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Astronomy Picture of the Day - Firing Lasers to Tame the Sky
APOD.NASA.gov ^ | 19 Feb, 2021 | Image Credit & Copyright: Juan Carlos Muñoz / ESO; Text: Juan Carlos Muñoz

Posted on 02/10/2021 3:42:20 PM PST by MtnClimber

Explanation: Why do stars twinkle? Our atmosphere is to blame as pockets of slightly off-temperature air, in constant motion, distort the light paths from distant astronomical objects. Atmospheric turbulence is a problem for astronomers because it blurs the images of the sources they want to study. The telescope featured in this image, located at ESO’s Paranal Observatory, is equipped with four lasers to combat this turbulence. The lasers are tuned to a color that excites atoms floating high in Earth's atmosphere -- sodium left by passing meteors. These glowing sodium spots act as artificial stars whose twinkling is immediately recorded and passed to a flexible mirror that deforms hundreds of times per second, counteracting atmospheric turbulence and resulting in crisper images. The de-twinkling of stars is a developing field of technology and allows, in some cases, Hubble-class images to be taken from the ground. This technique has also led to spin-off applications in human vision science, where it is used to obtain very sharp images of the retina.


TOPICS: Astronomy; Astronomy Picture of the Day; Science
KEYWORDS: nasa
To be added or removed from the Astronomy Picture of the Day ping list please send me a request via "Private Reply" (Mail).

For more detail go to the link and click on the image for a high definition image. You can then move the magnifying glass cursor then click to zoom in and click again to zoom out. When zoomed in you can scan by moving the side bars on the bottom and right side of the image.

1 posted on 02/10/2021 3:42:20 PM PST by MtnClimber
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To: MtnClimber

2 posted on 02/10/2021 3:42:39 PM PST by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: 21stCenturion; 21twelve; 4everontheRight; abb; AFB-XYZ; America_Right; Art in Idaho; AZ .44 MAG; ...
Pinging the APOD list.

🪐 🌟 🌌


3 posted on 02/10/2021 3:43:28 PM PST by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber

4 posted on 02/10/2021 3:46:49 PM PST by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber

What could go wrong? :)


5 posted on 02/10/2021 3:49:08 PM PST by Larry Lucido (Donate! Don't just post clickbait!)
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To: MtnClimber
lasers could be interpreted as a hostile gesture.

6 posted on 02/10/2021 4:47:30 PM PST by BipolarBob (It's all fun and games until Mrs. Bipolar catches me posting on Free Republic without permission.)
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To: BipolarBob

What if we blinded their leader?


7 posted on 02/10/2021 5:07:39 PM PST by MtnClimber (For photos of Colorado scenery and wildlife, click on my screen name for my FR home page.)
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To: MtnClimber

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V83JR2IoI8k


8 posted on 02/10/2021 5:13:11 PM PST by BipolarBob (It's all fun and games until Mrs. Bipolar catches me posting on Free Republic without permission.)
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To: MtnClimber

Yellow. 556 nm?


9 posted on 02/10/2021 6:34:07 PM PST by null and void (We're the MSM, we decide what news you can see, and what you can not see, but don't call us Not Sees)
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To: MtnClimber

With all the baloney that has gone on, now they are going to take away the twinkle of the stars.

What else will they mess up?

Take the songs from the birds?

Take away the smell of a new mown lawn?

No more Marie Osmond commercials?


10 posted on 02/10/2021 6:57:11 PM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer”)
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To: MtnClimber

Firing back at the aliens.


11 posted on 02/10/2021 8:12:05 PM PST by minnesota_bound (I need more money. )
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To: MtnClimber

Amazing.

Wouldn’t it be simpler to just blast a hole thru the atmosphere with a laser? Move all the air molecules out of the way entirely.....................


12 posted on 02/11/2021 5:44:12 AM PST by Red Badger (SLEAZIN' is the REASON for the TREASON .................................)
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