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Roman Priest’s Exceptionally Well-Preserved Remains Found in Pompeii
Smithsonian ^ | August 18, 2021 | Isis Davis-Marks

Posted on 11/14/2021 4:46:42 PM PST by SunkenCiv

Marcus Venerius Secundio died in his 60s decades before Mount Vesuvius’ eruption...

As Silvia Lambertucci reports for Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata (ANSA), the skeleton, which still has hair and a partially visible ear, belonged to a man who died in his 60s in the decades leading up to Pompeii’s destruction.

Per a statement from the Archaeological Park of Pompeii, experts discovered the remains at the necropolis of Porta Sarno, just east of the ancient city center. An inscription on the man’s tomb identifies him as Marcus Venerius Secundio, a formerly enslaved individual who later became a priest...

The skeleton shows signs of partial mummification, suggesting Secundio may have been embalmed before his burial, reports Reuters’ Crispian Balmer. Ancient Romans used certain textiles to preserve corpses, and scholars found scraps of what appear to be fabric in the tomb.

According to ANSA, the find is unique because the Romans typically cremated adults’ remains, reserving burials for young children and infants. Two funerary urns, one of which was labeled Novia Amabilis, or “kind wife,” were found in Secundio’s tomb, notes Stephanie Pappas for Live Science.

Secundio served as the custodian of Pompeii’s Temple of Venus upon gaining his freedom from slavery. Inscriptions on his tomb indicate that he led ludi, or theater performances, in both Latin and Greek, offering researchers confirmation that the languages were used alongside each other in Pompeii...

Since 2012, the Great Pompeii Project, an ongoing conservation initiative funded largely by the European Union, has unearthed a stunning array of treasures in the ancient city, from a snack bar that served snails and fish to a sorceress’ kit. To date, experts have exhumed about two-thirds of the 165-acre settlement.

(Excerpt) Read more at smithsonianmag.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: ancientautopsies; epigraphyandlanguage; europeanunion; fauxiantroll; fauxiantrolls; godsgravesglyphs; greek; inhumation; latin; noviaamabilis; pompeii; portasarno; romanempire; templeofvenus
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The man's skull still sports tufts of white hair. Archaeological Park of Pompeii
The man's skull still sports tufts of white hair. Archaeological Park of Pompeii

1 posted on 11/14/2021 4:46:42 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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(3 minutes, in Italian, with this caption in English, and good views of stuff)
A partially mummified skeleton with white hair and part of an ear still intact has been discovered in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii. The remains of wealthy 60-year-old Marcus Venerius Secundio, a former slave who rose through the social ranks and later put on theatre performances in Greek, were found in a tomb in the necropolis of Porta Sarno in an area not currently open to the public. The tomb is believed to date back to the decades before Pompeii was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD79. Archaeologists said it was 'one of the best-preserved skeletons ever found in the ancient city'. It is also unusual because deceased adults were usually cremated during Roman times, they added. The team from the Archaeological Park of Pompeii said the discovery sheds fresh light on the cultural life of the city before it was destroyed, presenting evidence of the Greek language being actively used alongside Latin.White hair and part of an ear, along with bones and fabric fragments, were found in the tomb, which was located in the east of Pompeii's urban centre.
Meet Marcus Venerius Secundio | August 18, 2021 | Sergo UfoSergo
Meet Marcus Venerius Secundio | August 18, 2021 | Sergo UfoSergo

2 posted on 11/14/2021 4:48:54 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

3 posted on 11/14/2021 4:49:19 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

***..from a snack bar that served snails and fish***

From THE LIFE OF BRIAN
BRIAN: Larks’ tongues. Wrens’ livers. Chaffinch brains. Jaguars’ earlobes. Wolf nipple chips. Get ‘em while they’re hot. They’re lovely. Dromedary pretzels, only half a denar. Tuscany fried bats.

BRIAN: Larks’ tongues. Otters’ noses. Ocelot spleens.

REG: Got any nuts?

BRIAN: I haven’t got any nuts. Sorry. I’ve got wrens’ livers, badgers’ spleens—

REG: No, no, no.

BRIAN: Otters’ noses?

REG: I don’t want any of that Roman rubbish.

JUDITH: Why don’t you sell proper food?

BRIAN: Proper food?

REG: Yeah, not those rich imperialist tit-bits.

BRIAN: Well, don’t blame me. I didn’t ask to sell this stuff.

REG: All right. Bag of otters’ noses, then.

FRANCIS: Make it two.


4 posted on 11/14/2021 4:52:17 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar (ONE MORE DAY in FB jail! Then I will be out and on the prod again!)
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To: SunkenCiv

“To date, experts have exhumed about two-thirds of the 165-acre settlement.”

In a lecture I learned that the slow progress is not from a lack of resources. It’s a deliberate policy.

Every dig destroys evidence. They want to leave some of the site for future generations who may have new technologies that could get useful info that is discarded by current practices.


5 posted on 11/14/2021 4:52:27 PM PST by Renfrew
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To: Renfrew
Yup. The initial phase of digs did little to protect the finds (and the pre-archaeologist plundering by the local gentry looted an entire ancient theater, for example) and it was long thought that the best idea was no more digging. Lately they've been hot on the idea again. I say, screw it, the stuff still buried isn't going to improve with age, and neither am I. :^)

6 posted on 11/14/2021 4:56:52 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

Weird coincidence, I was just starting a snack of ocelot spleens when I read your post! :^)


7 posted on 11/14/2021 4:57:35 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: SunkenCiv

“ I say, screw it, the stuff still buried isn’t going to improve with age, and neither am I. :^) “.

Somebody get this man a hot tub time machine. 😏


8 posted on 11/14/2021 5:10:35 PM PST by Redcitizen
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To: SunkenCiv

“ I say, screw it, the stuff still buried isn’t going to improve with age, and neither am I. :^) “.

Somebody get this man a hot tub time machine. 😏


9 posted on 11/14/2021 5:11:49 PM PST by Redcitizen
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To: Redcitizen
Venarius was a "priest" in the temple of Venus ... in Pompeii
10 posted on 11/14/2021 5:19:42 PM PST by knarf (?<p>Little kids grow up to be adults that get into powerful positions and act out their thoughts.<pg)
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To: SunkenCiv

Was he vaccinated?


11 posted on 11/14/2021 5:20:59 PM PST by Deepeasttx ( Sensitivity/diversity training sessions are just reeducation camps without walls....for now.)
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To: SunkenCiv

“...a formerly enslaved individual...”


I like how Smithsonian uses the now politically-correct phase instead of the more concise “a former slave”. I’m quite sure if you could go back in time and ask him, he’d say he used to be a slave, rather than ‘an enslaved individual’. And, of course, the same would be true of former slaves in the U.S.


12 posted on 11/14/2021 5:31:49 PM PST by hanamizu
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To: Renfrew

In my culture, this is called “grave-robbing”.


13 posted on 11/14/2021 5:33:42 PM PST by Romulus
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To: hanamizu
That has become the politically-correct term for "slave"--"enslaved person." I guess that is supposed to remind us of their humanity, but I don't like the idea of using terms that were not current at the time (just as the Declaration of Independence does not call "the merciless Indian savages" "the merciless Native American savages").

I recently read an article several pages long about slaves, runaway slaves, and freedmen in a Southern town in the Civil War, which never once referred to them as slaves--always as "enslaved persons."

14 posted on 11/14/2021 6:03:44 PM PST by Verginius Rufus
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To: SunkenCiv
Weird coincidence, I was just starting a snack of ocelot spleens when I read your post! :^)

The ones packed in olive oil w/jalapenos are the best!

15 posted on 11/14/2021 6:14:27 PM PST by JPG (You can't unjab the jab.)
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

Larks’ tongues...are they in aspic, perchance?


16 posted on 11/14/2021 6:19:16 PM PST by M1903A1 ("We shed all that is good and virtuous for that which is shoddy and sleazy...and call it progress" )
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To: SunkenCiv

The public are interested in these investigations and are willing to fund it. For example, the redux of Time Team. excavation methodology has improved considerably in recent years, especially the digital documentation of dig sites that will permit continuing research after the site is shut down.

Future societies and their governments may not favor these activities. We should go forward wherever and whenever we can.


17 posted on 11/14/2021 6:58:09 PM PST by centurion316
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To: SunkenCiv

He doesn’t look a day over 1900 years old.


18 posted on 11/14/2021 7:48:36 PM PST by Textide (Lord, grant that I may always be right, for thou knowest I am hard to turn. ~ Scotch-Irish prayer)
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To: knarf

It seems that Pompeii was full of sexual art, for example, a statue of the god Pan copulating with a goat, or art works depicting an obsession with the god Priapus.

“They [artifacts] reveal a more shocking side of Pompeii. The deeper historians dig the more unsettling details emerge of an elaborate system of sex in this ancient city.”

“The clues are everywhere, from stone phalluses on public streets to crude graffiti carved into granite walls. They appear to reveal a population trading in decadence, perversion, prostitution and sexual slavery.”


19 posted on 11/14/2021 8:41:19 PM PST by deks
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To: JPG

You’re right. I hated that faddish sriracha spleen.


20 posted on 11/14/2021 9:05:41 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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