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"Rømer’s determination of the speed of light was the demonstration in 1676 that light has a finite speed, and so does not travel instantaneously.

The discovery is usually attributed to Danish astronomer Ole Rømer (1644–1710),[note 1] who was working at the Royal Observatory in Paris at the time.

By timing the eclipses of the Jupiter moon Io, Rømer estimated that light would take about 22 minutes to travel a distance equal to the diameter of Earth’s orbit around the Sun. This would give light a velocity of about 220,000 kilometres per second, about 26% lower than the true value of 299,792 km/s.

Rømer’s theory was controversial at the time he announced it, and he never convinced the director of the Paris Observatory, Giovanni Domenico Cassini, to fully accept it.

However, it quickly gained support among other natural philosophers of the period, such as Christiaan Huygens and Isaac Newton. It was finally confirmed nearly two decades after Rømer’s death, with the explanation in 1729 of stellar aberration by the English astronomer James Bradley."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B8mer%27s_determination_of_the_speed_of_light

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1 posted on 11/21/2018 1:22:53 PM PST by ETL
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2 posted on 11/21/2018 1:23:27 PM PST by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: ETL

Wonder if he also accounted for the effect of the earth being closer/farther to Io having an additional/less pull by R^2

Would likely be miniscule-but the calculations they used to do were amazing considering they had no computers.


3 posted on 11/21/2018 1:27:51 PM PST by reed13k
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To: ETL

But it must be on a table top millions of miles away. Because it’s all flat. Isn’t it? //sarc


4 posted on 11/21/2018 1:29:41 PM PST by Vermont Lt
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To: ETL

Smart dude.

Then, a century and a half later, Edgar Allen Poe explained why space is dark instead of light................


5 posted on 11/21/2018 1:30:50 PM PST by Red Badger (We are headed for a Civil War. It won't be nice like the last one....................)
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To: ETL
What's amazing is that this was discovered over 300 years ago ...Just who educated these guys?

MIT wasn't around back then........

7 posted on 11/21/2018 1:34:49 PM PST by Hot Tabasco
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To: ETL

This is ridiculous !

EVERYone Knows that Muhammad discovered the speed of light !


8 posted on 11/21/2018 1:35:01 PM PST by A strike (Import Third World become Third World)
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To: ETL
the demonstration in 1676 that light has a finite speed

That's amazing considering that Pink Floyd's "Dark Side of the Moon" wasn't released until 1973.

14 posted on 11/21/2018 1:49:12 PM PST by libertylover (I'm not against immigration; I'm against ILLEGAL immigration.)
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To: ETL
Just some Dead White Guy.

They ain't done nuthin'./sarc

16 posted on 11/21/2018 1:52:04 PM PST by Eagles6
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To: ETL

Geez, should a light year be called a Romer???


17 posted on 11/21/2018 1:55:06 PM PST by TalBlack (It's hard to shoot people when they are shooting back at you...)
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To: ETL

There was a young lady named Bright
Whose speed was far faster than light;
She set out one day
In a relative way
And returned on the previous night.

— Arthur Henry Reginald Buller


23 posted on 11/21/2018 5:14:47 PM PST by Paal Gulli
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