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Looking for your rationale: Inflation vs. Deflation
7/17/2021 | millenial4freedom

Posted on 07/17/2021 6:31:01 AM PDT by millenial4freedom

Ok, the consensus around here is that monetary policies are driving through-the-roof inflation across all sectors and that this level of inflation will not be 'transitory' in spite of what members of the ruling class are saying.

I'm curious to here the rationale and reasoning from the deflationists here on FR. Why do you think we could be headed for deflation?

M4F


TOPICS: Business/Economy
KEYWORDS: economy; inflation
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To: Alberta's Child

I’m more persuaded by your argument. We’ve been printing money for years now, producing almost no inflation. I’ve been wondering why not? I think the answer is: underlying deflationary forces are strong.

Supply disruptions are very real right now, mainly do to breakdowns in trucking, rail, and ocean shipping services. I can confirm that.


21 posted on 07/17/2021 7:29:43 AM PDT by SomeCallMeTim ( The best minds are not in government. If any were, business would hire them!it)
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To: millenial4freedom
The 10 Year US Treasury Bond has actually declined 40 basis points since March - 1.7% to 1.3%.

There has been significant USA inflation over the last year, but the 10 Year is declining?

To add perspective, 1.3% is less than 80 basis points from the all time historical low of 0.54%, which the 10 Year hit in July 2020.

Many of the major sovereign bonds are near zero or even negative return.

Japan is 0.02%.

Germany is negative -0.35% - basically, that means that the trading price of the bond has gone up after the initial sale, so if you buy it, you will actually lose 0.35% on your investment.

Anyone who traded during the Great Inflation of the 1970s and early 1980s - like me - has NO idea why interest rates are not going up.

22 posted on 07/17/2021 7:45:02 AM PDT by zeestephen
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To: millenial4freedom

Take all of the economists and line them up.
They will never reach a conclusion.


23 posted on 07/17/2021 7:48:47 AM PDT by outofsalt (If history teaches us anything, it's that history rarely teaches anything.)
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To: AAABEST

In 2019 - before COVID - the fertility rate for all USA women actually dropped below the replacement rate for the first time since the Great Depression.

The only reason the USA population grew in 2019 (and probably 2020) was because of immigration.

Native born USA women have been below replacement rate for many years.

In 2019 - which had a very strong economy - foreign born USA women were below the replacement rate for the first time since records have been kept.


24 posted on 07/17/2021 8:05:14 AM PDT by zeestephen
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To: DaxtonBrown
I think your assessment is spot-on.

The underlying economic trend in our country is deflationary.

The inflationary forces are only the result of currency manipulation, not real economic forces related to supply and demand.

25 posted on 07/17/2021 8:25:44 AM PDT by Alberta's Child ("And once in a night I dreamed you were there; I canceled my flight from going nowhere.")
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To: SomeCallMeTim; NorseViking
Good points -- both of you.

Let's look at a single example of a durable good produced in the U.S. -- like Whirlpool washing machines.

The U.S. market for these things is finite, and we're probably living at a time when there's a "user penetration rate" for this durable product that exceeds 100%. What I mean by this is that there may be more functioning washing machines in the U.S. today than there are households. The number of households that DON'T have a washing machine is probably more than offset by the number of household washing machines in places like second homes, hotels, etc.

In a scenario like this, the inflationary pressure in the price of washing machines is almost non-existent. Whirlpool is limited to two areas of growth: (1) selling replacement appliances to existing customers, and (2) selling new ones to first-time purchasers who were probably washing their clothes by hand in the Amazon or the Ganges Rivers up until last month.

The problem with selling to Third World customers is that Whirlpool can't sell competitively to them if the products are made here in the U.S.

So the only real recourse for a major industrial producer like Whirlpool here in the U.S. is to use the force of government to compel people to buy new washing machines they really don't need -- perhaps by outlawing the old ones for their "energy inefficiency," or by mandating new ones that have "low water use" technology in them.

26 posted on 07/17/2021 8:35:26 AM PDT by Alberta's Child ("And once in a night I dreamed you were there; I canceled my flight from going nowhere.")
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To: servantboy777

“ These so called financial experts, analysts and economists have no clue what they’re doing. It’s all flying by the seat of their pants.”

It’s awfully hard to accurately predict the behavior of the population and the economic activity that will occur as a result. That doesn’t mean it isn’t worth a try. But due to differing schools of thought and political agendas not only do different economists disagree about what is going to happen, they can’t even agree on what HAS ALREADY HAPPENED and why it did.

If you want a firehose of information done in an entertaining way check this out:

https://youtu.be/d0nERTFo-Sk

There is a “round two” available that is almost as good.


27 posted on 07/17/2021 8:37:34 AM PDT by jdsteel ("A Republic, Madam, if you can keep it." Sorry Ben, looks like we blew it.)
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To: Alberta's Child

“ So the only real recourse for a major industrial producer like Whirlpool here in the U.S. is to use the force of government to compel people to buy new washing machines they really don’t need — perhaps by outlawing the old ones for their “energy inefficiency,” or by mandating new ones that have “low water use” technology in them. “

Or sell them washing machines when the one they own is no longer worth repairing.


28 posted on 07/17/2021 8:40:48 AM PDT by jdsteel ("A Republic, Madam, if you can keep it." Sorry Ben, looks like we blew it.)
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To: jdsteel
There are something like 100 million washing machines in the U.S. today. The average life cycle of a washing machine is 14 years. So that means the replacement sales of washing machines would be (on average) about 7 million per year.

There were more than 75 million washing machines sold in China in 2019 alone.

I say the demand here in the U.S. for this type of appliance is low by any measure. That's not a recipe for inflationary pressure in the pricing of these appliances.

29 posted on 07/17/2021 8:54:04 AM PDT by Alberta's Child ("And once in a night I dreamed you were there; I canceled my flight from going nowhere.")
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To: Alberta's Child

A billionaire that I once worked for, told me: “When there is no one left to sell to, governments start wars. Things blown up have to be rebuilt”.

He was a wise old man. Self-made billionaire. Yet, very humble. That last part didn’t pass down to his heirs.


30 posted on 07/17/2021 9:03:23 AM PDT by SomeCallMeTim ( The best minds are not in government. If any were, business would hire them!it)
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To: millenial4freedom
Two links...

Sowell at His Best

Basic Economics 5th edition, by Thomas Sowell

31 posted on 07/17/2021 9:04:52 AM PDT by mewzilla (Those aren't masks. They're muzzles. )
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To: econjack
The biggest problem with the fools entrenched in DC both elected and employed, is their inability or laziness to look at the downstream consequences of their policies and their knee jerk reactions to the adverse reactions their policies create. If Congress passes a 10 page bill, it will turn into a thousand pages of guidelines, regulations and instructions when the bureaucracy is done with it. Your analogy of the spider web is dead on. Thomas Sowell refers to this as “stage one thinking”. Each government department wants control of it's territory and does not even look at how a regulation will impact another Federal Agency. Hence the spider web. Our government, regardless of who is in charge, is like Basel cell cancer. The damage to the skin was caused 10 years or more prior to the appearance of the cancerous cell. Public policy in our country is the same, a constant attempt to eradicate problems DC created decades ago. I did not agree with some of Trump's policies, but I understood his hands were somewhat tied by previous administrations and an entrenched bureaucracy. Where Trump could he fought back and had some success, but like Basel cells, past bad policies just keep growng new problems. Best solution I can see at this point is to divest more power from the Feds to the States.

I need to look into the deflationary vs inflationary aspects of our economy before I fall on one side or the other, but I do know this one thing. The people about to be body slammed by the current administration's fiscal disasters are the the working poor who voted for Biden. If you are making $14.50 (going rate in our area right now) per hour to work at Arby’s, in real economic terms I would guesstimate you are making the equivalent of $12.50 an hour just two years ago. At the current rate of inflation, you would need $20 per hour to comfortably afford rent, gas, food and utilities. The working poor, predominantly Black and Hispanic workers will be the hardest hit by either inflation or deflation. The next group will be those Gen Z and Millennial workers out of college and finding good jobs out of reach. I lived through Carter, this economy is already looking to be far worse.

32 posted on 07/17/2021 9:16:09 AM PDT by OldGoatCPO (No Caitiff Choir of Angels will sing for me.)
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To: millenial4freedom

Hyper inflation always precedes debt deflation.

When the music stops, there’s just not enough chairs.


33 posted on 07/17/2021 9:34:19 AM PDT by Mariner (War Criminal #18)
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To: zeestephen
Why is that? Seriously, it does kind of befuddle me.

Some people say its was caused by women's lib groups pushing women into the work place. Other's point to economic policies that have forced most families to require two incomes. In the past children assisted on family farms or helped parents in old age. Something, that has seemed to decline with Social Security and Medicare. Might explain the expansion of assisted living facilities. In the cities or on farms, the more children, the better the families overall economic conditions once the children reached working age. But, even in the Sixties and Seventies, as family farms declined, two children households were common, three and four children were not uncommon. It was not racial either. Black and Hispanic friends my age have two or more siblings also. Is it a sense of entitlement or selfishness with a generation that does not want responsibility?

Being military, I have a very mixed group of friends. The majority of whom are military. Most have two or more children. I find it odd because even the younger families have multiple children. The military no longer pays additional money for each child, that ended decades ago. You have some who prefer no children now, but plan to have children later. But the vast majority have at least one child and plan to have another. It may be a case of stability, I do not know. Maybe if the feds/States changed policy and cut federal income taxes by 50% for any family with four or more children living in the household. When I was young, a family I grew up with had nine children. The father used to joke about not paying State and Federal taxes after the ninth child. Maybe that is the way forward?

34 posted on 07/17/2021 10:03:35 AM PDT by OldGoatCPO (No Caitiff Choir of Angels will sing for me.)
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To: Alberta's Child

Most of the consumer goods are made in China, including for the US market.
Whatever problems with saturated demand they have in the US they’d compensate by shipping to Indonesia or Nigeria.
You still have as much consumer goods on market, and the dollars are keep printed.
Whirlpool is one example, but it doesn’t make difference.


35 posted on 07/17/2021 10:21:40 AM PDT by NorseViking
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To: OldGoatCPO

I’ve told this before, but the gov’t has no reason to be efficient. A grad school friend of mine when to work for a relative new agency in DC back in the mid-60’s. After a few months there, the director came through and told everyone to stop processing their work...let it pile up in their in-boxes until he said otherwise. Several days later, there was a “surprise” visit by a Congressional oversight committee and a couple of GAO workers. His director pleaded: “See how overworked we are! I need more workers!”

Really?

In DC your invitation to black tie affairs is directly proportional to the number of people under your control. My friend worked for the newly-formed EPA.


36 posted on 07/17/2021 11:16:24 AM PDT by econjack
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To: jdsteel

A week after the warranty expires.


37 posted on 07/17/2021 4:57:33 PM PDT by Hardastarboard (Don't wish your enemy ill; plan it. NO, RECAPTCHA, I'M NOT A ROBOT!!! DIE YOU TIME WASTING SCUM.)
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