNNELL

Posted on 05/21/2024 9:01:51 AM PDT by Red Badger

Welcome to the party, Koleken inakayali, we'll clap for you.

La Colonia Formation continues to deliver the new dinosaur goods.

Image credit: © Gabriel Díaz Yantén

Behold, the tiny arms of a new species of abelisaurid dinosaur, Koleken inakayali. Retrieved from La Colonia Formation in Patagonia, it dates back 70 million years and has an impressively miniature set of arms. Think T. rex’s were mini? You ain’t seen nothing yet.

The new tiny-armed species looks similar to the iconic “meat bull” Carnotaurus, made famous from Jurassic World and that love scene in Prehistoric Planet. Koleken is different, however, both in having unique skull features and a small size, and lacking the frontal horns seen on Carnotaurus.

Where it stands up to the meat bull is in its ridiculously tiny arms, a common trait among the abelisaurids. Carnotaurus was an efficient predator that’s thought to have used its bizarre tiny arms and specially adapted shoulder girdle to twirl flashes of blue when trying to impress a mate, but we don't yet know what Koleken used theirs for.

The partial Koleken skeleton retrieved from La Colonia Formation included several skull bones, almost all of its back bones, a complete hip, some tail bones, and two almost-complete legs. It’s not a bad haul considering that scientists recently described what might have been one of the largest animal ever to live from just a bit of jaw.

The new species name is derived from the language of the Tehuelche people of Central Patagonia, with Inakayal being the name of one of the last Tehuelche leaders. It lived around 70 million years ago, putting it in the same timeline as the miniature titanosaur Titanomachya gimenezi that was announced last month.

The discoveries were unearthed as part of a project looking into the end of the “age of dinosaurs” in Patagonia, which is funded by the National Geographic Society. The project is focusing on the last 15 million years of the Cretaceous Period, a period of geological time that’s historically been better studied in northern locales.

VIDEO AT LINK.....................

The partial Koleken inakayali skeleton retrieved in Patagonia. Image credit: © Gabriel Lio

Already, the project is providing insights into the landscape of dinosaurs in Patagonia during the Late Cretaceous Epoch, and this discovery adds to the argument that La Colonia Formation is of global significance as a dinosaur-bearing rock.

“This finding sheds light on the diversity of abelisaurid theropods in Patagonia right before the mass extinction event,” said Explorer Diego Pol in a statement emailed to IFLScience. “Our study also analyzes the evolution of abelisaurids and their relatives through time, and identifies pulses of accelerated rates of skull evolution in the Early Cretaceous. It expands what we know about abelisaurids living in this area during the Cretaceous Period and shows that they were more diverse than previously understood.”

The study is published in the journal Cladistics.


TOPICS: History; Outdoors; Pets/Animals; Weird Stuff
KEYWORDS: dinosaurs; godsgravesglyphs; paleontology
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1 posted on 05/21/2024 9:01:51 AM PDT by Red Badger
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To: SunkenCiv

It was unarmed.....................


2 posted on 05/21/2024 9:02:20 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: Red Badger

Fed ought to get involved..

We have yet another small arms dealer..


3 posted on 05/21/2024 9:05:54 AM PDT by GeorgiaDawg32
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To: Red Badger
don't take him to lunch


4 posted on 05/21/2024 9:08:00 AM PDT by z3n (Kakistocracy)
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To: Red Badger

Helen Thomas has been brought back from the dead? I mean, what else is 70 million years old?


5 posted on 05/21/2024 9:08:28 AM PDT by EvilCapitalist (Pets are no substitute for children)
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To: Red Badger

6 posted on 05/21/2024 9:10:13 AM PDT by moovova ("The NEXT ELECTION is the most important election of our lifetimes!“ LOL...)
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To: Red Badger

I bought a Glock pistol from a T-Rex once.

He was a small arms dealer.


7 posted on 05/21/2024 9:13:41 AM PDT by MeanWestTexan (Sometimes There Is No Lesser Of Two Evils)
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To: Red Badger

a thalidomide baby


8 posted on 05/21/2024 9:14:20 AM PDT by Redmen4ever
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To: Red Badger

the mother took thalidomide during pregnancy


9 posted on 05/21/2024 9:15:10 AM PDT by Bob434
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To: Red Badger

10 posted on 05/21/2024 9:15:10 AM PDT by Magnum44 (...against all enemies, foreign and domestic... )
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To: Red Badger

My first thought was how well-balanced he is.


11 posted on 05/21/2024 9:15:22 AM PDT by ryderann
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To: Red Badger

12 posted on 05/21/2024 9:15:50 AM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: dfwgator

13 posted on 05/21/2024 9:18:07 AM PDT by Magnum44 (...against all enemies, foreign and domestic... )
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To: Red Badger

.


14 posted on 05/21/2024 9:18:48 AM PDT by sauropod ("This is a time when people reveal themselves for who they are." James O'Keefe Ne supra crepidam)
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To: Red Badger

Wow!

I was just in the Natural History museum in NY City - the theory with the short-armed dinosaurs (along with many other theories) - is that they were carrion eaters, not hunters.


15 posted on 05/21/2024 9:21:41 AM PDT by Bon of Babble (You Say You Want a Revolution?)
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To: Magnum44

Lol


16 posted on 05/21/2024 9:22:09 AM PDT by laplata (They want each crisis to take the greatest toll possible.)
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To: sauropod

I was just about to ping you. 😆


17 posted on 05/21/2024 9:22:34 AM PDT by hellinahandcart
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To: Bon of Babble

Well, once they hunted them they became carrion................


18 posted on 05/21/2024 9:22:41 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: MeanWestTexan

https://instantrimshot.com/index.php?sound=rimshot


19 posted on 05/21/2024 9:23:47 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: Red Badger
The partial Koleken skeleton retrieved from La Colonia Formation included several skull bones, almost all of its back bones, a complete hip, some tail bones, and two almost-complete legs.

How do they infer vestigial arms from that assemblage...?

20 posted on 05/21/2024 9:25:40 AM PDT by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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