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Scientists Accidentally Discover Weight Loss Therapy After Mice Start Sweating Fat From Their Skin
https://www.iflscience.com ^ | 05 August 2021 | Jack Dunhill

Posted on 12/13/2021 12:11:40 PM PST by Red Badger

Accidental science is the best. One of the greatest lifesaving drugs in history – penicillin – was discovered purely by accident, and such experiments truly show how intricate and unpredictable science is.

So, when researchers from the University of Pennsylvania began their journey looking for a type 2 diabetes treatment and stumbled across a potentially incredible weight-loss treatment, needless to say, they were more than surprised.

The researchers describe their new results in a paper in the journal Science, in which they applied a treatment to a group of lab mice in the pursuit of counteracting type 2 diabetes. Instead of performing as expected, the experiment took a surprising turn – the mice started secreting a slimy substance through their skin.

“They glistened in the light,” said senior author and associate professor at the University of Pennsylvania Taku Kambayashi, in an interview with Inverse.

“The ones that got TSLP [the treatment] they're always shiny, and I didn’t know what that meant.”

“When they were losing that much weight, they were, I would say, slimy, almost,” he says.

This substance completely surrounded the animals, and when the researchers analyzed it, they discovered it was actually fat. The treatment had made the mice shed fat directly through their skin.

The treatment in question is thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP). TLSP is a cytokine (small proteins that control immune cell activity) that has been shown previously to activate immune cells that control inflammation, a pathway vital for preventing type 2 diabetes and obesity. The researchers hypothesized that if the TSLP could hitch a ride into the body using a virus vector, they could stimulate the immune system into counteracting the disease.

In this pursuit, they packaged the TSLP with an adenovirus vector, a method currently seen in many different experimental therapies. When injected into the mice, the TSLP caused them to rapidly shed weight through the secretion of sebum. Sebum is an oily substance that is produced by glands in the skin and contains lots of lipids, including oils and fat, that help defend the skin from bacteria and fungi. The TSLP had caused immune T cells to migrate to the glands that secrete sebum, causing them to secrete far more sebum and essentially ‘sweat’ out white adipose tissue (a common form of fat).

Throughout the study, the mice lost around half of their entire white adipose tissue, including an especially nasty form of fat, visceral fat, which coats the organs and is strongly linked to mortality.

The implications of this accidental discovery could be huge. A reliable weight loss method is sorely needed, as the world continues to struggle with rising obesity rates. Alongside the weight benefits, a TSLP-based therapy could be helpful in helping skin conditions such as eczema. Of course, the study only puts forward a potential avenue of research – far more safety, efficacy, and human trials would be needed before it could see widespread use. The researchers now aim to identify the mechanism behind the sebum production, as well as attempt to translate it into an effective therapy.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Food; Health/Medicine; Pets/Animals
KEYWORDS:
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1 posted on 12/13/2021 12:11:40 PM PST by Red Badger
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To: Red Badger

I’m in! I’m in! I’m in!!!!!!! Now get those mice to exercise for me and I’m ALL in!


2 posted on 12/13/2021 12:14:01 PM PST by oust the louse (The LEFT has no principles, it only has goals! They are the party of death, cheating and taxes.)
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To: Red Badger

Excess sebum production is also linked with acne. I’m from Italian ancestry. I’m already greasy. I don’t need acne on top of it.


3 posted on 12/13/2021 12:15:51 PM PST by rarestia (“A nation which can prefer disgrace to danger is prepared for a master, and deserves one.” -Hamilton)
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To: Red Badger

Enquiring minds want to know if they lost actual fat CELLS or kept the cells (ready to be “filled up” once again) but simply excreted the fat contents of the cells.


4 posted on 12/13/2021 12:15:57 PM PST by House Atreides
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To: Red Badger

Gee, what could go wrong?! It’s SCIENCE! 😳


5 posted on 12/13/2021 12:16:14 PM PST by captain_dave
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To: Red Badger

Very interesting.

J&J vaccine is adenovirus vector.

They could do the same with this protein.

People would then sweat grease.

Doesn’t sound so pleasant.


6 posted on 12/13/2021 12:16:20 PM PST by ifinnegan (Democrats kill babies and harvest their organs to sell)
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To: ifinnegan

It would cure dry skin..................


7 posted on 12/13/2021 12:17:03 PM PST by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Red Badger

Who wants to walk around with slimy skin? Yech.


8 posted on 12/13/2021 12:17:27 PM PST by sitetest (Professional patient. No longer mostly dead. Again. It's getting to be a habit.)
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To: Red Badger

Lol.

You’d have to shower with a strong grease-cutting soap a lot.


9 posted on 12/13/2021 12:18:04 PM PST by ifinnegan (Democrats kill babies and harvest their organs to sell)
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To: ifinnegan

DAWN...........................


10 posted on 12/13/2021 12:18:22 PM PST by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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Where can I buy a few packages for the wife?


11 posted on 12/13/2021 12:18:29 PM PST by JonPreston (Q: Never have so many, been so wrong, so often)
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To: Red Badger

Sign me up. The older I get, the harder it is to keep it off.

With some of the injuries I’ve racked up over the decades... being as active as I need to be just isn’t as viable an option as it once was.


12 posted on 12/13/2021 12:18:30 PM PST by Dead Corpse (A Psalm in napalm...)
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To: Red Badger

13 posted on 12/13/2021 12:18:42 PM PST by Magnum44 (...against all enemies, foreign and domestic...)
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To: Red Badger
Think of the money she'll save not having to buy gallons of XTC 10W-40!


14 posted on 12/13/2021 12:18:58 PM PST by ProtectOurFreedom (“…in any great disaster, there's a Harvard man in the middle of it.” ~ Thomas Sowell)
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To: oust the louse

Self basting?
I remember the episode of Seinfeld where Kramer gets the idea to use butter as a sun screen; “stick a fork in me Jerry, I’m done!”


15 posted on 12/13/2021 12:19:04 PM PST by telescope115 (Proud member of the ANTIFAuci movement. )
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To: oust the louse

Basically the fat gets secreted through the skin. Now if they could get hair to secrete through the scalp..


16 posted on 12/13/2021 12:19:13 PM PST by DIRTYSECRET
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To: Red Badger

Science has done an enormous amount for lab mice - we now know how to extend their lives drastically, restore motion to paralyzed mice, reduce inflammation in mice, improve the sex lives of mice, and now we’ve even found a radical weight loss innovation for mice. Hopefully some day in the far future these wonderful advances might be available to human beings - probably long after everyone alive today is dead.


17 posted on 12/13/2021 12:19:43 PM PST by AnotherUnixGeek
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To: ProtectOurFreedom

Why is she pouring motor oil onto her bod?......................


18 posted on 12/13/2021 12:21:03 PM PST by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Red Badger

Maybe this would restore my 70 year old dry, fat free skin to its youthful, greasy vigor!


19 posted on 12/13/2021 12:21:55 PM PST by sonofagun (Some think my cynicism grows with age. I like to think of it as wisdom!)
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To: Red Badger

Now if they could just develop something similar to get rid artery clogging substances....


20 posted on 12/13/2021 12:22:51 PM PST by Paladin2 (Critical Marx Theory is The SOLUTION....)
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