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Childhood Obesity Is Soaring to New Levels
Medpage Today ^ | Marisa Censani, MD October 30, 2021 | Marisa Censani, MD October 30, 2021

Posted on 11/02/2021 2:43:22 PM PDT by nickcarraway

Kids' weight has spiked during the pandemic, but it's part of a long-term trend

As a pediatric endocrinologist in a busy New York City hospital, I am acutely aware of the impact COVID-19 has had on my patients. The physical, emotional, social, and academic costs of the pandemic are evident every time I examine a child diagnosed with the virus. However, I am also deeply aware of another health risk that is threatening the well-being of my patients -- the significant increase in obesity that we have seen in children and teenagers over the past 18 months.

Before COVID-19, obesity affected around 20% of American children 2 to 19 years of age. Now, the numbers are expected to rise much further, with modeling studies predicting at least a 3% to 4% weight gain in children during the pandemic. In my obesity practice, children who had been losing weight before the pandemic are now returning with an average weight gain of 10 to 20 lb.

In fact, the signs I'm seeing suggest we are facing a dangerous collision between the COVID-19 pandemic and a surging obesity epidemic. Obesity and overweight have soared among my patients due to a number of factors directly related to the pandemic, including less access to physical education at school, a drop in extracurricular sports activities, and fewer healthy food choices because of financial challenges and shopping restrictions. The pandemic also exacerbated an already existing mental health crisis in youth, with an increase in emotional eating among children who are experiencing greater anxiety and depression.

If we do not urgently address the obesity epidemic, the pandemic's impact on the health of children with overweight and obesity will remain, with potential long-term consequences for our nation's wellbeing.

Adolescent Obesity Has More Than Tripled Over the Past 30 Years

While the spike in pediatric obesity during the pandemic is especially severe, it's part of a long-term trend. In September 2021, the CDC released results of a study that found that 22% of children and adolescents had obesity last August, up from 19% one year prior. The study showed that children with healthy weight were gaining an average of 3.4 lb per year before the pandemic but gained 5.4 lb per year during the pandemic. For children with obesity, the expected annual weight gain rose from 6.5 to 12 lb after the pandemic began, and from 8.8 lb to 14.6 lb in those with severe obesity.

Over the past 30 years, the childhood obesity rate has more than doubled in kids ages 2 to 5 years, tripled in youth ages 6 to 11, and more than tripled among adolescents ages 12 to 19. In fact, pediatric overweight and obesity affects more than 30% of children, and it is the most common chronic disease of childhood. Looking at the long-term consequences of this disease, children with obesity are more likely to become adults with obesity and all of its associated health problems, including type 2 diabetes, stroke, and ischemic heart disease later in life.

Physicians Must Take Steps to Address Our Dual Crises

Programs promoting nutritional and lifestyle resources and getting kids active again are vital to supporting children and their families during this collision between the obesity epidemic and the COVID-19 pandemic. At my practice, we converted our weight program from in-person to a virtual format last summer to continue providing group nutritional education and physical activity opportunities for our patients. We engage children in cooking and physical activity demonstrations, with a focus on promoting healthy weight by maintaining a balanced diet and finding safe opportunities for exercise.

When discussing healthy food options, we highlight foods with a lower glycemic index to promote more stable blood sugar levels. These foods include nuts, beans, high-fiber fruits such as pears, berries, and apples, and whole-grain breads. We encourage carbohydrate choices that provide vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and discourage high-calorie sugary drinks. We stress the importance of family support. Encouraging children as they try new foods and helping them enjoy balanced meals opens up the entire family to healthier dietary choices.

Physicians also have an important role to play in advancing initiatives that support healthier outcomes for children and their families. Pediatricians are particularly well positioned to discuss diet, nutrition, and exercise with patients or their parents. Government plays a part too -- we need national health policies that will provide guidance and resources to families and schools. These recommendations must include support for increased funding for healthy meals, physical activity opportunities, and access to healthcare services for families in need. And finally, we must ensure access to COVID-19 vaccines for children who are eligible, and for younger kids once they're authorized. Helping children stay in school will support their physical and emotional wellbeing and health.

As physicians, we serve as advocates for the health of our patients, today and tomorrow. If we intervene early to prevent the health complications caused by obesity and overweight, we can help give children a healthier future. Staying up to date on the latest pediatric-focused obesity resources and research can help.

Marisa Censani, MD, is a pediatric endocrinologist and the director of the Pediatric Obesity Program in the Division of Pediatric Endocrinology at Weill Cornell Medicine and NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital. She currently serves on the Board of Trustees of the Obesity Medicine Association (OMA) and is co-author of OMA's Pediatric Obesity Algorithm.


TOPICS: Education; Food; Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: children; covid19; obesity
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Children’s screen time doubled during pandemic — and hasn’t changed much since
1 posted on 11/02/2021 2:43:22 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Our local newscasters are now majority fat chicks. I thought I would never see this.

The uber wealthy kids in my area are still thin and fit.


2 posted on 11/02/2021 2:47:09 PM PDT by setter
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To: nickcarraway
Perfect time to jab the kids. We'll get this population whittled down.

BREAKING: Researchers In Peer-Reviewed Study Call For “IMMEDIATE WITHDRAWAL of mRNA COVID Vaccines For Use in Pregnancy, Those Breastfeeding, Those Of Childbearing Age and Children”

https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-bloggers/4009098/posts

The study indicates that at least 81.9% (≥ 104/127) experienced spontaneous abortion following mRNA exposure before 20 weeks, and 92.3% (96/104) of spontaneous abortions occurred before 13 weeks’ gestation

No worries, they plan to Build Back Better.

3 posted on 11/02/2021 2:47:20 PM PDT by Pollard (PureBlood -- youtube.com/watch?v=VXm0fkDituE)
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To: nickcarraway

Any correlation between sitting on ass for 20 months and ordering GrubHub? Nah...


4 posted on 11/02/2021 2:47:30 PM PDT by EEGator
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To: nickcarraway

Feed them lard.

It’s healthier than what they’re eating now.


5 posted on 11/02/2021 2:48:20 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Alec Baldwin has killed more people than the Jan 6 protesters. And he will serve less jail time.)
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To: setter

“The uber wealthy kids in my area are still thin and fit.”

I’ve noticed fitness and thinness is very much a class thing.

You can look rich simply by being fit.


6 posted on 11/02/2021 2:50:16 PM PDT by Jewbacca (The residents of Iroquois territory may not determine whether Jews may live in Jerusalem.)
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To: setter

I get catalogs in the mail, and I pay almost no attention to them. But I have noticed that most models these days seem to be gay, fat, and/or unattractive.

I guess they want to avoid lawsuits. Having professional models with good looks would be offensive. Or something.


7 posted on 11/02/2021 2:50:47 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Alec Baldwin has killed more people than the Jan 6 protesters. And he will serve less jail time.)
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To: setter

Adderall and white people endurance sports...


8 posted on 11/02/2021 2:51:15 PM PDT by EEGator
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To: Jewbacca
"You can never be too thin."


9 posted on 11/02/2021 2:52:46 PM PDT by EEGator
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To: Jewbacca

When I was in high school, girls used to post a magazine ad in their lockers that said,”You can never be too rich or too thin.” It was for Skor candy bars. I doubt that ad campaign would be allowed today.


10 posted on 11/02/2021 2:55:49 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

People seem to have used the pandemic as an excuse to just let themselves go. The increase in obesity in all age groups is very evident.


11 posted on 11/02/2021 2:58:16 PM PDT by Yardstick
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To: nickcarraway

I bet most Chinese kids aren’t fat and are they still aborting girl babies?


12 posted on 11/02/2021 2:58:59 PM PDT by Let's Roll ("You can avoid reality, but you cannot avoid the consequences of avoiding reality" -- Ayn Rand)
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To: EEGator

Probably.

My daughters (all 8 of them) all ran the 400M.

Not exactly endurance, but 2X a day all through HS and college* certainly made a huge difference in their lifetime fitness.

All of them are in great shape.

* I’ve still got 4 in HS and a baby in 7th grade.


13 posted on 11/02/2021 2:59:44 PM PDT by Jewbacca (The residents of Iroquois territory may not determine whether Jews may live in Jerusalem.)
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To: ClearCase_guy

I’ve noticed that too; it’s been going on for quite awhile. Every YouTube ad I see these days is wall-to-wall with fashionable nonwhites, or white women besporting themselves with POCs. Remember large corporations don’t develop their own advertising and marketing campaigns. They pay beaucoup bucks to have advertising agencies do it for them, and ad agencies are notoriously leftwing. And, being persuasive, they convince their eager clients that woke is the way to go. The folks at Twix would never in a million years have dreamed up their latest trannie commercial. They had to be talked into it by a diabolically clever ad agency.


14 posted on 11/02/2021 2:59:52 PM PDT by Blurb2350 (posted from my 1500-watt blow dryer)
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To: Yardstick

I’ve been eating one meal a day since the pandemic started. I don’t want to be sitting around eating all day. I would say I only ate more than once in a day about 10 times since it started.


15 posted on 11/02/2021 3:01:03 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: Jewbacca

“I’ve noticed fitness and thinness is very much a class thing.You can look rich simply by being fit.”

My brother and sister both live in uber wealthy areas. When visiting we see very few fat or overweight people. There are gyms on every corner like Starbucks. Women walk around in yoga pants and they are all smokin hot.

We live in lower midle class poor applachia. Everyone is obese. My nephew stayed with us one summer for a few weeks. He could not get over the number of fat people.


16 posted on 11/02/2021 3:02:04 PM PDT by setter
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To: Let's Roll

“I bet most Chinese kids aren’t fat “

Actually, they’re huge.

Type II Diabetes is rampant all over Asia.


17 posted on 11/02/2021 3:02:10 PM PDT by Jewbacca (The residents of Iroquois territory may not determine whether Jews may live in Jerusalem.)
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To: setter

same with my kids private school. Nearly 100% of them are thin.

They make them do workouts everyday starting with preschool, and the kids not in sports... have harder workouts than those IN sports! so the kids play sports because it’s easier than what they call “off season” which is basically intense PE.


18 posted on 11/02/2021 3:02:24 PM PDT by TexasFreeper2009
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To: Let's Roll

“I bet most Chinese kids aren’t fat”

Ha ha they are now westernized and growing more fat.


19 posted on 11/02/2021 3:04:18 PM PDT by setter
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To: Jewbacca

400M is the best/worst event. Right on the speed/endurance threshold.
Best way to puke.

I’ve been training for the 100 & 200 for Master’s T&F for some years now. I’m trying to lean out and do the 200 & 400.

May God bless you for having a 9 female house.


20 posted on 11/02/2021 3:05:01 PM PDT by EEGator
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