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Could zinc protect against COVID-19? A review of the evidence on zinc suggests the mineral could have protective effects
Medical News Today ^ | 07/18/2020 | Eleanor Bird, M.S

Posted on 07/19/2020 2:01:02 PM PDT by SeekAndFind

Diet and health have many links, including immune system function. Good nutrition supports the immune system to fight pathogens and helps to avoid chronic inflammation following an infection.

Many people know that vitamin C has significant effects on the immune system. Deficiency in the vitamin has associations with a higher risk of infections, such as pneumonia.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, interest in dietary supplements to support the function of the immune system has intensified. Although no specific food or supplement can prevent a person from contracting COVID-19, certain nutrients can help support the immune system’s function.

Stay informed with live updates on the current COVID-19 outbreak and visit our coronavirus hub for more advice on prevention and treatment.

A recent review has focused on the benefits of zinc against COVID-19. Zinc is a mineral found in many different food types.

The findings suggest that zinc could have protective effects against COVID-19 by supporting anti-viral immunity and reducing inflammation. A team of researchers at Sechenov University in Moscow, Russia, led the review and published it in the International Journal of Molecular Medicine.

An essential mineral

Zinc is an essential mineral with a wide range of roles in the human body, including supporting the function of over 300 enzymes. The body needs zinc to carry out normal metabolism and ensure the proper function of the reproductive, cardiovascular, and nervous systems.

Foods high in zinc include animal products, such as meat, shellfish, chicken, and fortified breakfast cereal. However, beans, nuts, and seeds also contain zinc. Phytates in vegetables and grains can reduce the absorption of zinc and, therefore, vegetarians and vegans may need 50% more zinc in their diet.

Deficiency in zinc has associations with delayed growth in children, as well as increased risk of infection. It is also a significant risk factor for the development of pneumonia, which can be a consequence of COVID-19.

“According to the current estimates, the risk of zinc deficiency is observed in more than 1.5 billion people in the world,” explains lead author of the review Prof. Anatoly Skalny, who heads the Laboratory of Molecular Dietetics at Sechenov University.

“Given the crucial role of zinc in regulation of immunity, one can propose that its insufficiency may be considered as a risk factor for infectious diseases.”

– Prof. Anatoly Skalny

Together with colleagues in Russia, Germany, Greece, Norway, and the United States, Professor Skalny put together a review of the scientific evidence on zinc’s role in preventing and treating respiratory infections, including COVID-19.

Zinc and the immune system

Zinc supports the production and maturation of white blood cells, which are the major players in the immune system. There are multiple types of white blood cells, some of which make antibodies, capture and destroy pathogens, and return the immune system to normal after an infection.

Zinc also helps to regulate inflammation. While an inflammatory response is necessary to fight infection, the overproduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines early in the infection is responsible for some of the worst symptoms of COVID-19.

The review describes evidence showing that zinc may have an anti-inflammatory effect in pneumonia, limiting the damage to lung tissue.

For decades, scientists have known that zinc can block the replication of rhinoviruses responsible for respiratory infections in people, including the common cold.

Higher levels of zinc in cells help block the reproduction of rhinoviruses and stimulate interferon alfa production. This signaling molecule prompts nearby cells to initiate their anti-viral defenses.

The review also found evidence specific to coronaviruses. One study showed that zinc blocks the enzyme responsible for replicating the coronavirus that led to the SARS outbreak of 2002.

Connection with chloroquine

Interestingly, chloroquine — which some people suggested as a treatment option early on in the pandemic – increases the cells uptake of zinc, which may underlie some of its positive effects.

A 2020 study showed that when doctors treated patients with zinc and hydroxychloroquine, they discharged more patients, and fewer people died from COVID-19.

However, the paper suggesting that hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine could treat COVID-19 has since been retracted. The latest advice from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warns against using either of these drugs due to the risk of severe side effects.

The researchers also clarify that, although the evidence suggests zinc reduces the risk of respiratory diseases and their complications, there is not enough data to make recommendations regarding zinc intake and COVID-19.

It is also worth noting that consuming excess zinc can have adverse effects, including nausea, loss of appetite, and stomach cramps. Over the long-term, too much zinc has associations with low immunity. The National Institutes of Health provide daily recommended amounts of zinc.



TOPICS: Health/Medicine; Science; Society
KEYWORDS: covid19; hydroxychloroquine; zinc
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To: dp0622

“I just ate a battery.”

A handful of pennies is easier to swallow.

Lol!


21 posted on 07/19/2020 2:27:33 PM PDT by READINABLUESTATE
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To: SeekAndFind

Since Trump supported it, I say yes.


22 posted on 07/19/2020 2:31:13 PM PDT by wastedyears (The left would kill every single one of us and our families if they knew they could get away with it)
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To: SeekAndFind

bfl


23 posted on 07/19/2020 2:32:10 PM PDT by Senator_Blutarski
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To: SeekAndFind

So.....how much Zinc supplement should we take, assuming we eat meat and chicken?


24 posted on 07/19/2020 2:35:37 PM PDT by theoilpainter
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To: dp0622

Hey, if it was an A, AA, C or D battery then that is a smart move. They say those vitamins are good for you.


25 posted on 07/19/2020 2:36:26 PM PDT by I Drive Too Fast
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To: crz

Perhaps, it has an acid taste?


26 posted on 07/19/2020 2:38:16 PM PDT by I Drive Too Fast
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To: Veto!
"I take zinc picolinate every day."

Does it have copper in it? I hear too much can through off your copper balance, thanks in advance...

27 posted on 07/19/2020 2:41:58 PM PDT by taildragger ("Do you hear the people Singing? Singing the Songs of Angry Men!")
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To: Trump Girl Kit Cat

You are very fortunate to have such a doc. I asked my doctor about that exact regimen (from University of Eastern Virginia and other places) and his response was “Follow the CDC recommendations.” I’ve never been so disappointed in him.

Is your doctor accepting new patients? I’d love to get the script for HCQ and Zpack to keep on hand.


28 posted on 07/19/2020 2:46:30 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: theoilpainter

Almost every single post I read tells me 50 mg. is a good daily dose of Zinc.


29 posted on 07/19/2020 2:46:52 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind
I find it interesting....

Zinc is the neosporin type ointments, and for the elderly with sores on their feet etc they use a paste with Silver.

Their is something too these metals. I also find gold, & tungsten interesting in medical and non-medical applications, especially in combo with sulfur as in tungsten-disulfide as an anti-friction coating and silver as an anti-gallant in bearing races in critical 2 stroke and turbine engine applications. fascinating stuff.

30 posted on 07/19/2020 2:47:07 PM PDT by taildragger ("Do you hear the people Singing? Singing the Songs of Angry Men!")
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To: RayChuang88
Is this item available at Costco?
31 posted on 07/19/2020 2:47:51 PM PDT by ptsal (Vote R.E.D. >>>Remove Every Democrat ***)
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To: Trump Girl Kit Cat

Good doc
Send him a Christmas card.


32 posted on 07/19/2020 2:49:00 PM PDT by ptsal (Vote R.E.D. >>>Remove Every Democrat ***)
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To: SeekAndFind

That is old news now. Establishment “science” is trying to take credit for it. It still won’t be okay to use until DJT is induced to declaim against it.


33 posted on 07/19/2020 2:50:47 PM PDT by arthurus (bzx)
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To: SeekAndFind

Daily dose. As I understand, it helps boost immune function in cells.


34 posted on 07/19/2020 2:52:17 PM PDT by jimfree (My19 y/o granddaughter continues to have more quality exec experience than an 8 year Obama.)
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To: SeekAndFind

After all this time, all I can say is someone eventually wakes up to reality.


35 posted on 07/19/2020 2:53:23 PM PDT by iontheball
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To: SeekAndFind

Zinc is supposed to aid in male “health” too. That means sex.


36 posted on 07/19/2020 2:53:52 PM PDT by Vermont Lt
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To: taildragger

No copper in it. I buy NOW brand at health food store. They are very good quality. Also available at the hated AMZ


37 posted on 07/19/2020 2:54:18 PM PDT by Veto! (Political Correctness Offends Me)
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To: SeekAndFind; All

When I feel a cold coming on (about once every 18 months or so) I up my Zinc intake. Shortens the duration, lessens the symptoms. *SHRUG*


38 posted on 07/19/2020 2:57:07 PM PDT by Diana in Wisconsin (I don't have 'hobbies.' I'm developing a robust post-Apocalyptic skill set.)
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To: SeekAndFind
I don't understand why everyone talks about increases in Wuhan Virus but absolutely nobody talks about treatment in government or mainstream news media. It's as if it were classified Top Secret in America.

Zinc and hydroxychloroquine are not going to hurt anyone so why not give it to every patient? What is being done for treatment if not that?
39 posted on 07/19/2020 2:57:07 PM PDT by \/\/ayne (I regret that I have but one subscription cancellation notice to give to my local newspaper)
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To: taildragger

Tungsten...

So, along with batteries I should start eating light bulbs?


40 posted on 07/19/2020 2:57:15 PM PDT by Fresh Wind (China kills close to 600,000 and the sheeple sleep. Cops kill one person, and cities burn.)
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