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Archaeologists in Armenia Unearth a Bakery—Complete With 3,000-Year-Old Flour
Smithsonian Magazine ^ | May 26, 2023 | Teresa Nowakowski

Posted on 06/04/2023 10:22:17 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

Last fall, when researchers unearthed the remains of a 3,000-year-old structure in the western Armenian town of Metsamor, they faced two mysteries: First, they didn’t know what purpose the structure had served. Beyond that, a strange powdery substance covering the area left them stumped...

The team assumed, at first, the material was simply ash. After all, charred remnants of the building’s reed roof and wooden beams indicated it had met its end in a fire...

The powder wasn’t ash, but wheat flour. They had unearthed an ancient bakery.

Archaeologists estimate that the structure could have once held as much as 3.5 tons of flour, making it a site for mass production. They also found that furnaces were likely added after the building’s construction, indicating that the structure may have once served another purpose...

The bakery’s flour is now far past its prime. Still, the discovery remains important; the building is one of the oldest known structures of its kind from the southern Caucasus and eastern Anatolia, per Szymon Zdziebłowski of Science in Poland.

The building appears to have operated between the late 11th and early 9th century B.C.E. as part of the fortified settlement established at Metsamor in the 4th millennium B.C.E.

Little is known about the settlement, which covered 247 acres before being conquered in the eighth century B.C.E. by Argishti I, since its ancient inhabitants did not have a written language, according to Science in Poland. However, archaeologists continue to learn more about Metsamor through new discoveries, including a recently unearthed tomb filled with gold pendants. Jakubiak tells Live Science that his team plans to continue to examine the bakery, which is remarkably well-preserved, in order to gain more insight into Metsamor’s history.

(Excerpt) Read more at smithsonianmag.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: argishtii; armenia; bakery; bread; catastrophism; dietandcuisine; flour; food; godsgravesglyphs; metsamor; urartu
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To: Paladin2

Beer is liquid bread. A friend who was a classics major in college told me that. Unfortunately I can’t remember which language described it that way. Maybe Egyptian.


21 posted on 06/05/2023 12:19:44 AM PDT by married21 (As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.)
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To: married21

Right.

After 6 PBJ’s, I need a designated driver.


22 posted on 06/05/2023 12:49:28 AM PDT by Laslo Fripp (Semper Fidelis)
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To: SunkenCiv
The bakery’s flour is now far past its prime.

How do they know that? Did they find the "best by" date for the flour?

23 posted on 06/05/2023 12:54:31 AM PDT by Fresh Wind (Soros on assisting the Nazis with the Holocaust: "That's when my character was made.")
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To: SunkenCiv

Yep - and the first bread to rise was due to unwashed hands...


24 posted on 06/05/2023 4:22:43 AM PDT by trebb (So many fools - so little time...)
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To: SubMareener

No penicillin.


25 posted on 06/05/2023 4:33:09 AM PDT by GingisK
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To: Paladin2

Kingdom of Ararat?


26 posted on 06/05/2023 5:03:16 AM PDT by small farm girl (....)
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To: SunkenCiv

Along with a note:

Your order will be ready Tuesday................


27 posted on 06/05/2023 5:10:47 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Paladin2

It’s wetter......................


28 posted on 06/05/2023 5:13:28 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: married21

It’s a German saying.....................


29 posted on 06/05/2023 5:14:18 AM PDT by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: SubMareener

At least until Argishti I came calling.


30 posted on 06/05/2023 5:59:54 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom (I don’t like to think before I say something...I want to be just as surprised as everyone else.)
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To: Laslo Fripp

😆


31 posted on 06/05/2023 9:07:24 AM PDT by married21 (As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.)
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To: Laslo Fripp; SunkenCiv

I hear they found a perfectly good cache of Twinkies in their original wrappers.


32 posted on 06/08/2023 7:26:03 PM PDT by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: Larry Lucido

And some holiday fruitcake.


33 posted on 06/08/2023 10:03:01 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (NeverTrumpers are Republicans the same way Liz Cheney is a Republican.)
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To: SunkenCiv

This might already be on FR.

https://www.worldrecordacademy.org/world-records/food/oldest-fruitcake-143-year-old-fruitcake-sets-world-record-312432


34 posted on 06/08/2023 10:12:14 PM PDT by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: Larry Lucido

I think I ate a piece of that Christmas 2021, then regifted the rest in 2022.


35 posted on 06/08/2023 10:35:21 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (NeverTrumpers are Republicans the same way Liz Cheney is a Republican.)
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